Re: [PATCH] Fix offset2lib issue for x86*, ARM*, PowerPC and MIPS

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



[PATCH] Fix offset2lib issue for x86*, ARM*, PowerPC and MIPS

The issue appears on PIE linked executables when all memory areas of a
process are randomized. In this case, the attack "offset2lib" de-randomizes
all library areas on 64 bit Linux systems in less than one second.


Further details of the PoC attack at:
http://cybersecurity.upv.es/attacks/offset2lib/offset2lib.html


This patch loads the PIE linked executable in a different area than the
libraries. The successful fix can be tested with a simple pie compiled
application:


$ ./show_mmaps_pie
54859ccd6000-54859ccd7000 r-xp  ...  /tmp/show_mmaps_pie
54859ced6000-54859ced7000 r--p  ...  /tmp/show_mmaps_pie
54859ced7000-54859ced8000 rw-p  ...  /tmp/show_mmaps_pie
7f75be764000-7f75be91f000 r-xp  ...  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75be91f000-7f75beb1f000 ---p  ...  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75beb1f000-7f75beb23000 r--p  ...  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75beb23000-7f75beb25000 rw-p  ...  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75beb25000-7f75beb2a000 rw-p  ...
7f75beb2a000-7f75beb4d000 r-xp  ...  /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
7f75bed45000-7f75bed46000 rw-p  ...
7f75bed46000-7f75bed47000 r-xp  ...
7f75bed47000-7f75bed4c000 rw-p  ...
7f75bed4c000-7f75bed4d000 r--p  ...  /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
7f75bed4d000-7f75bed4e000 rw-p  ...  /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
7f75bed4e000-7f75bed4f000 rw-p  ...
7fffb3741000-7fffb3762000 rw-p  ...  [stack]
7fffb377b000-7fffb377d000 r--p  ...  [vvar]
7fffb377d000-7fffb377f000 r-xp  ...  [vdso]


Once corrected, the PIE linked application is loaded in a different area.

We updated the "Fixing Offset2lib weakness" page:
http://cybersecurity.upv.es/solutions/aslrv2/aslrv2.html


Signed-off-by: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@xxxxxx>

diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 97d07ed..ee7ea7e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 config ARM
 	bool
 	default y
-	select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
 	select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
 	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
 	select ARCH_HAVE_CUSTOM_GPIO_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
index afb9caf..6755cd8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -115,7 +115,8 @@ int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *t, elf_gregset_t *elfregs);
    the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */

-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	(2 * TASK_SIZE / 3)
+extern unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base);
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	(randomize_et_dyn(2 * TASK_SIZE / 3))

 /* When the program starts, a1 contains a pointer to a function to be
    registered with atexit, as per the SVR4 ABI.  A value of 0 means we
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
index 5e85ed3..9177100 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
@@ -30,6 +30,17 @@ static int mmap_is_legacy(void)
 	return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
 }

+static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
+{
+	unsigned long rnd = 0;
+
+	/* 8 bits of randomness in 20 address space bits */
+	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
+		rnd = (long)get_random_int() % (1 << 8);
+
+	return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
 static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd)
 {
 	unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
@@ -230,3 +241,13 @@ int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn)
 }

 #endif
+
+unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
+{
+	unsigned long ret;
+	if ((current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) ||
+		!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+		return base;
+	ret = base + mmap_rnd();
+	return (ret > base) ? ret : base;
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index b1f9a20..5580d90 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 config ARM64
 	def_bool y
-	select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
 	select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
 	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
 	select ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h
index 1f65be3..01d3aab 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ typedef struct user_fpsimd_state elf_fpregset_t;
  * that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.
  */
 extern unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base);
-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	(2 * TASK_SIZE_64 / 3)
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	(randomize_et_dyn(2 * TASK_SIZE_64 / 3))

 /*
  * When the program starts, a1 contains a pointer to a function to be
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ extern unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm);
 #define COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM		("v8l")
 #endif

-#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(2 * TASK_SIZE_32 / 3)
+#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(randomize_et_dyn(2 * TASK_SIZE_32 / 3))

 /* AArch32 registers. */
 #define COMPAT_ELF_NGREG		18
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
index 54922d1..980110c50 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
@@ -89,6 +89,16 @@ void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_pick_mmap_layout);

+unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
+{
+	unsigned long ret;
+	if ((current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) ||
+		!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+		return base;
+	ret = base + mmap_rnd();
+	return (ret > base) ? ret : base;
+}
+

 /*
* You really shouldn't be using read() or write() on /dev/mem. This might go
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index 3289969..31cc248 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ config MIPS
 	select HAVE_KRETPROBES
 	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
 	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
-	select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
 	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if CPU_SUPPORTS_HUGEPAGES && 64BIT
 	select RTC_LIB if !MACH_LOONGSON
 	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/elf.h
index eb4d95d..fcac4c99 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -402,7 +402,8 @@ extern const char *__elf_platform;
    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.	*/

 #ifndef ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
+extern unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base);
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(randomize_et_dyn(TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2))
 #endif

 #define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c b/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c
index f1baadd..20ad644 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c
@@ -196,3 +196,13 @@ int __virt_addr_valid(const volatile void *kaddr)
 	return pfn_valid(PFN_DOWN(virt_to_phys(kaddr)));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__virt_addr_valid);
+
+unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
+{
+	unsigned long ret;
+	if ((current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) ||
+		!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+		return base;
+	ret = base + brk_rnd();
+	return (ret > base) ? ret : base;
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index a2a168e..fa4c877 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ config PPC
 	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT
 	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO
 	select BINFMT_ELF
-	select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
 	select OF
 	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
 	select OF_RESERVED_MEM
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
index 57d289a..4080425 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
    the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */

-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	0x20000000
+extern unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base);
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	(randomize_et_dyn(0x20000000))

 #define ELF_CORE_EFLAGS (is_elf2_task() ? 2 : 0)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
index cb8bdbe..3e642e7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
@@ -97,3 +97,13 @@ void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
 		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
 	}
 }
+
+unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
+{
+	unsigned long ret;
+	if ((current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) ||
+		!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+		return base;
+	ret = base + mmap_rnd();
+	return (ret > base) ? ret : base;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index ba397bd..dcfe16c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -85,7 +85,6 @@ config X86
 	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
 	select HAVE_ARCH_KMEMCHECK
 	select HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
-	select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
 	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
 	select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
 	select SPARSE_IRQ
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
index ca3347a..92c6ac4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -249,7 +249,8 @@ extern int force_personality32;
    the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */

-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
+extern unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base);
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(randomize_et_dyn(TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2))

 /* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
    instruction set this CPU supports.  This could be done in user space,
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
index 919b912..7b86605 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
@@ -122,3 +122,12 @@ void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
 		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
 	}
 }
+unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
+{
+	unsigned long ret;
+	if ((current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) ||
+		!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+		return base;
+	ret = base + mmap_rnd();
+	return (ret > base) ? ret : base;
+}
diff --git a/fs/Kconfig.binfmt b/fs/Kconfig.binfmt
index c055d56..1186190 100644
--- a/fs/Kconfig.binfmt
+++ b/fs/Kconfig.binfmt
@@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ config COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF
 	bool
 	depends on COMPAT && BINFMT_ELF

-config ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
-	bool

 config ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE
 	bool
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf.c b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
index 02b1691..72f7ff5 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
@@ -908,21 +908,7 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 			 * default mmap base, as well as whatever program they
 			 * might try to exec.  This is because the brk will
 			 * follow the loader, and is not movable.  */
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
-			/* Memory randomization might have been switched off
-			 * in runtime via sysctl or explicit setting of
-			 * personality flags.
-			 * If that is the case, retain the original non-zero
-			 * load_bias value in order to establish proper
-			 * non-randomized mappings.
-			 */
-			if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
-				load_bias = 0;
-			else
-				load_bias = ELF_PAGESTART(ELF_ET_DYN_BASE - vaddr);
-#else
 			load_bias = ELF_PAGESTART(ELF_ET_DYN_BASE - vaddr);
-#endif
 		}

 		error = elf_map(bprm->file, load_bias + vaddr, elf_ppnt,



Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> escribió:

(I've added some additional CCs to make sure the arch maintainers
notice this patch.)

This patch seems white-space damaged to me. I had to do a lot of
manual editing to get it to apply. Please use "git format-patch", if
you're not already. What version of the kernel was this based on?

On Mon, Feb 23, 2015 at 10:37 AM, Hector Marco <hecmargi@xxxxxx> wrote:
[PATCH] Fix offset2lib issue for x86*, ARM*, PowerPC and MIPS

The issue appears on PIE linked executables when all memory areas of a
process are randomized. In this case, the attack "offset2lib" de-randomizes
all library areas on 64 bit Linux systems in less than one second.


