On 6/1/06, Nigel Stephens <nigel@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
zhuzhenhua wrote: > On 6/1/06, Thiemo Seufer <ths@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> zhuzhenhua wrote: >> > i have write a code to link at 0xa2000000(uncached address) >> > but when link i get the error as >> > "BFD: Warning: Writing section `.text' to huge (ie negative) file >> > offset 0xa1ffff10. >> > BFD: Warning: Writing section `.data' to huge (ie negative) file >> > offset 0xa200b050. >> > BFD: Warning: Writing section `.reginfo' to huge (ie negative) file >> > offset 0xa200c980. >> > mipsel-linux-objcopy: /root/project/brec_flash/release/brec_flash.bin: >> > File truncated >> > make: *** [brec_flash] Error 1" >> > >> > my link.xn as follow: >> > >> > OUTPUT_ARCH(mips) >> > ENTRY(brec_flash_entry) >> > SECTIONS >> > { >> > .text 0xa2000000 : >> >> Use >> >> . = 0xa2000000; >> .text : >> >> instead. "info ld" explains the subtle difference. >> >> >> Thiemo >> > > do you mean use > . = 0xa2000000; > .text : > to replace > .text 0xa2000000 : > ? > i modify as that, and it still get the same message > I think the problem is not with the linker, but in your use of objcopy to convert your ELF file to a raw binary file. 1) What arguments are you giving to mipsel-linux-objcopy?
i use objcopy as follow(the brec_flash is elf file) mipsel-linux-objcopy -O binary brec_flash brec_flash.bin
2) What is the output from mipsel-linux-objdump -h run on your intermediate ELF object file?
i use mipsel-linux-objdump -h brec_flash and get messages as follow brec_flash: file format elf32-tradlittlemips Sections: Idx Name Size VMA LMA File off Algn 0 .text 0000b140 72000000 72000000 00010000 2**4 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 1 .data 00001080 7200b140 7200b140 0001b140 2**4 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, DATA 2 .sbss 00000010 7200c1c0 7200c1c0 0001c1c0 2**2 ALLOC 3 .bss 000008a0 7200c1d0 7200c1d0 0001c1c0 2**4 ALLOC 4 .reginfo 00000018 7200ca70 7200ca70 0001ca70 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA, LINK_ONCE_SAME_SIZE 5 .pdr 000011a0 00000000 00000000 0001ca88 2**2 CONTENTS, READONLY 6 .mdebug.abi32 00000000 00000000 00000000 0001dc28 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY 7 .comment 000000ea 00000000 00000000 0001dc28 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY 8 .rodata 00000190 000000f0 000000f0 000000f0 2**4 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA 9 .rodata.str1.4 000005fe 00000280 00000280 00000280 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA
Nigel -- Nigel Stephens e. nigel@xxxxxxxx MIPS Technologies p. +44 1223 203110 Building 7200 f. +44 1223 203181 Cambridge Research Park m. +44 7976 686470 Beach Road, Waterbeach w. http://www.mips.com Cambridge CB5 9TL, UK