Re: [PATCH V16 08/12] MIPS: Loongson: Add swiotlb to support big memory (>4GB)

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On Sat, Jan 11, 2014 at 11:25 PM, Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Sat, Jan 11, 2014 at 08:50:25PM +0800, Huacai Chen wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 9, 2014 at 8:56 PM, Alex Smith <alex.smith@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> > On 08/01/14 02:44, Huacai Chen wrote:
>> >
>> >> This is probably a workaround because Loongson doesn't support DMA
>> >> address above 4GB. If memory is more than 4GB, CONFIG_SWIOTLB and
>> >> ZONE_DMA32 should be selected. In this way, DMA pages are allocated
>> >> below 4GB preferably.
>> >>
>> >> However, CONFIG_SWIOTLB+ZONE_DMA32 is not enough, so, we provide a
>> >> platform-specific dma_map_ops::set_dma_mask() to make sure each
>> >> driver's dma_mask and coherent_dma_mask is below 32-bit.
>> >>
>> >> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> >> Signed-off-by: Hongliang Tao <taohl@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> >> Signed-off-by: Hua Yan <yanh@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> >> ---
>> >>   arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h                |    5 +
>> >>   .../mips/include/asm/mach-loongson/dma-coherence.h |   22 +++-
>> >>   arch/mips/loongson/common/Makefile                 |    5 +
>> >>   arch/mips/loongson/common/dma-swiotlb.c            |  165
>> >> ++++++++++++++++++++
>> >>   4 files changed, 196 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>> >>   create mode 100644 arch/mips/loongson/common/dma-swiotlb.c
>> >>
>> >> diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
>> >> b/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
>> >> index 84238c5..06412aa 100644
>> >> --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
>> >> +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
>> >> @@ -49,9 +49,14 @@ static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device
>> >> *dev, u64 mask)
>> >>   static inline int
>> >>   dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
>> >>   {
>> >> +       struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
>> >> +
>> >>         if(!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask))
>> >>                 return -EIO;
>> >>
>> >> +       if (ops->set_dma_mask)
>> >> +               return ops->set_dma_mask(dev, mask);
>> >> +
>> >>         *dev->dma_mask = mask;
>> >>
>> >>         return 0;
>> >> diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson/dma-coherence.h
>> >> b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson/dma-coherence.h
>> >> index aeb2c05..6a90275 100644
>> >> --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson/dma-coherence.h
>> >> +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson/dma-coherence.h
>> >> @@ -11,24 +11,40 @@
>> >>   #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON_DMA_COHERENCE_H
>> >>   #define __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON_DMA_COHERENCE_H
>> >>
>> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
>> >> +#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
>> >> +#endif
>> >> +
>> >>   struct device;
>> >>
>> >> +extern dma_addr_t phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr);
>> >> +extern phys_addr_t dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr);
>> >>   static inline dma_addr_t plat_map_dma_mem(struct device *dev, void
>> >> *addr,
>> >>                                           size_t size)
>> >>   {
>> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3
>> >> +       return virt_to_phys(addr);
>> >> +#else
>> >>         return virt_to_phys(addr) | 0x80000000;
>> >> +#endif
>> >>   }
>> >>
>> >>   static inline dma_addr_t plat_map_dma_mem_page(struct device *dev,
>> >>                                                struct page *page)
>> >>   {
>> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3
>> >> +       return page_to_phys(page);
>> >> +#else
>> >>         return page_to_phys(page) | 0x80000000;
>> >> +#endif
>> >>   }
>> >>
>> >>   static inline unsigned long plat_dma_addr_to_phys(struct device *dev,
>> >>         dma_addr_t dma_addr)
>> >>   {
>> >> -#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2F) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
>> >> +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
>> >> +       return dma_addr;
>> >> +#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2F) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
>> >>         return (dma_addr > 0x8fffffff) ? dma_addr : (dma_addr &
>> >> 0x0fffffff);
>> >>   #else
>> >>         return dma_addr & 0x7fffffff;
>> >> @@ -55,7 +71,11 @@ static inline int plat_dma_supported(struct device
>> >> *dev, u64 mask)
>> >>
>> >>   static inline int plat_device_is_coherent(struct device *dev)
>> >>   {
>> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
>> >>         return 0;
>> >> +#else
>> >> +       return 1;
>> >> +#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
>> >>   }
>> >>
>> >>   #endif /* __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON_DMA_COHERENCE_H */
>> >> diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson/common/Makefile
>> >> b/arch/mips/loongson/common/Makefile
>> >> index 9e4484c..0bb9cc9 100644
>> >> --- a/arch/mips/loongson/common/Makefile
>> >> +++ b/arch/mips/loongson/common/Makefile
>> >> @@ -26,3 +26,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CS5536) += cs5536/
>> >>   #
>> >>
>> >>   obj-$(CONFIG_LOONGSON_SUSPEND) += pm.o
>> >> +
>> >> +#
>> >> +# Big Memory (SWIOTLB) Support
>> >> +#
>> >> +obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) += dma-swiotlb.o
>> >> diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson/common/dma-swiotlb.c
>> >> b/arch/mips/loongson/common/dma-swiotlb.c
>> >> new file mode 100644
>> >> index 0000000..9d5451b
>> >> --- /dev/null
>> >> +++ b/arch/mips/loongson/common/dma-swiotlb.c
>> >> @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
>> >> +#include <linux/mm.h>
>> >> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> >> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
