Hello Ralf, I work for HP in Boise, ID, USA. For the last six months I have been working with Linux in HP Laser jet Printers. It is running in a formatter board that features an ASIC with a MIPS 20Kc core. The original Linux port was achieved by others working before me. I began working on applications for it when I started here (to make it print actually). As I have tried to milk more performance out of this board the recurrent bottleneck has been the fact that the kernel only recognizes 512Mb of RAM. So my current endeavor is fix the kernel so it sees the 1G of RAM that is physically present in the system. I reconfigured and rebuilt the kernel with HIGHMEM support. HIGHMEM is seen and booting up goes splendidly until init (pid 1) kicks off. Early on in the execution of init the system crashes. Specifically it crashes in do_page_fault(). A couple of strange things I have noticed: 1. All memory pages are divied up between the DMA Zone and the HIGHMEM Zone at bootup. the NORMAL zone gets 0 pages. Not sure if this is normal. 2. The virtual address that do_page_fault() chokes on is 0x00000000. This doesn't seem like a reasonable address for init to be accessing especially considering its mem map only contains the chunks 0x10000000-0x10001000 and 0x400000-0x40b000 (I got these by traversing init's mm->mm_rb tree). I decided to contact you about this after digging up this old posting of yours: >Is anybody using 32-bit MIPS CPUs which have more than 512mb of memory or >to be more exact have RAM that isn't accessible via the KSEG0 / KSEG1 >window? > >So far I haven't ever seen such a machine. For 64-bit CPUs the right >thing to do is easy - use a 64-bit kernel. But for 32-bit CPUs the Intel >highmem stuff in the memory managment now gives us a sane way to use >the memory of such configuration with just a little bit of extra code. > >So if anybody wants support for such a configuration, please drop me a >note. > >Thanks, > > Ralf I think this describes my machine. If this is an issue who's solution is old news please point me to the solution. In any case any ideas or guidance regarding this crash would be greatly appreciated. Regards, Andrew Stone