On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 04:58:04PM -0700, David Daney wrote: > On 06/30/2011 04:34 PM, Maciej W. Rozycki wrote: > >Hi David, > > > >>Page table entries are made invalid by writing a zero into the the PTE > >>slot in a page table. This creates a race condition with the TLB > >>modify handlers when they are updating the PTE. > >> > >>CPU0 CPU1 > >> > >>Test for _PAGE_PRESENT > >>. set to not _PAGE_PRESENT (zero) > >>Set to _PAGE_VALID > >> > >>So now the page not present value (zero) is suddenly valid and user > >>space programs have access to physical page zero. > >> > >>We close the race by putting the test for _PAGE_PRESENT and setting of > >>_PAGE_VALID into an atomic LL/SC section. This requires more > >>registers than just K0 and K1 in the handlers, so we need to save some > >>registers to a save area and then restore them when we are done. > > > > Hmm, good catch, but doesn't your change pessimise the UP case? > > It may, It is really just a first version of the patch. I am > looking for feedback and testing. > > >It looks > >to me like you save& restore the scratch registers even though the race > >does not apply to UP (you can't interrupt a TLB handler, not at this > >stage). > > That's right. I will look at trying to generate the old code > sequences for non-SMP. We can replace all the CONFIG_SMPs in tlbex.c (existing and those added by your patch) with num_possible_cpus > 1 which will improve readability and give SMP kernels running on a single processor the uniprocessor TLB exception handler. But that's something for a followup patch; your patch is big enough as it is, it's not as straight forward as it may sound and the 3.0 clock is ticking ... Ralf