Counter to the documentation for the dash shell, it seems that on my x86_64 filth under Debian only does 32bit math. As I have configured my lapdog to use 'dash' for non-interactive tasks I run into problems when compiling a compressed kernel. I play with the AR7 platform, so VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS is 0xffffffff94100000, and for an example 4MiB kernel VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS is made out to be: ---- alex@berk:~$ bash -c 'printf "%x\n" $((0xffffffff94100000 + 0x400000))' ffffffff94500000 alex@berk:~$ dash -c 'printf "%x\n" $((0xffffffff94100000 + 0x400000))' 80000000003fffff ---- The former is obviously correct whilst the later breaks things royally. Fortunately working with only the lower 32bit's works for both bash and dash: ---- $ bash -c 'printf "%x\n" $((0x94100000 + 0x400000))' 94500000 $ dash -c 'printf "%x\n" $((0x94100000 + 0x400000))' 94500000 ---- So, we can split the original 64bit string to two parts, and only calculate the low 32bit part, which is big enough (1GiB kernel sizes anyone?) for a normal Linux kernel image file, now, we calculate the VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS like this: 1. if present, append top 32bit of VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS" as a prefix 2. get the sum of the low 32bit of VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS + VMLINUX_SIZE This patch fixes vmlinuz kernel builds on systems where only a 32bit-only math shell is available. Patch Changelog: Version 2 - simplified method by using 'expr' for 'substr' and making it work with dash once again Version 1 - Revert the removals of '-n "$(VMLINUX_SIZE)"' to avoid the error of "make clean" - Consider more cases of the VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS Version 0 - initial release Signed-off-by: Alexander Clouter <alex@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@xxxxxxxxx> --- arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile | 7 +++++-- 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile index 671d344..ab78095 100644 --- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile @@ -14,8 +14,11 @@ # compressed kernel load addr: VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS > VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS + VMLINUX_SIZE VMLINUX_SIZE := $(shell wc -c $(objtree)/$(KBUILD_IMAGE) 2>/dev/null | cut -d' ' -f1) -VMLINUX_SIZE := $(shell [ -n "$(VMLINUX_SIZE)" ] && echo $$(($(VMLINUX_SIZE) + (65536 - $(VMLINUX_SIZE) % 65536)))) -VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS := 0x$(shell [ -n "$(VMLINUX_SIZE)" ] && printf %x $$(($(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS) + $(VMLINUX_SIZE)))) +VMLINUX_SIZE := $(shell [ -n "$(VMLINUX_SIZE)" ] && echo -n $$(($(VMLINUX_SIZE) + (65536 - $(VMLINUX_SIZE) % 65536)))) +# VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS = concat "high32 of VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS" and "(low32 of VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS) + VMLINUX_SIZE" +HIGH32 := $(shell A=$(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS); [ $${\#A} -gt 10 ] && expr substr "$(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS)" 3 $$(($${\#A} - 10))) +LOW32 := $(shell [ -n "$(HIGH32)" ] && A=11 || A=3; expr substr "$(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS)" $${A} 8) +VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS := 0x$(shell [ -n "$(VMLINUX_SIZE)" -a -n "$(LOW32)" ] && printf "$(HIGH32)%08x" $$(($(VMLINUX_SIZE) + 0x$(LOW32)))) # set the default size of the mallocing area for decompressing BOOT_HEAP_SIZE := 0x400000 -- 1.6.6