Re: [PATCH]: R10000 Needs LL/SC Workaround in Gcc

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Richard Sandiford wrote:

Well, I suppose the current sorry() is too terse even for an
explicit -mfix-r10000.  How about:

  sorry ("%qs requires branch-likely instructions\n", "-mfix-r10000");

(Done that way so that we can reuse any translations in cases where
we need branch-likely instructions for some other option.)  I think
that's OK even for "-march=r10000 -mno-branch-likely"; the documentation
should make it clear that -mfix-r10000 is the default for -march=r10000.

Done.


Perhaps:

if ((mips_matching_cpu_name_p (mips_arch_info->name, "r12000") ||
      mips_matching_cpu_name_p (mips_arch_info->name, "r14000") ||
      mips_matching_cpu_name_p (mips_arch_info->name, "r16000"))
     && TARGET_FIX_R10000)
{
   sorry ("R10000 Errata fix not necessary on R12000 and greater CPUs");
}

No, there's no need for anything like this.

Gotcha. I guess any such combination, if used, will have to be dealt with by the CPU. All the binaries on my Octane, running an R14000 are -march=r10000 anyways, so when 4.4 final comes out and I start rebuilding stuff, I'll notice pretty fast if something is amiss.


'Fraid so. ;)  You had those right the first time.

Fixed!


Thanks.  Haven't had time to look at the PR yet.  Will be the weekend
at the earliest now.

Yeah, it's an odd one. It forced me to use the early xgcc compiler to test my testcases, since I can't fully build the compiler just yet until this PR gets addressed.


A testcase would be nice, yes.  It helps people who are testing on
non-R10K hardware.  It doesn't need to be an execution test though:
just write a scan-assembler test to make sure that all __sync_*()
builtins use branch-likely instructions.  See other gcc.target/mips
tests for inspiration.

Okay, I think I got these right. There's 16 of them, fix-r10000-1.c through fix-r10000-16.c. Each file tests a single __sync_* function, and has the scan-assembler look for the 'beql' instruction in the output. I test compiled all of them by hand and checked their output with both -mno-fix-r10000 and -mfix-r10000, and a diff shows that exact instruction changing, so I think these all pass.

I couldn't tell which __sync_* function outputs the asm code found in MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP and MIPS_SYNC_NEW_NAND, but other than that, the output all looked good.

I may not need fix-r10000-15.c, since that calls __sync_synchronize(), which doesn't output any branch-likely instructions at all. Wasn't sure where it's proper to call that function from (or if it even needs testing).


Minor nit, but I think the comment is easier to read if we keep the
suggested blank line here.

[snip]
You lost the "." at the end of the comment (coding conventions require it).

Fixed.


This is preformatted text, so the new line is too long.  Push it onto the
next, and push the -m{no-,}-fix-vr4130 options down to the following line.

You need to document what -mfix-r10000 does as well. ;)  See the other
-mfix-* options for the general idea.

Fixed, and added the documentation. If this looks good, then I'll cut a final w/ the changelog notations.

Thanks!

--
Joshua Kinard
Gentoo/MIPS
kumba@xxxxxxxxxx

"The past tempts us, the present confuses us, the future frightens us. And our lives slip away, moment by moment, lost in that vast, terrible in-between."

--Emperor Turhan, Centauri Republic
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/config/mips/mips.c gcc/gcc/config/mips/mips.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/config/mips/mips.c	2008-11-06 00:35:19.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/config/mips/mips.c	2008-11-13 20:42:45.000000000 -0500
@@ -6909,6 +6909,7 @@ mips_print_operand_reloc (FILE *file, rt
    '#'	Print a nop if in a ".set noreorder" block.
    '/'	Like '#', but do nothing within a delayed-branch sequence.
    '?'	Print "l" if mips_branch_likely is true
+   '~'	Print a nop if mips_branch_likely is true
    '.'	Print the name of the register with a hard-wired zero (zero or $0).
    '@'	Print the name of the assembler temporary register (at or $1).
    '^'	Print the name of the pic call-through register (t9 or $25).
@@ -6983,6 +6984,11 @@ mips_print_operand_punctuation (FILE *fi
 	putc ('l', file);
       break;
 
