Add a documentation file about the Timer/Counter Unit (TCU) present in the Ingenic JZ47xx SoCs. Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/mips/00-INDEX | 3 +++ Documentation/mips/ingenic-tcu.txt | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 53 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/mips/ingenic-tcu.txt v4: New patch in this series diff --git a/Documentation/mips/00-INDEX b/Documentation/mips/00-INDEX index 8ae9cffc2262..8ab8c3f83771 100644 --- a/Documentation/mips/00-INDEX +++ b/Documentation/mips/00-INDEX @@ -2,3 +2,6 @@ - this file. AU1xxx_IDE.README - README for MIPS AU1XXX IDE driver. +ingenic-tcu.txt + - Information file about the Timer/Counter Unit present + in Ingenic JZ47xx SoCs. diff --git a/Documentation/mips/ingenic-tcu.txt b/Documentation/mips/ingenic-tcu.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2508e5793da8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/mips/ingenic-tcu.txt @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +Ingenic JZ47xx SoCs Timer/Counter Unit hardware +----------------------------------------------- + +The Timer/Counter Unit (TCU) in Ingenic JZ47xx SoCs is a multi-function +hardware block. It features eight channels, that can be used as counters, +timers, or PWM. + +- JZ4770 introduced a separate channel, called Operating System Timer (OST). + It is a 64-bit programmable timer. + +- Each one of the eight channels has its own clock, which can be reparented + to three different clocks (pclk, ext, rtc), gated, and reclocked, through + their TCSR register. + * The watchdog and OST hardware blocks also feature a TCSR register with + the same format in their register space. + * The TCU registers used to gate/ungate can also gate/ungate the watchdog + and OST clocks. + +- On SoCs >= JZ4770, there are two different modes: + * Channels 0, 3-7 operate in TCU1 mode: they cannot work in sleep mode, + but are easier to operate. + * Channels 1-2 operate in TCU2 mode: they can work in sleep mode, but + the operation is a bit more complicated than with TCU1 channels. + +- Each channel can generate an interrupt. Some channels share an interrupt + line, some don't, and this changes between SoC versions: + * on JZ4740, timer 0 and timer 1 have their own interrupt line; others share + one interrupt line. + * on JZ4770 and JZ4780, timer 5 has its own interrupt; timers 0-4 and 6-7 all + use one interrupt line; the OST uses the last interrupt. + +Implementation +-------------- + +The functionalities of the TCU hardware are spread across multiple drivers: +- interrupts: drivers/irqchip/irq-ingenic-tcu.c +- clocks: drivers/clk/ingenic/tcu.c +- timer: drivers/clocksource/timer-ingenic.c +- PWM: drivers/pwm/pwm-jz4740.c +- watchdog: drivers/watchdog/jz4740_wdt.c +- OST: (none yet) + +Because various functionalities of the TCU that belong to different drivers +and frameworks can be controlled from the same registers, all of these drivers +access their registers through the same regmap. + +In practice, the devicetree nodes for all of these drivers must be children +of a "syscon" node that defines the register area. +For more information regarding the devicetree bindings of the TCU drivers, +have a look at Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ingenic,tcu.txt. -- 2.11.0