The instruction_hazard macro made use of the dla pseudo-instruction even for 32 bit kernels. Although it surrounded that use with ".set mips64rX" that isn't sufficient to avoid warnings for MIPSr6 CONFIG_32BIT=y kernels. For example this can be reproduced using maltasmvp_defconfig & changing only the CPU type to 64r6 (CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R6): CC arch/mips/mm/c-r4k.o {standard input}: Assembler messages: {standard input}:4105: Warning: dla used to load 32-bit register; recommend using la instead {standard input}:4129: Warning: dla used to load 32-bit register; recommend using la instead One seemingly straightforward fix would be to make use of the PTR_LA macro to emit the appropriate pseudo-instruction, however this would involve including asm.h which is intended solely for inclusion in assembly code. When included by C code its definition of various generic & non-namespaced macros such as LONG, PTR, CAT etc cause numerous build failures. Instead fix this by adding a ".set gp=64" directive to inform the assembler that general purpose registers are 64 bit for the dla instruction. This is a lie, but no more so than using the dla instruction to begin with. Tested with Codescape GNU Tools 2016.05-01 for MIPS IMG Linux, which includes binutils 2.24.90 & gcc 4.9.2. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-mips@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx --- Changes in v3: - Stop including asm.h, use dla & .set gp=64 instead. Changes in v2: - Leave .set <isa> around jr.hb. - Describe how to reproduce in the commit message. arch/mips/include/asm/hazards.h | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/hazards.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/hazards.h index e0fecf206f2c..a3418d064ce1 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/hazards.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/hazards.h @@ -66,10 +66,12 @@ do { \ unsigned long tmp; \ \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ + " .set push \n" \ " .set "MIPS_ISA_LEVEL" \n" \ + " .set gp=64 \n" \ " dla %0, 1f \n" \ " jr.hb %0 \n" \ - " .set mips0 \n" \ + " .set pop \n" \ "1: \n" \ : "=r" (tmp)); \ } while (0) -- 2.12.1