>> >> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
>> >> +#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
>> >> +#include <linux/bootmem.h>
>> >> +
>> >> +#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
>> >> +#include <dma-coherence.h>
>> >> +
>> >> +static void *loongson_dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t
>> >> size,
>> >> +               dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, struct dma_attrs
>> >> *attrs)
>> >> +{
>> >> +       void *ret;
>> >> +
>> >> +       if (dma_alloc_from_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, &ret))
>> >> +               return ret;
>> >> +
>> >> +       /* ignore region specifiers */
>> >> +       gfp &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
>> >> +
>> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
>> >> +       if (dev == NULL)
>> >> +               gfp |= __GFP_DMA;
>> >> +       else
>> >> +#endif
>> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
>> >> +       if (dev->coherent_dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
>> >> +               gfp |= __GFP_DMA;
>> >> +       else
>> >> +#endif
>> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
>> >> +        /* Loongson-3 only support DMA in the memory below 4GB now */
>> >> +       if (dev->coherent_dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(40))
>> >> +               gfp |= __GFP_DMA32;
>> >> +       else
>> >> +#endif
>> >> +       ;
>> >> +       gfp |= __GFP_NORETRY;
>> >> +
>> >> +       ret = swiotlb_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp);
>> >> +       mb();
>> >> +       return ret;
>> >> +}
>> >> +
>> >> +static void loongson_dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
>> >> +               void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle, struct dma_attrs
>> >> *attrs)
>> >> +{
>> >> +       int order = get_order(size);
>> >> +
>> >> +       if (dma_release_from_coherent(dev, order, vaddr))
>> >> +               return;
>> >> +
>> >> +       swiotlb_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
>> >> +}
>> >> +
>> >> +static dma_addr_t loongson_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page
>> >> *page,
>> >> +                               unsigned long offset, size_t size,
>> >> +                               enum dma_data_direction dir,
>> >> +                               struct dma_attrs *attrs)
>> >> +{
>> >> +       dma_addr_t daddr = swiotlb_map_page(dev, page, offset, size,
>> >> +                                       dir, attrs);
>> >> +       mb();
>> >> +       return daddr;
>> >> +}
>> >> +
>> >> +static int loongson_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist
>> >> *sg,
>> >> +                               int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
>> >> +                               struct dma_attrs *attrs)
>> >> +{
>> >> +       int r = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, dir, NULL);
>> >> +       mb();
>> >> +
>> >> +       return r;
>> >> +}
>> >> +
>> >> +static void loongson_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
>> >> +                               dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
>> >> +                               enum dma_data_direction dir)
>> >> +{
>> >> +       swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, dma_handle, size, dir);
>> >> +       mb();
>> >> +}
>> >> +
>> >> +static void loongson_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
>> >> +                               struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
>> >> +                               enum dma_data_direction dir)
>> >> +{
>> >> +       swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sg, nents, dir);
>> >> +       mb();
>> >> +}
>> >> +
>> >> +static dma_addr_t
>> >> +loongson_unity_phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr)
>> >> +{
>> >> +       return paddr;
>> >> +}
>> >> +
>> >> +static phys_addr_t
>> >> +loongson_unity_dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr)
>> >> +{
>> >> +       return daddr;
>> >> +}
>> >> +
>> >> +struct loongson_dma_map_ops {
>> >> +       struct dma_map_ops dma_map_ops;
>> >> +       dma_addr_t (*phys_to_dma)(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr);
>> >> +       phys_addr_t (*dma_to_phys)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr);
>> >> +};
>> >> +
>> >> +dma_addr_t phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr)
>> >> +{
>> >> +       struct loongson_dma_map_ops *ops = container_of(get_dma_ops(dev),
>> >> +                               struct loongson_dma_map_ops, dma_map_ops);
>> >> +
>> >> +       return ops->phys_to_dma(dev, paddr);
>> >> +}
>> >> +
>> >> +phys_addr_t dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr)
>> >> +{
>> >> +       struct loongson_dma_map_ops *ops = container_of(get_dma_ops(dev),
>> >> +                               struct loongson_dma_map_ops, dma_map_ops);
>> >> +
>> >> +       return ops->dma_to_phys(dev, daddr);
>> >> +}
>> >>
>> >
>> > This seems a little bit convoluted. Since phys_to_dma and dma_to_phys will
>> > always end up calling the loongson_unity_ functions, I don't see any point
>> > in having the loongson_dma_map_ops structure to point to them. You can just
>> > implement phys_to_dma and dma_to_phys as inlines in
>> > mach-loongson/dma-coherence.h.
>> >
>> This part comes from arch/mips/cavium-octeon/dma-octeon.c, I think this is
>> needed in future.
>
> On Cavium Octeon you have different mappings depending on the CPU, but
> this is not the case on Loongson 3A. So I think that Alex is right and
> that it can be simplified.
Loongson-3 can work with other northbridge (LS2H) other than RS780 and
there are already products.
Loongson-3 with LS2H has different mappings than RS780 (but of course
the current patchset doesn't
support LS2H). Can I keep the code as is? Or I must take Alex's
suggestion and modify here until the
LS2H patchset?

>
> --
> Aurelien Jarno                          GPG: 1024D/F1BCDB73
> aurelien@xxxxxxxxxxx                 http://www.aurel32.net
>


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