Add I2C driver for MCP3021 that is an ADC chip from Microchip. The MCP3021 is a successive approximation A/D converter (ADC) with 10-bit resolution. The driver export the value of Vin to sysfs, the voltage unit is mV. Through the sysfs interface, lm-sensors tool can also display Vin voltage. Signed-off-by: Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Xie Xiaobo <X.Xie@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- The patch V5 fixed two issues based on Jean's comments. Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021 | 22 ++++++ drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 10 +++ drivers/hwmon/Makefile | 1 + drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c | 176 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 209 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021 create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021 b/Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..325fd87 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021 @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +Kernel driver MCP3021 +====================== + +Supported chips: + * Microchip Technology MCP3021 + Prefix: 'mcp3021' + Datasheet: http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21805a.pdf + +Author: Mingkai Hu + +Description +----------- + +This driver implements support for the Microchip Technology MCP3021 chip. + +The Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3021 is a successive approximation A/D +converter (ADC) with 10-bit resolution. +This device provides one single-ended input with very low power consumption. +Communication to the MCP3021 is performed using a 2-wire I2C compatible +interface. Standard (100 kHz) and Fast (400 kHz) I2C modes are available. +The default I2C device address is 0x4d (contact the Microchip factory for +additional address options). diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig index 24d584a..b58a947 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig @@ -812,6 +812,16 @@ config SENSORS_MAX6650 This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called max6650. +config SENSORS_MCP3021 + tristate "Microchip MCP3021" + depends on I2C && EXPERIMENTAL + help + If you say yes here you get support for the MCP3021 chip + that is a A/D converter (ADC) with 10-bit resolution. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module + will be called mcp3021. + config SENSORS_NTC_THERMISTOR tristate "NTC thermistor support" depends on EXPERIMENTAL diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile index 8251ce8..6d3f11f 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6639) += max6639.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6642) += max6642.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6650) += max6650.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MC13783_ADC)+= mc13783-adc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MCP3021) += mcp3021.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_NTC_THERMISTOR) += ntc_thermistor.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PC87360) += pc87360.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PC87427) += pc87427.o diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c b/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c874491 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ +/* + * mcp3021.c - driver for the Microchip MCP3021 chip + * + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * Author: Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> + * + * This driver export the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the + * voltage unit is mV. Through the sysfs interface, lm-sensors tool + * can also display the input voltage. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/hwmon.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/device.h> + +/* Vdd info */ +#define MCP3021_VDD_MAX 5500 +#define MCP3021_VDD_MIN 2700 +#define MCP3021_VDD_REF 3300 + +/* output format */ +#define MCP3021_SAR_SHIFT 2 +#define MCP3021_SAR_MASK 0x3ff + +#define MCP3021_OUTPUT_RES 10 /* 10-bit resolution */ +#define MCP3021_OUTPUT_SCALE 4 + +/* + * Client data (each client gets its own) + */ +struct mcp3021_data { + struct device *hwmon_dev; + u32 vdd; /* device power supply */ +}; + +static int mcp3021_read16(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + int ret; + u16 reg; + __be16 buf; + + ret = i2c_master_recv(client, (char *)&buf, 2); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (ret != 2) + return -EIO; + + /* The output code of the MCP3021 is transmitted with MSB first. */ + reg = be16_to_cpu(buf); + + /* + * The ten-bit output code is composed of the lower 4-bit of the + * first byte and the upper 6-bit of the second byte. + */ + reg = (reg >> MCP3021_SAR_SHIFT) & MCP3021_SAR_MASK; + + return reg; +} + +static inline u16 volts_from_reg(u16 vdd, u16 val) +{ + if (val == 0) + return 0; + + val = val * MCP3021_OUTPUT_SCALE - MCP3021_OUTPUT_SCALE / 2; + + return val * DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vdd, + (1 << MCP3021_OUTPUT_RES) * MCP3021_OUTPUT_SCALE); +} + +static ssize_t show_in_input(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct mcp3021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + int reg, in_input; + + reg = mcp3021_read16(client); + + if (reg < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s encountered error %d\n", __func__, reg); + return reg; + } + + in_input = volts_from_reg(data->vdd, reg); + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", in_input); +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, show_in_input, NULL); + +static struct attribute *mcp3021_attribute = &dev_attr_in0_input.attr; + +static int mcp3021_probe(struct i2c_client *client, + const struct i2c_device_id *id) +{ + int err; + struct mcp3021_data *data = NULL; + + if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) + return -ENODEV; + + data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mcp3021_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + return -ENOMEM; + + i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); + + if (client->dev.platform_data) { + data->vdd = *(u32 *)client->dev.platform_data; + if (data->vdd > MCP3021_VDD_MAX || + data->vdd < MCP3021_VDD_MIN) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto exit_free; + } + } else + data->vdd = MCP3021_VDD_REF; + + err = sysfs_create_file(&client->dev.kobj, mcp3021_attribute); + if (err) + goto exit_free; + + data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev); + if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { + err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); + goto exit_remove; + } + + return 0; + +exit_remove: + sysfs_remove_file(&client->dev.kobj, mcp3021_attribute); +exit_free: + kfree(data); + return err; +} + +static int mcp3021_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct mcp3021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + + hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); + sysfs_remove_file(&client->dev.kobj, mcp3021_attribute); + kfree(data); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct i2c_device_id mcp3021_id[] = { + { "mcp3021", 0 }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcp3021_id); + +static struct i2c_driver mcp3021_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "mcp3021", + }, + .probe = mcp3021_probe, + .remove = mcp3021_remove, + .id_table = mcp3021_id, +}; + +module_i2c_driver(mcp3021_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip MCP3021 driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 1.7.5.1 _______________________________________________ lm-sensors mailing list lm-sensors@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://lists.lm-sensors.org/mailman/listinfo/lm-sensors