+    case '~':
+      if (mips_branch_likely)
+	fputs ("\n\tnop", file);
+      break;
+
     case '.':
       fputs (reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 0], file);
       break;
@@ -7026,7 +7032,7 @@ mips_init_print_operand_punct (void)
 {
   const char *p;
 
-  for (p = "()[]<>*#/?.@^+$|-"; *p; p++)
+  for (p = "()[]<>*#/?~.@^+$|-"; *p; p++)
     mips_print_operand_punct[(unsigned char) *p] = true;
 }
 
@@ -10250,6 +10256,17 @@ mips_output_order_conditional_branch (rt
   return mips_output_conditional_branch (insn, operands, branch[1], branch[0]);
 }
 
+/* Return a template for the __sync_* functions after setting mips_branch_likely
+   to the value of TARGET_FIX_R10000 to enable a proper workaround of R10000
+   errata.  */
+
+const char *
+mips_output_sync_insn (const char *template)
+{
+  mips_branch_likely = TARGET_FIX_R10000;
+  return template;
+}
+
 /* Return the assembly code for DIV or DDIV instruction DIVISION, which has
    the operands given by OPERANDS.  Add in a divide-by-zero check if needed.
 
@@ -13971,6 +13988,24 @@ mips_override_options (void)
       && mips_matching_cpu_name_p (mips_arch_info->name, "r4400"))
     target_flags |= MASK_FIX_R4400;
 
+  /* Default to working around R10000 errata only if the processor
+     was selected explicitly.  */
+  if ((target_flags_explicit & MASK_FIX_R10000) == 0
+      && mips_matching_cpu_name_p (mips_arch_info->name, "r10000"))
+    target_flags |= MASK_FIX_R10000;
+
+  /* Make sure that branch-likely instructions available when using
+     -mfix-r10000.  The instructions are not available if either:
+
+	1. -mno-branch-likely was passed.
+	2. The selected ISA does not support branch-likely and
+	   the command line does not include -mbranch-likely.  */
+  if (TARGET_FIX_R10000
+      && ((target_flags_explicit & MASK_BRANCHLIKELY) == 0
+          ? !ISA_HAS_BRANCHLIKELY
+          : !TARGET_BRANCHLIKEL))
+    sorry ("%qs requires branch-likely instructions\n", "-mfix-r10000");
+
   /* Save base state of options.  */
   mips_base_target_flags = target_flags;
   mips_base_delayed_branch = flag_delayed_branch;
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/config/mips/mips.h gcc/gcc/config/mips/mips.h
--- gcc.orig/gcc/config/mips/mips.h	2008-11-11 22:33:57.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/config/mips/mips.h	2008-11-11 22:38:37.000000000 -0500
@@ -3089,7 +3089,7 @@ while (0)
   "\tbne\t%0,%z2,2f\n"				\
   "\t" OP "\t%@,%3\n"				\
   "\tsc" SUFFIX "\t%@,%1\n"			\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)\n"				\
   "2:\n"
@@ -3114,7 +3114,7 @@ while (0)
   "\tand\t%@,%0,%3\n"				\
   OPS						\
   "\tsc\t%@,%1\n"				\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)\n"				\
   "2:\n"
@@ -3134,7 +3134,7 @@ while (0)
   "1:\tll" SUFFIX "\t%@,%0\n"			\
   "\t" INSN "\t%@,%@,%1\n"			\
   "\tsc" SUFFIX "\t%@,%0\n"			\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
@@ -3159,7 +3159,7 @@ while (0)
   "\tand\t%4,%4,%1\n"				\
   "\tor\t%@,%@,%4\n"				\
   "\tsc\t%@,%0\n"				\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
@@ -3192,7 +3192,7 @@ while (0)
   "\tand\t%5,%5,%2\n"				\
   "\tor\t%@,%@,%5\n"				\
   "\tsc\t%@,%1\n"				\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
@@ -3222,7 +3222,7 @@ while (0)
   "\tand\t%0,%0,%2\n"				\
   "\tor\t%@,%@,%0\n"				\
   "\tsc\t%@,%1\n"				\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
@@ -3242,7 +3242,7 @@ while (0)
   "1:\tll" SUFFIX "\t%0,%1\n"			\
   "\t" INSN "\t%@,%0,%2\n"			\
   "\tsc" SUFFIX "\t%@,%1\n"			\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
@@ -3259,7 +3259,7 @@ while (0)
   "1:\tll" SUFFIX "\t%0,%1\n"			\
   "\t" INSN "\t%@,%0,%2\n"			\
   "\tsc" SUFFIX "\t%@,%1\n"			\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b%~\n"			\
   "\t" INSN "\t%0,%0,%2\n"			\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
@@ -3276,7 +3276,7 @@ while (0)
   "\tnor\t%@,%@,%.\n"				\
   "\t" INSN "\t%@,%@,%1\n"			\
   "\tsc" SUFFIX "\t%@,%0\n"			\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
@@ -3295,7 +3295,7 @@ while (0)
   "\tnor\t%@,%0,%.\n"				\
   "\t" INSN "\t%@,%@,%2\n"			\
   "\tsc" SUFFIX "\t%@,%1\n"			\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
@@ -3314,7 +3314,7 @@ while (0)
   "\tnor\t%0,%0,%.\n"				\
   "\t" INSN "\t%@,%0,%2\n"			\
   "\tsc" SUFFIX "\t%@,%1\n"			\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b%~\n"			\
   "\t" INSN "\t%0,%0,%2\n"			\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
@@ -3332,7 +3332,7 @@ while (0)
   "1:\tll" SUFFIX "\t%0,%1\n"			\
   "\t" OP "\t%@,%2\n"				\
   "\tsc" SUFFIX "\t%@,%1\n"			\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
@@ -3356,7 +3356,7 @@ while (0)
   "\tand\t%@,%0,%3\n"				\
   OPS						\
   "\tsc\t%@,%1\n"				\
-  "\tbeq\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
+  "\tbeq%?\t%@,%.,1b\n"				\
   "\tnop\n"					\
   "\tsync%-%]%>%)"
 