Further details of the PoC attack at:
http://cybersecurity.upv.es/attacks/offset2lib/offset2lib.html


This patch loads the PIE linked executable in a different area than the
libraries. The successful fix can be tested with a simple pie compiled
application:


$ ./show_mmaps_pie
54859ccd6000-54859ccd7000 r-xp  ...  /tmp/show_mmaps_pie
54859ced6000-54859ced7000 r--p  ...  /tmp/show_mmaps_pie
54859ced7000-54859ced8000 rw-p  ...  /tmp/show_mmaps_pie
7f75be764000-7f75be91f000 r-xp  ...  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75be91f000-7f75beb1f000 ---p  ...  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75beb1f000-7f75beb23000 r--p  ...  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75beb23000-7f75beb25000 rw-p  ...  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75beb25000-7f75beb2a000 rw-p  ...
7f75beb2a000-7f75beb4d000 r-xp  ...  /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
7f75bed45000-7f75bed46000 rw-p  ...
7f75bed46000-7f75bed47000 r-xp  ...
7f75bed47000-7f75bed4c000 rw-p  ...
7f75bed4c000-7f75bed4d000 r--p  ...  /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
7f75bed4d000-7f75bed4e000 rw-p  ...  /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
7f75bed4e000-7f75bed4f000 rw-p  ...
7fffb3741000-7fffb3762000 rw-p  ...  [stack]
7fffb377b000-7fffb377d000 r--p  ...  [vvar]
7fffb377d000-7fffb377f000 r-xp  ...  [vdso]


Once corrected, the PIE linked application is loaded in a different area.

Thanks for working on this!


We updated the "Fixing Offset2lib weakness" page:
http://cybersecurity.upv.es/solutions/aslrv2/aslrv2.html


Signed-off-by: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@xxxxxx>

Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>



diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 97d07ed..ee7ea7e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 config ARM
        bool
        default y
-       select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
        select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
        select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
        select ARCH_HAVE_CUSTOM_GPIO_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
index afb9caf..6755cd8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -115,7 +115,8 @@ int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *t, elf_gregset_t
*elfregs);
    the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the
program
    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */

-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE        (2 * TASK_SIZE / 3)
+extern unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base);
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE        (randomize_et_dyn(2 * TASK_SIZE / 3))

 /* When the program starts, a1 contains a pointer to a function to be
    registered with atexit, as per the SVR4 ABI.  A value of 0 means we
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
index 5e85ed3..9177100 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
@@ -30,6 +30,17 @@ static int mmap_is_legacy(void)
        return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
 }

+static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
+{
+       unsigned long rnd = 0;
+
+       /* 8 bits of randomness in 20 address space bits */
+       if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
+               rnd = (long)get_random_int() % (1 << 8);
+
+       return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
 static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd)
 {
        unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
@@ -230,3 +241,13 @@ int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn)
 }

 #endif
+
+unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
+{
+       unsigned long ret;
+       if ((current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) ||
+               !(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+               return base;
+       ret = base + mmap_rnd();
+       return (ret > base) ? ret : base;
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index b1f9a20..5580d90 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 config ARM64
        def_bool y
-       select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
        select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
        select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
        select ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h
index 1f65be3..01d3aab 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ typedef struct user_fpsimd_state elf_fpregset_t;
  * that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.
  */
 extern unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base);
-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE        (2 * TASK_SIZE_64 / 3)
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE        (randomize_et_dyn(2 * TASK_SIZE_64 / 3))

 /*
  * When the program starts, a1 contains a pointer to a function to be
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ extern unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct
*mm);
 #define COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM            ("v8l")
 #endif

-#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE         (2 * TASK_SIZE_32 / 3)
+#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE         (randomize_et_dyn(2 * TASK_SIZE_32 /
3))

 /* AArch32 registers. */
 #define COMPAT_ELF_NGREG               18
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
index 54922d1..980110c50 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
@@ -89,6 +89,16 @@ void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_pick_mmap_layout);

+unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
+{
+       unsigned long ret;
+       if ((current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) ||
+               !(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+               return base;
+       ret = base + mmap_rnd();
+       return (ret > base) ? ret : base;
+}
+

