Hi, I've a desktop machine, running Opensuse 13.1/x86_64. It's booted to a RAID-10 array: "/boot" is on RAID, "/" (root) etc are on LV-on-RAID. I'm up & functional -- I can read/write all existing drives/volumes/partitions. BUT ... today, I attempted to create another, new LV. It FAILs: lvcreate -L 200G -n LV_TEST /dev/VGD File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on lvcreate invocation. Parent PID 24577: bash Incorrect metadata area header checksum on /dev/md127 at offset 1069547520 I also notice that none of the {pv,vg,lv}scan tools work anymore, even though they used to, pvscan File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on pvscan invocation. Parent PID 5962: bash vgscan File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on vgscan invocation. Parent PID 5962: bash lvscan File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on lvscan invocation. Parent PID 5962: bash UNLESS I now add at least one "-v" flag pvscan -v File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on pvscan invocation. Parent PID 6485: bash connect() failed on local socket: No such file or directory Internal cluster locking initialisation failed. WARNING: Falling back to local file-based locking. Volume Groups with the clustered attribute will be inaccessible. Wiping cache of LVM-capable devices Wiping internal VG cache Walking through all physical volumes PV /dev/md127 VG VGD lvm2 [1.82 TiB / 584.97 GiB free] Total: 1 [1.82 TiB] / in use: 1 [1.82 TiB] / in no VG: 0 [0 ] <============= "no VG" ? vgscan -v File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on vgscan invocation. Parent PID 6485: bash connect() failed on local socket: No such file or directory Internal cluster locking initialisation failed. WARNING: Falling back to local file-based locking. Volume Groups with the clustered attribute will be inaccessible. Wiping cache of LVM-capable devices Wiping internal VG cache Reading all physical volumes. This may take a while... Finding all volume groups Finding volume group "VGD" Found volume group "VGD" using metadata type lvm2 lvscan -v File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on lvscan invocation. Parent PID 6485: bash connect() failed on local socket: No such file or directory Internal cluster locking initialisation failed. WARNING: Falling back to local file-based locking. Volume Groups with the clustered attribute will be inaccessible. Finding all logical volumes ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_ROOT' [40.00 GiB] inherit ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_SWAP' [8.00 GiB] inherit ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_VAR' [6.00 GiB] inherit ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_VARCACHE' [2.00 GiB] inherit ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_USRLOCAL' [150.00 GiB] inherit ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_HOME' [300.00 GiB] inherit ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_DATA' [300.00 GiB] inherit ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_VBOX_DATA1' [30.00 GiB] inherit ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_VBOX_DATA2' [20.00 GiB] inherit ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_BACKUPS' [400.00 GiB] inherit ACTIVE '/dev/VGD/LV_EXTRA1' [20.00 GiB] inherit This article 6.4. Recovering Physical Volume Metadata https://access.redhat.com/site/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/6/html/Logical_Volume_Manager_Administration/mdatarecover.html suggests what I *think* may be a relevant solution, "If the volume group metadata area of a physical volume is accidentally overwritten or otherwise destroyed, you will get an error message indicating that the metadata area is incorrect, or that the system was unable to find a physical volume with a particular UUID. You may be able to recover the data the physical volume by writing a new metadata area on the physical volume specifying the same UUID as the lost metadata." but I am NOT at all clear/certain that it's the right solution for this problem. Given the data above & below, and anything else I can provide, IS that the right approach to fix this? If it is, I'm hoping to get some help making sure I get this procedure right! afaict, that procedure CAN work, but if you get it wrong, you're hosed :-/ I understand I'm in over my head here, and appreciate any & help I can get! Thanks! Grant here's more of the data from my system, uname -a Linux gsvr 3.14.1-1.geafcebd-desktop #1 SMP PREEMPT Mon Apr 14 20:10:59 UTC 2014 (eafcebd) x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux rpm -qa | egrep -i "lvm|mdadm" | grep -iv llvm lvm2-2.02.98-0.28.14.1.x86_64 mdadm-3.3-126.1.x86_64 lvs --version