Re: [PATCH v4] livepatch: Clear relocation targets on a module removal

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



On Fri, Aug 5, 2022 at 2:33 PM Song Liu <song@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Aug 5, 2022 at 1:58 PM Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Aug 01, 2022 at 02:21:29PM -0700, Song Liu wrote:
> > > From: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@xxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > Josh reported a bug:
> > >
> > >   When the object to be patched is a module, and that module is
> > >   rmmod'ed and reloaded, it fails to load with:
> > >
> > >   module: x86/modules: Skipping invalid relocation target, existing value is nonzero for type 2, loc 00000000ba0302e9, val ffffffffa03e293c
> > >   livepatch: failed to initialize patch 'livepatch_nfsd' for module 'nfsd' (-8)
> > >   livepatch: patch 'livepatch_nfsd' failed for module 'nfsd', refusing to load module 'nfsd'
> > >
> > >   The livepatch module has a relocation which references a symbol
> > >   in the _previous_ loading of nfsd. When apply_relocate_add()
> > >   tries to replace the old relocation with a new one, it sees that
> > >   the previous one is nonzero and it errors out.
> > >
> > >   On ppc64le, we have a similar issue:
> > >
> > >   module_64: livepatch_nfsd: Expected nop after call, got e8410018 at e_show+0x60/0x548 [livepatch_nfsd]
> > >   livepatch: failed to initialize patch 'livepatch_nfsd' for module 'nfsd' (-8)
> > >   livepatch: patch 'livepatch_nfsd' failed for module 'nfsd', refusing to load module 'nfsd'
> > >
> > > He also proposed three different solutions. We could remove the error
> > > check in apply_relocate_add() introduced by commit eda9cec4c9a1
> > > ("x86/module: Detect and skip invalid relocations"). However the check
> > > is useful for detecting corrupted modules.
> > >
> > > We could also deny the patched modules to be removed. If it proved to be
> > > a major drawback for users, we could still implement a different
> > > approach. The solution would also complicate the existing code a lot.
> > >
> > > We thus decided to reverse the relocation patching (clear all relocation
> > > targets on x86_64). The solution is not
> > > universal and is too much arch-specific, but it may prove to be simpler
> > > in the end.
> > >
> > > Reported-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@xxxxxxx>
> > > Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > ---
> > >
> > > NOTE: powerpc code has not be tested.
> > >
> >
> > Hi Song,
> >
> > I just want to provide a quick check in on this patch...
> >
> > First -- what tree / commit should this be based on?  When I add this
> > patch on top of a v5.19 based tree, I see:
> >
> > arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c: In function ‘clear_relocate_add’:
> > arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c:781:52: error: incompatible type for argument 1 of ‘instr_is_relative_link_branch’
> >   781 |                 if (!instr_is_relative_link_branch(*instruction))
> >       |                                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> >       |                                                    |
> >       |                                                    u32 {aka unsigned int}
> > In file included from arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c:20:
> > ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h:122:46: note: expected ‘ppc_inst_t’ but argument is of type ‘u32’ {aka ‘unsigned int’}
> >   122 | int instr_is_relative_link_branch(ppc_inst_t instr);
> >       |                                   ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~
> > arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c:785:32: error: ‘PPC_INST_NOP’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘PPC_INST_COPY’?
> >   785 |                 *instruction = PPC_INST_NOP;
> >       |                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> >       |                                PPC_INST_COPY
> > arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c:785:32: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
> > make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:249: arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.o] Error 1
> > make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:466: arch/powerpc/kernel] Error 2
> > make: *** [Makefile:1849: arch/powerpc] Error 2
> >

The following should make it build on powerpc64

Shall I send it as v5? (I haven't tested powerpc64 other than cross compile).

Thanks,
Song

diff --git i/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c w/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
index 1834dffc6795..6aaf5720070d 100644
--- i/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
+++ w/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
@@ -778,11 +778,11 @@ void clear_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
                if (is_mprofile_ftrace_call(symname))
                        continue;

-               if (!instr_is_relative_link_branch(*instruction))
+               if (!instr_is_relative_link_branch(ppc_inst(*instruction)))
                        continue;

                instruction += 1;
-               *instruction = PPC_INST_NOP;
+               *instruction = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        }

 }

>
> I am sorry that I didn't build the PPC code. (I did fix some code, but
> I guess that's
> not enough. ) I was hoping kernel test bot to run build tests on the
> patch, but I
> guess the bot is not following live-patching mail list?
>
> The code was based Linus' tree, probably 5.19-rc7.
>
> >
> > Second, I rebased the klp-convert-tree on top of v5.19 here:
> > https://github.com/joe-lawrence/klp-convert-tree/tree/klp-convert-v7-devel
> >
> > and I can confirm that at least the x86_64 livepatching selftests
> > (including the klp-relocation tests added by this tree) do pass.  I
> > haven't had a chance to try writing new tests to verify this specific
> > patch, but I'll take a look next week.
>
> I also got the selftests pass for another patch. Checking dmesg is
> a little tricky, btw. I will take a look at klp-convert.
>
> Thanks,
> Song




[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]
[Index of Archives]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux NFS]     [Linux NILFS]     [Linux USB Devel]     [Video for Linux]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite News]     [Linux SCSI]

  Powered by Linux