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/config/mips/mips.opt gcc/gcc/config/mips/mips.opt
--- gcc.orig/gcc/config/mips/mips.opt	2008-10-30 22:20:27.000000000 -0400
+++ gcc/gcc/config/mips/mips.opt	2008-11-11 22:38:37.000000000 -0500
@@ -112,6 +112,10 @@ mfix-r4400
 Target Report Mask(FIX_R4400)
 Work around certain R4400 errata
 
+mfix-r10000
+Target Report Mask(FIX_R10000)
+Work around certain R10000 errata
+
 mfix-sb1
 Target Report Var(TARGET_FIX_SB1)
 Work around errata for early SB-1 revision 2 cores
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/config/mips/sync.md gcc/gcc/config/mips/sync.md
--- gcc.orig/gcc/config/mips/sync.md	2008-10-30 22:20:27.000000000 -0400
+++ gcc/gcc/config/mips/sync.md	2008-11-13 20:44:20.000000000 -0500
@@ -43,9 +43,9 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP ("<d>", "li");
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP ("<d>", "li"));
   else
-    return MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP ("<d>", "move");
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP ("<d>", "move"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "32")])
 
@@ -76,9 +76,11 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_12 (MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_12_NONZERO_OP);
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_12 (MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_12_NONZERO_OP)));
   else
-    return MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_12 (MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_12_ZERO_OP);
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_12 (MIPS_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_12_ZERO_OP)));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "40,36")])
 
@@ -91,9 +93,9 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OP ("<d>", "<d>addiu");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_OP ("<d>", "<d>addiu"));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OP ("<d>", "<d>addu");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_OP ("<d>", "<d>addu"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "28")])
 
@@ -124,7 +126,8 @@
    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 4 "=&d"))]
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OP_12 ("<insn>", MIPS_SYNC_OP_12_NOT_NOP);	
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_OP_12 ("<insn>", MIPS_SYNC_OP_12_NOT_NOP)));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "40")])
 
@@ -160,8 +163,9 @@
    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 5 "=&d"))]
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12 ("<insn>", MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12_NOT_NOP,
-				MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12_NOT_NOP_REG);	
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12 ("<insn>", MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12_NOT_NOP,
+	     MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12_NOT_NOP_REG)));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "40")])
 
@@ -202,7 +206,8 @@
 	   (match_dup 4)] UNSPEC_SYNC_NEW_OP_12))]
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
-    return MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP_12 ("<insn>", MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP_12_NOT_NOP);
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP_12 ("<insn>", MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP_12_NOT_NOP)));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "40")])
 
