Hello, everyone. some sections like .data are set to 16 bytes alignment in the binutils/gas/config/tc-mips.c as bellows. (void) bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, text_section, 4); But in other architectures like arm, .data section is aligned to 4 bytes alignment, and now I test the object file generated by gas, and found that the size of .data section sometimes is a little bigger than the situation of 4 bytes alignments because of the amount of padding. There are some comments in the tc-mips.c as bellows: On a native system other than VxWorks, sections must be aligned to 16 byte boundaries. When configured for an embedded ELF target, we don't bother. I want to know whether some mips architecture requires that the sections of elf object file specifies to be aligned to 16 bytes, or else 16-bytes alignment will get a good performance than other alignments just like 4 bytes???? I recompiled the binutils by changing the alignment to 4 bytes, and compiled some test files, and ran on my mips target(TX4937). There is no problem. I am really puzzled and any help will be appreciated. robertsong