Hi, On Fri, 6 Jan 2023, Song Liu wrote: > From: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@xxxxxxx> > > Josh reported a bug: > > When the object to be patched is a module, and that module is > rmmod'ed and reloaded, it fails to load with: > > module: x86/modules: Skipping invalid relocation target, existing value is nonzero for type 2, loc 00000000ba0302e9, val ffffffffa03e293c > livepatch: failed to initialize patch 'livepatch_nfsd' for module 'nfsd' (-8) > livepatch: patch 'livepatch_nfsd' failed for module 'nfsd', refusing to load module 'nfsd' > > The livepatch module has a relocation which references a symbol > in the _previous_ loading of nfsd. When apply_relocate_add() > tries to replace the old relocation with a new one, it sees that > the previous one is nonzero and it errors out. > > On ppc64le, we have a similar issue: > > module_64: livepatch_nfsd: Expected nop after call, got e8410018 at e_show+0x60/0x548 [livepatch_nfsd] > livepatch: failed to initialize patch 'livepatch_nfsd' for module 'nfsd' (-8) > livepatch: patch 'livepatch_nfsd' failed for module 'nfsd', refusing to load module 'nfsd' > > He also proposed three different solutions. We could remove the error > check in apply_relocate_add() introduced by commit eda9cec4c9a1 > ("x86/module: Detect and skip invalid relocations"). However the check > is useful for detecting corrupted modules. > > We could also deny the patched modules to be removed. If it proved to be > a major drawback for users, we could still implement a different > approach. The solution would also complicate the existing code a lot. > > We thus decided to reverse the relocation patching (clear all relocation > targets on x86_64). The solution is not > universal and is too much arch-specific, but it may prove to be simpler > in the end. > > Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@xxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@xxxxxxxxxx> > Reported-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> I would be fine if you just claimed the authorship (and include my Originally-by: tag for example), because you have reworked it quite a lot since my first attempts. > +int klp_apply_section_relocs(struct module *pmod, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, > + const char *shstrtab, const char *strtab, > + unsigned int symndx, unsigned int secndx, > + const char *objname) > +{ > + return klp_write_section_relocs(pmod, sechdrs, shstrtab, strtab, symndx, > + secndx, objname, true); > } Is this redirection needed somewhere? You could just replace klp_apply_section_relocs() with klp_write_section_relocs() in include/linux/livepatch.h and kernel/module/main.c. It may be cleaned up later. Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@xxxxxxx> It would be nice to get an Acked-by from a x86 maintainter as well. Thanks Miroslav