File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 6485: bash LVM version: 2.02.98(2) (2012-10-15) Library version: 1.03.01 (2011-10-15) Driver version: 4.27.0 cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [linear] md126 : active raid1 sdc1[2] sdb1[1] sdd1[3] sda1[0] 1060160 blocks [4/4] [UUUU] bitmap: 0/130 pages [0KB], 4KB chunk md127 : active raid10 sdc2[2] sdb2[1] sda2[0] sdd2[4] 1951397888 blocks super 1.2 512K chunks 2 far-copies [4/4] [UUUU] bitmap: 4/466 pages [16KB], 2048KB chunk unused devices: <none> mdadm --detail /dev/md127 /dev/md127: Version : 1.2 Creation Time : Mon Feb 14 07:49:55 2011 Raid Level : raid10 Array Size : 1951397888 (1861.00 GiB 1998.23 GB) Used Dev Size : 975698944 (930.50 GiB 999.12 GB) Raid Devices : 4 Total Devices : 4 Persistence : Superblock is persistent Intent Bitmap : Internal Update Time : Sat Apr 19 12:09:59 2014 State : active Active Devices : 4 Working Devices : 4 Failed Devices : 0 Spare Devices : 0 Layout : far=2 Chunk Size : 512K Name : gsvr:gsvr1 (local to host gsvr) UUID : d47afb79:e5fa9b28:ff35c586:f2602920 Events : 29697 Number Major Minor RaidDevice State 0 8 2 0 active sync /dev/sda2 1 8 18 1 active sync /dev/sdb2 2 8 34 2 active sync /dev/sdc2 4 8 50 3 active sync /dev/sdd2 mdadm --examine /dev/sda2 /dev/sda2: Magic : a92b4efc Version : 1.2 Feature Map : 0x1 Array UUID : d47afb79:e5fa9b28:ff35c586:f2602920 Name : gsvr:gsvr1 (local to host gsvr) Creation Time : Mon Feb 14 07:49:55 2011 Raid Level : raid10 Raid Devices : 4 Avail Dev Size : 1951399213 (930.50 GiB 999.12 GB) Array Size : 1951397888 (1861.00 GiB 1998.23 GB) Used Dev Size : 1951397888 (930.50 GiB 999.12 GB) Data Offset : 272 sectors Super Offset : 8 sectors Unused Space : before=192 sectors, after=1325 sectors State : clean Device UUID : b7d6b1cd:6fe152fe:398c453b:6f6ac87a Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock Update Time : Sat Apr 19 12:10:05 2014 Checksum : c54765c9 - correct Events : 29697 Layout : far=2 Chunk Size : 512K Device Role : Active device 0 Array State : AAAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) pvdisplay File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on pvdisplay invocation. Parent PID 5962: bash --- Physical volume --- PV Name /dev/md127 VG Name VGD PV Size 1.82 TiB / not usable 30.00 MiB Allocatable yes PE Size 32.00 MiB Total PE 59551 Free PE 18719 Allocated PE 40832 PV UUID m9FXrP-QuuZ-4jlY-wlW1-f9wy-za5c-9Zh7ZM vgdisplay File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on vgdisplay invocation. Parent PID 5962: bash --- Volume group --- VG Name VGD System ID Format lvm2 Metadata Areas 2 Metadata Sequence No 30 VG Access read/write VG Status resizable MAX LV 0 Cur LV 11 Open LV 9 Max PV 0 Cur PV 1 Act PV 1 VG Size 1.82 TiB PE Size 32.00 MiB Total PE 59551 Alloc PE / Size 40832 / 1.25 TiB Free PE / Size 18719 / 584.97 GiB VG UUID vxSnJu-tTyx-MPzK-10MU-Tkez-gigb-JwXSav lvdisplay File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on lvdisplay invocation. Parent PID 5962: bash --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_ROOT LV Name LV_ROOT VG Name VGD LV UUID fWKUKN-v2I8-9hGy-mble-YIKe-Usjv-ERigkO LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time , LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 40.00 GiB Current LE 1280 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:0 --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_SWAP LV Name LV_SWAP VG Name VGD LV UUID z6Bkzp-cNEL-EShB-eFf7-27j3-V3bH-417PYu LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time , LV Status available # open 2 LV Size 8.00 GiB Current LE 256 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:1 --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_VAR LV Name LV_VAR VG Name VGD LV UUID Cy4N9u-gS9l-xdYa-pcYf-2aVz-FjcA-Tkf6tE LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time , LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 6.00 GiB Current LE 192 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:2 --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_VARCACHE LV Name LV_VARCACHE VG Name VGD LV UUID WnK6tX-Wqc1-thTv-GOs1-fop6-UfrJ-mlA0Jb LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time , LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 2.00 GiB Current LE 64 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:3 --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_USRLOCAL LV Name LV_USRLOCAL VG Name VGD LV UUID pJL0cP-V5og-vTzk-GkbV-p7ut-AQLC-egU8FF LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time , LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 150.00 GiB Current LE 4800 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:4 --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_HOME LV Name