@@ -233,7 +238,8 @@
    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 4 "=&d"))]
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OP_12 ("and", MIPS_SYNC_OP_12_NOT_NOT);	
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_OP_12 ("and", MIPS_SYNC_OP_12_NOT_NOT)));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "44")])
 
@@ -267,8 +273,9 @@
    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 5 "=&d"))]
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12 ("and", MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12_NOT_NOT,
-				MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12_NOT_NOT_REG);	
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12 ("and", MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12_NOT_NOT,
+	     MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP_12_NOT_NOT_REG)));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "44")])
 
@@ -307,7 +314,8 @@
 	   (match_dup 4)] UNSPEC_SYNC_NEW_OP_12))]
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
-    return MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP_12 ("and", MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP_12_NOT_NOT);
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP_12 ("and", MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP_12_NOT_NOT)));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "40")])
 
@@ -319,7 +327,7 @@
 	 UNSPEC_SYNC_OLD_OP))]
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
-  return MIPS_SYNC_OP ("<d>", "<d>subu");	
+  return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_OP ("<d>", "<d>subu"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "28")])
 
@@ -334,9 +342,9 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP ("<d>", "<d>addiu");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP ("<d>", "<d>addiu"));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP ("<d>", "<d>addu");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP ("<d>", "<d>addu"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "28")])
 
@@ -350,7 +358,7 @@
 	 UNSPEC_SYNC_OLD_OP))]
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
-  return MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP ("<d>", "<d>subu");	
+  return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP ("<d>", "<d>subu"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "28")])
 
@@ -365,9 +373,9 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP ("<d>", "<d>addiu");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP ("<d>", "<d>addiu"));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP ("<d>", "<d>addu");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP ("<d>", "<d>addu"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "28")])
 
@@ -381,7 +389,7 @@
 	 UNSPEC_SYNC_NEW_OP))]
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
-  return MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP ("<d>", "<d>subu");	
+  return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP ("<d>", "<d>subu"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "28")])
 
@@ -394,9 +402,9 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OP ("<d>", "<immediate_insn>");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_OP ("<d>", "<immediate_insn>"));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OP ("<d>", "<insn>");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_OP ("<d>", "<insn>"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "28")])
 
@@ -411,9 +419,11 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP ("<d>", "<immediate_insn>");	
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP ("<d>", "<immediate_insn>")));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP ("<d>", "<insn>");	
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_OLD_OP ("<d>", "<insn>")));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "28")])
 
@@ -428,9 +438,11 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP ("<d>", "<immediate_insn>");	
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP ("<d>", "<immediate_insn>")));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP ("<d>", "<insn>");	
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_NEW_OP ("<d>", "<insn>")));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "28")])
 
@@ -441,9 +453,9 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_NAND ("<d>", "andi");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_NAND ("<d>", "andi"));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_NAND ("<d>", "and");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_NAND ("<d>", "and"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "32")])
 
@@ -456,9 +468,9 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OLD_NAND ("<d>", "andi");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_OLD_NAND ("<d>", "andi"));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_OLD_NAND ("<d>", "and");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_OLD_NAND ("<d>", "and"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "32")])
 
@@ -471,9 +483,9 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_NEW_NAND ("<d>", "andi");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_NEW_NAND ("<d>", "andi"));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_NEW_NAND ("<d>", "and");	
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_NEW_NAND ("<d>", "and"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "32")])
 
@@ -486,9 +498,9 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE ("<d>", "li");
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE ("<d>", "li"));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE ("<d>", "move");
+    return mips_output_sync_insn (MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE ("<d>", "move"));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "24")])
 
