Hello, On Tue, 19 Mar 2024, Zijie Zhao wrote: > Dear IPVS maintainers, > > We encountered an unusual usage of sysctl parameter while analyzing kernel > source code. > > > In include/net/ip_vs.h, line 1062 - 1070: > > ``` > static inline int sysctl_sync_threshold(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) > { > return ipvs->sysctl_sync_threshold[0]; > } > > static inline int sysctl_sync_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) > { > return READ_ONCE(ipvs->sysctl_sync_threshold[1]); > } > ``` > > Here, sysctl_sync_threshold[1] is accessed behind `READ_ONCE`, but > sysctl_sync_threshold[0] is not. Should sysctl_sync_threshold[0] also be > guarded by `READ_ONCE`? > > Please kindly let us know if we missed any key information and this is > actually intended. We appreciate your information and time! Thanks! Difference comes from commit 749c42b620a9 where we protect us from division by zero by using ACCESS_ONCE at that time. The idea was to read the value only once. Nowadays, READ_ONCE also has the role to avoid load tearing, so, yes, all sysctl vars should be accessed with READ_ONCE but this is a low priority goal for now. > Links to the code: > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.8.1/source/include/net/ip_vs.h#L1064 > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.8.1/source/include/net/ip_vs.h#L1069 > > Best, > Zijie Regards -- Julian Anastasov <ja@xxxxxx>