Re: [PATCH net-next] ipvs: reduce stack usage for sockopt data

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On Wed, Jul 23, 2014 at 10:30:46AM +0300, Julian Anastasov wrote:
> Use macros and union to reserve the required stack space for
> sockopt data. Now the tables for commands should be more safe
> to extend. The checks added for readability are optimized by
> compiler, others warn at compile time if command uses too much
> stack or exceeds the storage of set_arglen and get_arglen.
> 
> As Dan Carpenter points out, we can run for unprivileged user,
> so we can silent some error messages.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@xxxxxx>
> CC: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@xxxxxxxxxx>
> CC: Andrey Utkin <andrey.krieger.utkin@xxxxxxxxx>
> CC: David Binderman <dcb314@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks, I have queued this up in the ipvs-next tree.

> ---
>  net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>  1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
> index 581a658..9d6ed75 100644
> --- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
> +++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
> @@ -2266,28 +2266,34 @@ static int ip_vs_set_timeout(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_timeout_user *u)
>  }
>  
>  
> -#define SET_CMDID(cmd)		(cmd - IP_VS_BASE_CTL)
> -#define SERVICE_ARG_LEN		(sizeof(struct ip_vs_service_user))
> -#define SVCDEST_ARG_LEN		(sizeof(struct ip_vs_service_user) +	\
> -				 sizeof(struct ip_vs_dest_user))
> -#define TIMEOUT_ARG_LEN		(sizeof(struct ip_vs_timeout_user))
> -#define DAEMON_ARG_LEN		(sizeof(struct ip_vs_daemon_user))
> -#define MAX_ARG_LEN		SVCDEST_ARG_LEN
> +#define SET_CMDID(cmd)			(cmd - IP_VS_BASE_CTL)
> +#define IP_VS_SET_CMDID(c, t)		[SET_CMDID(c)] = sizeof(t),
> +#define IP_VS_SET_CMDID_LEN(c, t)	t field_ ## c;
> +
> +struct ip_vs_svcdest_user {
> +	struct ip_vs_service_user	s;
> +	struct ip_vs_dest_user		d;
> +};
> +
> +#define IP_VS_SET_CMDID_TABLE(e)					\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_SET_ADD,		struct ip_vs_service_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_SET_EDIT,		struct ip_vs_service_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_SET_DEL,		struct ip_vs_service_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_SET_ADDDEST,		struct ip_vs_svcdest_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_SET_DELDEST,		struct ip_vs_svcdest_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_SET_EDITDEST,	struct ip_vs_svcdest_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_SET_TIMEOUT,		struct ip_vs_timeout_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_SET_STARTDAEMON,	struct ip_vs_daemon_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_SET_STOPDAEMON,	struct ip_vs_daemon_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_SET_ZERO,		struct ip_vs_service_user)
>  
>  static const unsigned char set_arglen[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_MAX)+1] = {
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_ADD)]		= SERVICE_ARG_LEN,
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_EDIT)]		= SERVICE_ARG_LEN,
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_DEL)]		= SERVICE_ARG_LEN,
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_FLUSH)]		= 0,
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_ADDDEST)]	= SVCDEST_ARG_LEN,
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_DELDEST)]	= SVCDEST_ARG_LEN,
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_EDITDEST)]	= SVCDEST_ARG_LEN,
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_TIMEOUT)]	= TIMEOUT_ARG_LEN,
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_STARTDAEMON)]	= DAEMON_ARG_LEN,
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_STOPDAEMON)]	= DAEMON_ARG_LEN,
> -	[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_ZERO)]		= SERVICE_ARG_LEN,
> +	IP_VS_SET_CMDID_TABLE(IP_VS_SET_CMDID)
>  };
>  
> +union ip_vs_set_arglen { IP_VS_SET_CMDID_TABLE(IP_VS_SET_CMDID_LEN) };
> +#define MAX_SET_ARGLEN	sizeof(union ip_vs_set_arglen)
> +
>  static void ip_vs_copy_usvc_compat(struct ip_vs_service_user_kern *usvc,
>  				  struct ip_vs_service_user *usvc_compat)
>  {
> @@ -2325,7 +2331,7 @@ do_ip_vs_set_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, void __user *user, unsigned int len)
>  {
>  	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
>  	int ret;
> -	unsigned char arg[MAX_ARG_LEN];
> +	unsigned char arg[MAX_SET_ARGLEN];