@@ -516,8 +528,10 @@
   "GENERATE_LL_SC"
 {
   if (which_alternative == 0)
-    return MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE_12 (MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE_12_NONZERO_OP);
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE_12 (MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE_12_NONZERO_OP)));
   else
-    return MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE_12 (MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE_12_ZERO_OP);
+    return (mips_output_sync_insn
+	    (MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE_12 (MIPS_SYNC_EXCHANGE_12_ZERO_OP)));
 }
   [(set_attr "length" "28,24")])
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/doc/invoke.texi gcc/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
--- gcc.orig/gcc/doc/invoke.texi	2008-10-30 22:14:29.000000000 -0400
+++ gcc/gcc/doc/invoke.texi	2008-11-14 02:20:06.000000000 -0500
@@ -666,8 +666,9 @@ Objective-C and Objective-C++ Dialects}.
 -mdivide-traps  -mdivide-breaks @gol
 -mmemcpy  -mno-memcpy  -mlong-calls  -mno-long-calls @gol
 -mmad  -mno-mad  -mfused-madd  -mno-fused-madd  -nocpp @gol
--mfix-r4000  -mno-fix-r4000  -mfix-r4400  -mno-fix-r4400 @gol
--mfix-vr4120  -mno-fix-vr4120  -mfix-vr4130  -mno-fix-vr4130 @gol
+-mfix-r4000  -mno-fix-r4000  -mfix-r4400  -mno-fix-r4400
+-mfix-r10000 -mno-fix-r10000 @gol
+-mfix-vr4120  -mno-fix-vr4120 -mfix-vr4130  -mno-fix-vr4130 @gol
 -mfix-sb1  -mno-fix-sb1 @gol
 -mflush-func=@var{func}  -mno-flush-func @gol
 -mbranch-cost=@var{num}  -mbranch-likely  -mno-branch-likely @gol
@@ -12827,6 +12828,20 @@ A double-word or a variable shift may gi
 immediately after starting an integer division.
 @end itemize
 
+@item -mfix-r10000
+@itemx -mno-fix-r10000
+@opindex mfix-r10000
+@opindex mno-fix-r10000
+LL/SC workaround for R10000 errata in specific revisions of the CPU
+silicon.  Revs before 3.0 will misbehave on atomic operations, and revs
+2.6 and below will deadlock due to other conflicting errata.
+
+This workaround only works for MIPS-II and above binaries due to the
+use of branch-likely instructions (@code{beql}, @code{beqzl}).  Although
+a workaround exists for MIPS-I, it is not implemented by this flag.
+
+This flag is enabled by default when @code{-march=r10000} is used.
+
 @item -mfix-vr4120
 @itemx -mno-fix-vr4120
 @opindex mfix-vr4120
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-1.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-1.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-1.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-1.c	2008-11-14 02:31:54.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_fetch_and_add (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-10.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-10.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-10.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-10.c	2008-11-14 02:34:02.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_and_and_fetch (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-11.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-11.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-11.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-11.c	2008-11-14 02:34:07.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_xor_and_fetch (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-12.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-12.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-12.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-12.c	2008-11-14 02:34:12.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_nand_and_fetch (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-13.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-13.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-13.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-13.c	2008-11-14 02:34:18.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_bool_compare_and_swap (&z, 0, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-14.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-14.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-14.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-14.c	2008-11-14 02:34:24.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_val_compare_and_swap (&z, 0, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-15.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-15.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-15.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-15.c	2008-11-14 02:34:31.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  __sync_synchronize ();
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-16.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-16.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-16.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-16.c	2008-11-14 02:34:37.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_lock_test_and_set (&z, 42);
+  __sync_lock_release (&z);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-2.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-2.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-2.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-2.c	2008-11-14 02:33:10.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_fetch_and_sub (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-3.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-3.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-3.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-3.c	2008-11-14 02:33:17.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_fetch_and_or (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-4.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-4.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-4.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-4.c	2008-11-14 02:33:23.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_fetch_and_and (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-5.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-5.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-5.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-5.c	2008-11-14 02:33:30.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_fetch_and_xor (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-6.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-6.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-6.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-6.c	2008-11-14 02:33:37.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_fetch_and_nand (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-7.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-7.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-7.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-7.c	2008-11-14 02:33:42.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_add_and_fetch (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-8.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-8.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-8.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-8.c	2008-11-14 02:33:49.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_sub_and_fetch (&z, 42);
+}
diff -Naurp -x .svn gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-9.c gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-9.c
--- gcc.orig/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-9.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/mips/fix-r10000-9.c	2008-11-14 02:33:55.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-mips-options "-O2 -march=mips4 -mfix-r10000" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "beql" } } */
+
+NOMIPS16 void
+foo(void)
+{
+  unsigned z = 0;
+
+  __sync_or_and_fetch (&z, 42);
+}

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