On Wed, Dec 22, 2010 at 09:30:56PM +0100, Gabor Juhos wrote: > A Synopsys USB core used in various SoCs has a bug which might cause > that the host controller not issuing ping. > > When software uses the Doorbell mechanism to remove queue heads, the > host controller still has references to the removed queue head even > after indicating an Interrupt on Async Advance. This happens if the last > executed queue head's Next Link queue head is removed. > > Consequences of the defect: > The Host controller fetches the removed queue head, using memory that > would otherwise be deallocated.This results in incorrect transactions on > both the USB and system memory. This may result in undefined behavior. > > Workarounds: > > 1) If no queue head is active (no Status field's Active bit is set) > after removing the queue heads, the software can write one of the valid > queue head addresses to the ASYNCLISTADDR register and deallocate the > removed queue head's memory after 2 microframes. > > If one or more of the queue heads is active (the Active bit is set in > the Status field) after removing the queue heads, the software can delay > memory deallocation after time X, where X is the time required for the > Host Controller to go through all the queue heads once. X varies with > the number of queue heads and the time required to process periodic > transactions: if more periodic transactions must be performed, the Host > Controller has less time to process asynchronous transaction processing. > > 2) Do not use the Doorbell mechanism to remove the queue heads. Disable > the Asynchronous Schedule Enable bit instead. > > The bug has been discussed on the linux-usb-devel mailing-list > four years ago, the original thread can be found here: > http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-usb-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/msg45345.html > > This patch implements the first workaround as suggested by David Brownell. > The built-in USB host controller of the Atheros AR7130/AR7141/AR7161 SoCs > requires this to work properly. > > Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxx> > Cc: linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > --- > > Changes since RFC: --- > > Changes since v1: > - rebased against 2.6.37-rc7 > > drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c | 3 +++ > drivers/usb/host/ehci.h | 1 + > 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c > index 233c288..343b8de 100644 > --- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c > +++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c > @@ -1193,6 +1193,9 @@ static void end_unlink_async (struct ehci_hcd *ehci) > ehci->reclaim = NULL; > start_unlink_async (ehci, next); > } > + > + if (ehci->has_synopsys_hc_bug) > + writel((u32)ehci->async->qh_dma, &ehci->regs->async_next); > } > > /* makes sure the async qh will become idle */ > diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h b/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h > index ba8eab3..6da85b2 100644 > --- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h > +++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h > @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ struct ehci_hcd { /* one per controller */ > unsigned broken_periodic:1; > unsigned fs_i_thresh:1; /* Intel iso scheduling */ > unsigned use_dummy_qh:1; /* AMD Frame List table quirk*/ > + unsigned has_synopsys_hc_bug:1; /* Synopsys HC */ That's fine, but who sets this value to 1? I don't see any code that does that, so why add this at all? :) thanks, greg k-h