Re: [PATCH] ide: New libata driver for OCTEON SOC Compact Flash interface.

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Hello.

David Daney wrote:

The register definitions are part of the chip support patch set
mentioned above, and are not included here.

At this point I would like to get feedback on the patch and would
expect that it would merge via the linux-mips tree along with the rest
of the chip support.

   Why a libata driver should be merged via the linus-mips tree?

I don't have a strong preference. The driver depends on the processor support *and* it is only relevant to OCTEON based boards. If the

   Most SoC IDE drivers are like that.

linux-ide maintainers would prefer to merge it via their tree that is fine with me.

Thanks,

Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

+static void octeon_cf_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
+{

[...]

+    switch (dev->dma_mode) {
+    case XFER_MW_DMA_0:
+        dma_ackh = 20;    /* Tj */
+        To = 480;
+        Td = 215;
+        Tkr = 50;

It's safer to use Tkw instead as it's 215 ns minimum in this mode (in other modes Tkr and Tkw minimums are the same).
   Again, To, Td, and Tkw are returned by ata_timing_find_mode().

+    /* Td (Seem to need more margin here.... */
+    oe_a = Td + 20;

   Well, you shouldn't...

Hmm...

    Shouldn't need more margin -- that why those a minimum timings.

+/**
+ * Handle an I/O request.
+ *
+ * @cf:         Device to access
+ * @lba_sector: Starting sector
+ * @num_sectors:
+ *                   Number of sectors to transfer
+ * @buffer:     Data buffer
+ * @write:      Is the a write. Default to a read
+ */
+static unsigned int octeon_cf_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
+                    unsigned char *buffer,
+                    unsigned int buflen,
+                    int rw)
+{
+    struct ata_port *ap        = dev->link->ap;
+    struct octeon_cf_data *ocd    = ap->dev->platform_data;
+    void __iomem *data_addr        = ap->ioaddr.data_addr;
+    unsigned int words;
+    unsigned int count;
+
+    /*
+     * Odd lengths are not supported. We should always be a
+     * multiple of 512.
+     */
+    BUG_ON(buflen & 1);
+    if (ocd->is16bit) {
+        words = buflen / 2;
+        if (rw) {
+            count = 16;
+            while (words--) {
+                iowrite16(*(uint16_t *)buffer, data_addr);


Not seeing the reason to use iowrite16() and not writew() as registers are always memory mapped...

I will consider that.

Now that I think again, neither of those is correct. We must treat the data as a stream of bytes.

+                buffer += sizeof(uint16_t);
+                /*
+                 * Every 16 writes do a read so the
+                 * bootbus FIFO doesn't fill up.
+                 */
+                if (--count == 0) {
+                    ioread8(ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr);
+                    count = 16;
+                }

   This is a strange/slow way of doing anything every 16 data writes.

Oh, how would you do something every 16 writes?

	count = words > 16 ? 16 : words;
	words -= count;
	iowrite16_rep(ptr, data_addr, count);
	ioread(ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr);

Why not use iowrite16_rep()?

Two reasons.  It is broken, and we need to do something every 16 writes.

   It's not broken -- using iowrite16() is wrong.

We need to be careful not to be anti-social by filling the FIFO. Once the FIFO is filled other cores will be starved of I/O resources.

It's not the first time I'm seeing this driver, so I'm familiar with the trick. Altho I didn't realize that this abuses the shared write buffer.

[...]

+static void octeon_cf_tf_read16(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+{
+    u16 blob;
+    /* The base of the registers is at ioaddr.data_addr. */
+    void __iomem *base = ap->ioaddr.data_addr;
+
+    blob = __raw_readw(base + 0xc);
+    tf->feature = blob >> 8;

   How come the error register gets mapped at offset 0xC?
   (Well, that would explain alike part in another CF driver.)

In 16 bit mode it overlaps the data register, so it must be accessed via
> the 0xc address.

Actually, these register *always* overlap. That's the way that IDE thing works. :-) But I'm getting it now -- no way to differ the data read/write from the error/feature register read/write in 16-bit mode.

+/**
+ * Check if any queued commands have more DMAs, if so start the next
+ * transfer, else do standard handling.
+ */
+irqreturn_t octeon_cf_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)

   Is that a normal IDE interrupt, or some Octeon specific interrupt?

No, It is OCTEON specific. It fires when a DMA operation is complete.

As I mentioned earlier, the normal IDE interrupt is not connected to anything on most boards.

   That's not exactly a good design desicion...

+{
+    struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
+    struct octeon_cf_port *cf_port;
+    int i;
+    unsigned int handled = 0;
+    unsigned long flags;
+
+    spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
+
+    DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

   "ENTER" needs "EXIT", no?

+    for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+        struct ata_port *ap;
+        struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+
+        ap = host->ports[i];
+        if (!ap || (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED))
+            continue;
+
+        qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->link.active_tag);
+        if (qc && (!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)) &&
+            (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)) {
+            u8 status = octeon_cf_bmdma_status(ap);
+            if ((status & ATA_DMA_INTR)
+                && !(status & ATA_DMA_ACTIVE)
+                && !sg_is_last(qc->cursg)) {
+                qc->cursg = sg_next(qc->cursg);
+                handled = 1;
+                octeon_cf_bmdma_start(qc);
+            } else {
+                status = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr);
+                if (status & ATA_BUSY) {

   If it's normal IDE interrupt,

Which it is not.  So...

BSY bit will always be 0

...this doesn't hold, thus all this code.

Not necessarily. Depends on when the DMA interrupt occurs. Although it probably predates the IDE interrupt...

+static int __devinit octeon_cf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+    struct resource *res_cs0, *res_cs1;
+
+    void __iomem *cs0;
+    void __iomem *cs1;

[...]

+
+    res_cs0 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+    res_cs1 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);

[...]

+    base = cs0 + ocd->base_region_bias;
+    if (!ocd->is16bit) {

[...]

+        ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr = base + 0xe;
+        ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr    = base + 0xe;

   Wait, why have 2 MMIO resources then?

The boards that are 'TrueIDE' use two resources, others only one.

But your probe will abort seeing only one resource. I think this needs to be changed.

MBR, Sergei


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