Re: [PATCH v3] MIPS: kernel: elf: Improve the overall ABI and FPU mode checks

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On Thu, Feb 26, 2015 at 09:14:41AM +0000, Måns Rullgård wrote:
> Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
> 
> > On Tue, Feb 24, 2015 at 02:26:04PM +0000, Matthew Fortune wrote:
> >> Måns Rullgård <mans@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
> >> > Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
> >> > 
> >> > > Hi,
> >> > >
> >> > > On Tue, Feb 24, 2015 at 01:17:33PM +0000, Måns Rullgård wrote:
> >> > >> This patch (well, the variant that made it into 4.0-rc1) breaks
> >> > >> MIPS_ABI_FP_DOUBLE (the gcc default) apps on MIPS32.
> >> > >>
> >> > >
> >> > > Thanks for the report.
> >> > >
> >> > >> > +void mips_set_personality_fp(struct arch_elf_state *state) {
> >> > >> > +	/*
> >> > >> > +	 * This function is only ever called for O32 ELFs so we should
> >> > >> > +	 * not be worried about N32/N64 binaries.
> >> > >> > +	 */
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> > -	case MIPS_ABI_FP_XX:
> >> > >> > -	case MIPS_ABI_FP_ANY:
> >> > >> > -		if (!config_enabled(CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT))
> >> > >> > -			set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
> >> > >> > -		else
> >> > >> > -			clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
> >> > >> > +	if (!config_enabled(CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT))
> >> > >> > +		return;
> >> > >>
> >> > >> The problem is here.  In a 32-bit configuration,
> >> > >> MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT is always disabled, so the FP mode doesn't get
> >> > >> set.  Simply deleting those two lines makes things work again, but
> >> > >> that's probably not the right fix.
> >> 
> >> I don't recall the final decision on default on/off for this option but
> >> IIRC it is going to be off for everything except R6 in the first kernel
> >> version and then turned on by default(/option removed) when the code is
> >> proven for the following kernel version.
> >> 
> >> > >>
> >> > > I had the impression that the loader would have set the FP mode
> >> > > earlier on.  But that only may happen with the latest version of
> >> > > the tools.
> >> > >
> >> > > Perhaps instead of dropping these two lines we need a similar check on
> >> > > the arch_elf_pt_proc so we don't mess with the default FPI abi?
> >> > >
> >> > > Having said that, dropping these two lines should be fine, it just
> >> > > means you do a little bit of extra work when loading your ELF files to
> >> > > check for ABI compatibility which shouldn't matter in your case.
> >> > 
> >> > There's another early return like this in arch_check_elf() which should
> >> > probably go as well, or everything will end up with the default mode.
> >> 
> >> Ironically I discussed these changes with Markos in an attempt to make
> >> all the new changes benign when:
> >> 
> >> !config_enabled(CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT)
> >> 
> >> Clearly this has backfired. I will have to re-read the version of the code
> >> in 4.0-rc1 to see what is the root cause. The intention was that without
> >> the config option then the kernel would blindly continue to assume that
> >> all O32 binaries would run in the original TIF_32BIT_FPREGS mode. As I
> >> recall, the callers to mips_set_personality_fp were setting this mode
> >> which is why the simple early return was added.
> >> 
> >> Thanks,
> >> Matthew
> >
> > I think I can see what is going on. The problem is that
> > mips_set_personality_fp() (as already mentioned) is not executed for
> > !CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT. The reason this is a problem
> > (i think this could only happen in 64-bit)
> 
> It's definitely causing problems on my 74Kf system.
> 
> > is that SET_PERSONALITY2 clears all the thread flags related to 32-bit
> > and FPU. The 32-bit flags will be set again by the
> > SET_PERSONALITY32_O32 but the FPU flags are not since the entire
> > mips_set_personality_fp() is skipped. While removing the if()
> > conditional in mips_set_personality_fp() will fix the problem, you
> > rely on state->overall_fp_mode having a good default value for you
> > case. If not, it will set the wrong FPU mode.
> 
> Yes, I realised this after hitting the send button earlier.
> 
> > Therefore, I believe the correct fix is either to drop both
> > CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT or drop the one in
> > mips_set_personality_fp() and add another one in arch_elf_pt_proc() to
> > set a good default ABI just for this case and then return.
> 
> Sounds about right.
> 
> -- 
> Måns Rullgård
> mans@xxxxxxxxx
> 

actually the current default one for o32 (FR0) is fine. I think there is no need
to add a special O32_FP64_SUPPORT case here since it's very unlikely for the
default fp abi for o32 to change.

-- 
markos





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