Re: MIPS atomic memory operations (A.K.A PR 33479).

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On Wed, 19 Sep 2007, David Daney wrote:

> Currently, I (and thus GCC 4.3) am assuming that Linux emulates 'll', 'sc' and
> 'sync', If sync is not emulated, we would need to adjust the code generation
> so that it is not emitted on ISAs that don't support it.

 While adding "sync" is trivial enough I may have a patch ready by 
tomorrow, that will not change the existing userbase and I am not entirely 
sure forcing such a hasty upgrade on people would be reasonable; likely 
not.

> > A workaround for a CPU erratum fits within the "-mfix-*" option family quite
> > well though.
> 
> Do we know which CPUs require branch-likely?

 The R10000; there is a note about it in <asm-mips/war.h> at 
R10000_LLSC_WAR.

> I would be inclined to agree with adding a "-mfix-??" option.
> 
> The only place where GCC's __sync_* primitives are generated without
> explicitly writing them into your program is in GCJ compiled java code that
> uses volatile fields.
> 
> If we expect the use of the __sync_* primitives on CPUs that require
> branch-likely to be rare, we shouldn't penalize those trying to rid themselves
> of the beasts.

 Another option is to depend on the setting of -mbranch-likely.  By 
default it is on only for the processors which implement it and do not 
discourage it, i.e. these of the MIPS II, MIPS III and MIPS IV ISAs.

  Maciej


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