LV_HOME VG Name VGD LV UUID gNY87k-SDU3-GUcf-sQf6-kVhA-Yh1b-v1C3T4 LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time , LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 300.00 GiB Current LE 9600 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:5 --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_DATA LV Name LV_DATA VG Name VGD LV UUID Avz6Cd-Wg2s-Ehne-A6Db-bsyp-ANIA-AO83XH LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time , LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 300.00 GiB Current LE 9600 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:6 --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_BACKUPS LV Name LV_BACKUPS VG Name VGD LV UUID hdFydK-4twc-Ixav-w8hV-GA8K-jWrX-9P3sPp LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time , LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 400.00 GiB Current LE 12800 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:9 --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_EXTRA1 LV Name LV_EXTRA1 VG Name VGD LV UUID hKC3qz-07hL-ESfw-1wWd-FVXN-nxsX-hhz6dz LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time gsvr.gdomain.loc, 2013-12-13 15:13:45 -0800 LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 20.00 GiB Current LE 640 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:10 --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_VBOX_DATA1 LV Name LV_VBOX_DATA1 VG Name VGD LV UUID n0cf1s-gfyd-7ek3-SFfj-EEMC-SKdg-z0C40g LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time , LV Status available # open 0 LV Size 30.00 GiB Current LE 960 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:7 --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/VGD/LV_VBOX_DATA2 LV Name LV_VBOX_DATA2 VG Name VGD LV UUID eQmtwC-M6gq-sisX-iRLT-sRqD-N3R2-QcHZXf LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time , LV Status available # open 0 LV Size 20.00 GiB Current LE 640 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 8192 Block device 253:8 ls -al /etc/lvm/backup/VGD -rw------- 1 root root 4.5K Dec 13 15:13 /etc/lvm/backup/VGD pvs -v File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on pvs invocation. Parent PID 6485: bash connect() failed on local socket: No such file or directory Internal cluster locking initialisation failed. WARNING: Falling back to local file-based locking. Volume Groups with the clustered attribute will be inaccessible. Scanning for physical volume names PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree DevSize PV UUID /dev/md127 VGD lvm2 a-- 1.82t 584.97g 1.82t m9FXrP-QuuZ-4jlY-wlW1-f9wy-za5c-9Zh7ZM vgs -v File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on vgs invocation. Parent PID 6485: bash connect() failed on local socket: No such file or directory Internal cluster locking initialisation failed. WARNING: Falling back to local file-based locking. Volume Groups with the clustered attribute will be inaccessible. Finding all volume groups Finding volume group "VGD" VG Attr Ext #PV #LV #SN VSize VFree VG UUID VGD wz--n- 32.00m 1 11 0 1.82t 584.97g vxSnJu-tTyx-MPzK-10MU-Tkez-gigb-JwXSav lvs -v File descriptor 5 (/run/systemd/sessions/1.ref) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 6485: bash connect() failed on local socket: No such file or directory Internal cluster locking initialisation failed. WARNING: Falling back to local file-based locking. Volume Groups with the clustered attribute will be inaccessible. Finding all logical volumes LV VG #Seg Attr LSize Maj Min KMaj KMin Pool Origin Data% Meta% Move Copy% Log Convert LV UUID LV_BACKUPS VGD 1 -wi-ao--- 400.00g -1 -1 253 9 hdFydK-4twc-Ixav-w8hV-GA8K-jWrX-9P3sPp LV_DATA VGD 1 -wi-ao--- 300.00g -1 -1 253 6 Avz6Cd-Wg2s-Ehne-A6Db-bsyp-ANIA-AO83XH LV_HOME VGD 1 -wi-ao--- 300.00g -1 -1 253 5 gNY87k-SDU3-GUcf-sQf6-kVhA-Yh1b-v1C3T4 LV_ROOT VGD 1 -wi-ao--- 40.00g -1 -1 253 0 fWKUKN-v2I8-9hGy-mble-YIKe-Usjv-ERigkO LV_EXTRA1 VGD 1 -wi-ao--- 20.00g -1 -1 253 10 hKC3qz-07hL-ESfw-1wWd-FVXN-nxsX-hhz6dz LV_SWAP VGD 1 -wi-ao--- 8.00g -1 -1 253 1 z6Bkzp-cNEL-EShB-eFf7-27j3-V3bH-417PYu LV_USRLOCAL VGD 1 -wi-ao--- 150.00g -1 -1 253 4 pJL0cP-V5og-vTzk-GkbV-p7ut-AQLC-egU8FF LV_VAR VGD 1 -wi-ao--- 6.00g -1 -1 253 2 Cy4N9u-gS9l-xdYa-pcYf-2aVz-FjcA-Tkf6tE LV_VARCACHE VGD 1 -wi-ao--- 2.00g -1 -1 253 3 WnK6tX-Wqc1-thTv-GOs1-fop6-UfrJ-mlA0Jb LV_VBOX_DATA1 VGD 1 -wi-a---- 30.00g -1 -1 253 7 n0cf1s-gfyd-7ek3-SFfj-EEMC-SKdg-z0C40g LV_VBOX_DATA2 VGD 1 -wi-a---- 20.00g -1 -1 253 8 eQmtwC-M6gq-sisX-iRLT-sRqD-N3R2-QcHZXf _______________________________________________ linux-lvm mailing list linux-lvm@redhat.com https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-lvm read the LVM HOW-TO at http://tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/