[PATCH v2 1/2] hwmon: Add driver for Texas Instruments TMP421/422/423 sensor chips

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Hi Andre,

On Fri, 26 Jun 2009 10:11:16 +0200, Andre Prendel wrote:
> Add support for Texas Instruments TMP421/422/423 temperature sensor IC.
> 
> TI's TMP421/422/423 are I2C temperature sensor chips. These chips are
> similar to TI's TMP401/411 chips, but with reduced functionality (only
> temperature measurement). The chips have one local sensor and up to
> three (TMP423) remote sensors.
> 
> Changes in v2:
> 
> Jean, I've fixed all the issues from your review. Biggest change is
> introducing a sysfs group with the is_visible() calllback. Now only
> the supported temperature files appears in sysfs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andre Prendel <andre.prendel at gmx.de>
> ---
>  Kconfig  |   10 +
>  Makefile |    1 
>  tmp421.c |  349 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 360 insertions(+)

Looks mostly OK now. I have a few comments remaining, see below. But I
will fix these myself, no need to resend.

> 
> Index: linux-2.6/drivers/hwmon/tmp421.c
> ===================================================================
> --- /dev/null	1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
> +++ linux-2.6/drivers/hwmon/tmp421.c	2009-06-23 19:58:56.000000000 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
> +/* tmp421.c
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2009 Andre Prendel <andre.prendel at gmx.de>
> + * Preliminary support by:
> + * Melvin Rook, Raymond Ng
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * Driver for the Texas Instruments TMP421 SMBus temperature sensor IC.
> + * Supported models: TMP421, TMP422, TMP423
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/hwmon.h>
> +#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/sysfs.h>
> +
> +/* Addresses to scan */
> +static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x2a, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f,
> +				       I2C_CLIENT_END };
> +
> +/* Insmod parameters */
> +I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_3(tmp421, tmp422, tmp423);
> +
> +/* The TMP421 registers */
> +#define TMP421_CONFIG_REG_1			0x09
> +#define TMP421_CONVERSION_RATE_REG		0x0B
> +#define TMP421_MANUFACTURER_ID_REG		0xFE
> +#define TMP421_DEVICE_ID_REG			0xFF
> +
> +static const u8 TMP421_TEMP_MSB[4]		= { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
> +static const u8 TMP421_TEMP_LSB[4]		= { 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13 };
> +
> +/* Flags */
> +#define TMP421_CONFIG_SHUTDOWN			0x40
> +#define TMP421_CONFIG_RANGE			0x04
> +
> +/* Manufacturer / Device ID's */
> +#define TMP421_MANUFACTURER_ID			0x55
> +#define TMP421_DEVICE_ID			0x21
> +#define TMP422_DEVICE_ID			0x22
> +#define TMP423_DEVICE_ID			0x23
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id tmp421_id[] = {
> +	{ "tmp421", tmp421 },
> +	{ "tmp422", tmp422 },
> +	{ "tmp423", tmp423 },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tmp421_id);
> +
> +struct tmp421_data {
> +	struct device *hwmon_dev;
> +	struct mutex update_lock;
> +	char valid;
> +	unsigned long last_updated;
> +	int kind;
> +	u8 config;
> +	s16 temp[4];
> +};
> +
> +static int temp_from_s16(s16 reg)
> +{
> +	int temp = reg;
> +
> +	return (temp * 1000 + 128) / 256;
> +}
> +
> +static int temp_from_u16(u16 reg)
> +{
> +	int temp = reg;
> +
> +	/* Add offset for extended temperature range. */
> +	temp -= 64 * 256;
> +
> +	return (temp * 1000 + 128) / 256;
> +}
> +
> +static struct tmp421_data *tmp421_update_device(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
> +	struct tmp421_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +	int i;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
> +
> +	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + 2 * HZ) || !data->valid) {
> +		data->config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
> +			TMP421_CONFIG_REG_1);
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i <= data->kind; i++) {
> +			data->temp[i] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
> +				TMP421_TEMP_MSB[i]) << 8;
> +			data->temp[i] |= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
> +				TMP421_TEMP_LSB[i]);
> +		}
> +		data->last_updated = jiffies;
> +		data->valid = 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
> +
> +	return data;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t show_temp_value(struct device *dev,
> +			       struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
> +	struct tmp421_data *data = tmp421_update_device(dev);
> +	int temp;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
> +	if (data->config & TMP421_CONFIG_RANGE)
> +		temp = temp_from_u16(data->temp[index]);
> +	else
> +		temp = temp_from_s16(data->temp[index]);
> +	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t show_fault(struct device *dev,
> +			  struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
> +	struct tmp421_data *data = tmp421_update_device(dev);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The OPEN bit signals a fault. This is bit 0 of the temperature
> +	 * register (low byte).
> +	 */
> +	if (data->temp[index] & 0x01)
> +		return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
> +	else
> +		return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
> +}
> +
> +static mode_t tmp421_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
> +				int n)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
> +	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
> +	struct tmp421_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

If you don't need client for anything else, you can take a shortcut
with data = dev_get_drvdata(dev).