>  	struct ip_vs_service_user *usvc_compat;
>  	struct ip_vs_service_user_kern usvc;
>  	struct ip_vs_service *svc;
> @@ -2333,16 +2339,15 @@ do_ip_vs_set_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, void __user *user, unsigned int len)
>  	struct ip_vs_dest_user_kern udest;
>  	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
>  
> +	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(arg) > 255);
>  	if (!ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
>  		return -EPERM;
>  
>  	if (cmd < IP_VS_BASE_CTL || cmd > IP_VS_SO_SET_MAX)
>  		return -EINVAL;
> -	if (len < 0 || len >  MAX_ARG_LEN)
> -		return -EINVAL;
>  	if (len != set_arglen[SET_CMDID(cmd)]) {
> -		pr_err("set_ctl: len %u != %u\n",
> -		       len, set_arglen[SET_CMDID(cmd)]);
> +		IP_VS_DBG(1, "set_ctl: len %u != %u\n",
> +			  len, set_arglen[SET_CMDID(cmd)]);
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -2606,49 +2611,56 @@ __ip_vs_get_timeouts(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_timeout_user *u)
>  }
>  
>  
> -#define GET_CMDID(cmd)		(cmd - IP_VS_BASE_CTL)
> -#define GET_INFO_ARG_LEN	(sizeof(struct ip_vs_getinfo))
> -#define GET_SERVICES_ARG_LEN	(sizeof(struct ip_vs_get_services))
> -#define GET_SERVICE_ARG_LEN	(sizeof(struct ip_vs_service_entry))
> -#define GET_DESTS_ARG_LEN	(sizeof(struct ip_vs_get_dests))
> -#define GET_TIMEOUT_ARG_LEN	(sizeof(struct ip_vs_timeout_user))
> -#define GET_DAEMON_ARG_LEN	(sizeof(struct ip_vs_daemon_user) * 2)
> +#define GET_CMDID(cmd)			(cmd - IP_VS_BASE_CTL)
> +#define IP_VS_GET_CMDID(c, t)		[GET_CMDID(c)] = sizeof(t),
> +#define IP_VS_GET_CMDID_LEN(c, t)	t field_ ## c;
> +
> +struct ip_vs_version_user {
> +	char	v[64];
> +};
> +
> +struct ip_vs_daemon_user2 {
> +	struct ip_vs_daemon_user	d1, d2;
> +};
> +
> +#define IP_VS_GET_CMDID_TABLE(e)					\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_GET_VERSION,		struct ip_vs_version_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_GET_INFO,		struct ip_vs_getinfo)		\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_GET_SERVICES,	struct ip_vs_get_services)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_GET_SERVICE,		struct ip_vs_service_entry)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_GET_DESTS,		struct ip_vs_get_dests)		\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_GET_TIMEOUT,		struct ip_vs_timeout_user)	\
> +	e(IP_VS_SO_GET_DAEMON,		struct ip_vs_daemon_user2)
>  
>  static const unsigned char get_arglen[GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_MAX)+1] = {
> -	[GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_VERSION)]	= 64,
> -	[GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_INFO)]		= GET_INFO_ARG_LEN,
> -	[GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_SERVICES)]	= GET_SERVICES_ARG_LEN,
> -	[GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_SERVICE)]	= GET_SERVICE_ARG_LEN,
> -	[GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_DESTS)]		= GET_DESTS_ARG_LEN,
> -	[GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_TIMEOUT)]	= GET_TIMEOUT_ARG_LEN,
> -	[GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_DAEMON)]	= GET_DAEMON_ARG_LEN,
> +	IP_VS_GET_CMDID_TABLE(IP_VS_GET_CMDID)
>  };
>  
> +union ip_vs_get_arglen { IP_VS_GET_CMDID_TABLE(IP_VS_GET_CMDID_LEN) };
> +#define MAX_GET_ARGLEN	sizeof(union ip_vs_get_arglen)
> +
>  static int
>  do_ip_vs_get_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, void __user *user, int *len)
>  {
> -	unsigned char arg[128];
> +	unsigned char arg[MAX_GET_ARGLEN];
>  	int ret = 0;
>  	unsigned int copylen;
>  	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
>  	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
>  
>  	BUG_ON(!net);
> +	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(arg) > 255);
>  	if (!ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
>  		return -EPERM;
>  
>  	if (cmd < IP_VS_BASE_CTL || cmd > IP_VS_SO_GET_MAX)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> -	if (*len < get_arglen[GET_CMDID(cmd)]) {
> -		pr_err("get_ctl: len %u < %u\n",
> -		       *len, get_arglen[GET_CMDID(cmd)]);
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	}
> -
>  	copylen = get_arglen[GET_CMDID(cmd)];
> -	if (copylen > 128)
> +	if (*len < (int) copylen || *len < 0) {
> +		IP_VS_DBG(1, "get_ctl: len %d < %u\n", *len, copylen);
>  		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
>  
>  	if (copy_from_user(arg, user, copylen) != 0)
>  		return -EFAULT;
> -- 
> 1.9.0
> 
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