 /*
  * You really shouldn't be using read() or write() on /dev/mem.  This might
go
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index 3289969..31cc248 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ config MIPS
        select HAVE_KRETPROBES
        select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
        select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
-       select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
        select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if CPU_SUPPORTS_HUGEPAGES &&
64BIT
        select RTC_LIB if !MACH_LOONGSON
        select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/elf.h
index eb4d95d..fcac4c99 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -402,7 +402,8 @@ extern const char *__elf_platform;
    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk. */

 #ifndef ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE                (TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
+extern unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base);
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE                (randomize_et_dyn(TASK_SIZE / 3 *
2))
 #endif

 #define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c b/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c
index f1baadd..20ad644 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c
@@ -196,3 +196,13 @@ int __virt_addr_valid(const volatile void *kaddr)
        return pfn_valid(PFN_DOWN(virt_to_phys(kaddr)));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__virt_addr_valid);
+
+unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
+{
+       unsigned long ret;
+       if ((current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) ||
+               !(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+               return base;
+       ret = base + brk_rnd();
+       return (ret > base) ? ret : base;
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index a2a168e..fa4c877 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ config PPC
        select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT
        select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO
        select BINFMT_ELF
-       select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
        select OF
        select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
        select OF_RESERVED_MEM
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
index 57d289a..4080425 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
    the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the
program
    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */

-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE        0x20000000
+extern unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base);
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE        (randomize_et_dyn(0x20000000))

 #define ELF_CORE_EFLAGS (is_elf2_task() ? 2 : 0)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
index cb8bdbe..3e642e7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
@@ -97,3 +97,13 @@ void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
                mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
        }
 }
+
+unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
+{
+       unsigned long ret;
+       if ((current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) ||
+               !(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+               return base;
+       ret = base + mmap_rnd();
+       return (ret > base) ? ret : base;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index ba397bd..dcfe16c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -85,7 +85,6 @@ config X86
        select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
        select HAVE_ARCH_KMEMCHECK
        select HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
-       select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
        select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
        select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
        select SPARSE_IRQ
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
index ca3347a..92c6ac4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -249,7 +249,8 @@ extern int force_personality32;
    the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the
program
    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */

-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE                (TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
+extern unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base);
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE                (randomize_et_dyn(TASK_SIZE / 3 *
2))

 /* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
    instruction set this CPU supports.  This could be done in user space,
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
index 919b912..7b86605 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
@@ -122,3 +122,12 @@ void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
                mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
        }
 }
+unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
+{
+       unsigned long ret;
+       if ((current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) ||
+               !(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+               return base;
+       ret = base + mmap_rnd();
+       return (ret > base) ? ret : base;
+}
diff --git a/fs/Kconfig.binfmt b/fs/Kconfig.binfmt
index c055d56..1186190 100644
--- a/fs/Kconfig.binfmt
+++ b/fs/Kconfig.binfmt
@@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ config COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF
        bool
        depends on COMPAT && BINFMT_ELF

-config ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
-       bool

 config ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE
        bool
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf.c b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
index 02b1691..72f7ff5 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
@@ -908,21 +908,7 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
                         * default mmap base, as well as whatever program
they
                         * might try to exec.  This is because the brk will
                         * follow the loader, and is not movable.  */
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
-                       /* Memory randomization might have been switched off
-                        * in runtime via sysctl or explicit setting of
-                        * personality flags.
-                        * If that is the case, retain the original non-zero
-                        * load_bias value in order to establish proper
-                        * non-randomized mappings.
-                        */
-                       if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
-                               load_bias = 0;
-                       else
-                               load_bias = ELF_PAGESTART(ELF_ET_DYN_BASE -
vaddr);
-#else
                        load_bias = ELF_PAGESTART(ELF_ET_DYN_BASE - vaddr);
-#endif
                }

                error = elf_map(bprm->file, load_bias + vaddr, elf_ppnt,

I think this is much cleaner now without
ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE. I imagine there could be some follow-up
cleanups to standardize (or at least clearly document) the intended
levels of entropy in the 4 ASLR regions on each architecture, as it
currently varies a bit.

Thanks!

-Kees

--
Kees Cook
Chrome OS Security









[Index of Archives]     [Linux MIPS Home]     [LKML Archive]     [Linux ARM Kernel]     [Linux ARM]     [Linux]     [Git]     [Yosemite News]     [Linux SCSI]     [Linux Hams]

  Powered by Linux