> +	struct device_attribute *devattr;
> +	unsigned int index;
> +
> +	devattr = container_of(a, struct device_attribute, attr);
> +	index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
> +
> +	if (data->kind > index)
> +		return a->mode;

This is still a little fragile IMHO, and might require a rework in the
future.

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_value, NULL, 0);
> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_value, NULL, 1);
> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fault, NULL, 1);
> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_value, NULL, 2);
> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fault, NULL, 2);
> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_value, NULL, 3);
> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fault, NULL, 3);
> +
> +static struct attribute *tmp421_attr[] = {
> +	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_fault.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&sensor_dev_attr_temp3_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&sensor_dev_attr_temp3_fault.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&sensor_dev_attr_temp4_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&sensor_dev_attr_temp4_fault.dev_attr.attr,
> +	NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group tmp421_group = {
> +	.attrs = tmp421_attr,
> +	.is_visible = tmp421_is_visible,
> +};
> +
> +static int tmp421_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	int config, config_orig;
> +
> +	/* Set the conversion rate to 2 Hz */
> +	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TMP421_CONVERSION_RATE_REG, 0x05);
> +
> +	/* Start conversions (disable shutdown if necessary) */
> +	config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TMP421_CONFIG_REG_1);
> +	if (config < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "Could not read configuration"
> +			 " register (%d)\n", config);
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	config_orig = config;
> +	config &= ~TMP421_CONFIG_SHUTDOWN;
> +
> +	if (config != config_orig) {
> +		dev_info(&client->dev, "Enable monitoring chip\n");
> +		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TMP421_CONFIG_REG_1, config);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int tmp421_detect(struct i2c_client *client, int kind,
> +			 struct i2c_board_info *info)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
> +	const char *names[] = { "TMP421", "TMP422", "TMP423" };
> +
> +	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	if (kind <= 0) {
> +		u8 reg;
> +
> +		reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
> +					       TMP421_MANUFACTURER_ID_REG);
> +		if (reg != TMP421_MANUFACTURER_ID)
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +
> +		reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
> +					       TMP421_DEVICE_ID_REG);
> +		switch (reg) {
> +		case TMP421_DEVICE_ID:
> +			kind = tmp421;
> +			break;
> +		case TMP422_DEVICE_ID:
> +			kind = tmp422;
> +			break;
> +		case TMP423_DEVICE_ID:
> +			kind = tmp423;
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	strlcpy(info->type, tmp421_id[kind - 1].name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
> +	dev_info(&adapter->dev, "Detected TI %s chip\n", names[kind - 1]);

I suggest adding the address in the log message.

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int tmp421_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct tmp421_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +
> +	if (data->hwmon_dev)
> +		hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);

As you are no longer calling tmp421_remove() from tmp421_probe(), this
test will always be successful.

> +
> +	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &tmp421_group);
> +
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
> +	kfree(data);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int tmp421_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	struct tmp421_data *data;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tmp421_data), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!data)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
> +	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
> +	data->kind = id->driver_data;
> +
> +	err = tmp421_init_client(client);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto exit_free;
> +
> +	err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &tmp421_group);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto exit_free;
> +
> +	data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
> +	if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
> +		err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
> +		data->hwmon_dev = NULL;
> +		goto exit_remove;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +
> +exit_remove:
> +	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &tmp421_group);
> +
> +exit_free:
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
> +	kfree(data);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver tmp421_driver = {
> +	.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name	= "tmp421",
> +	},
> +	.probe = tmp421_probe,
> +	.remove = tmp421_remove,
> +	.id_table = tmp421_id,
> +	.detect = tmp421_detect,
> +	.address_data = &addr_data,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init tmp421_init(void)
> +{
> +	return i2c_add_driver(&tmp421_driver);
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit tmp421_exit(void)
> +{
> +	i2c_del_driver(&tmp421_driver);
> +}
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Prendel <andre.prendel at gmx.de>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments TMP421/422/423 temperature sensor"
> +		   " driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +
> +module_init(tmp421_init);
> +module_exit(tmp421_exit);
> Index: linux-2.6/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig	2009-06-18 19:45:08.000000000 +0200
> +++ linux-2.6/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig	2009-06-18 19:54:36.000000000 +0200
> @@ -797,6 +797,16 @@
>  	  This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
>  	  will be called tmp401.
>  
> +config SENSORS_TMP421
> +	tristate "Texas Instruments TMP421, TMP422 and TMP423"
> +	depends on I2C && EXPERIMENTAL
> +	help
> +	  If you say yes here you get support for Texas Instruments TMP421
> +	  temperature sensor chips.

... as well as TMP422 and TMP423.

> +
> +	  This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
> +	  will be called tmp421.
> +
>  config SENSORS_VIA686A
>  	tristate "VIA686A"
>  	depends on PCI
> Index: linux-2.6/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/hwmon/Makefile	2009-06-18 19:45:08.000000000 +0200
> +++ linux-2.6/drivers/hwmon/Makefile	2009-06-18 19:54:36.000000000 +0200
> @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47M192)+= smsc47m192.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_THMC50)	+= thmc50.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_TMP401)	+= tmp401.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_TMP421)	+= tmp421.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_VIA686A)	+= via686a.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_VT1211)	+= vt1211.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_VT8231)	+= vt8231.o


-- 
Jean Delvare



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