Hi, On Wed, 14 Apr 2021, xiaojun.zhao141@xxxxxxxxx wrote: > I found the qemu-nbd process(started with qemu-nbd -t -c /dev/nbd0 > nbd.qcow2) will automatically exit when I patched for functions of > the nbd with livepatch. > > The nbd relative source: > static int nbd_start_device_ioctl(struct nbd_device *nbd, struct block_device *bdev) > { > struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config; > int ret; > > ret = nbd_start_device(nbd); > if (ret) > return ret; > > if (max_part) > bdev->bd_invalidated = 1; > mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock); > ret = wait_event_interruptible(config->recv_wq, > atomic_read(&config->recv_threads) == 0); > if (ret) > sock_shutdown(nbd); > flush_workqueue(nbd->recv_workq); > > mutex_lock(&nbd->config_lock); > nbd_bdev_reset(bdev); > /* user requested, ignore socket errors */ > if (test_bit(NBD_RT_DISCONNECT_REQUESTED, &config->runtime_flags)) > ret = 0; > if (test_bit(NBD_RT_TIMEDOUT, &config->runtime_flags)) > ret = -ETIMEDOUT; > return ret; > } So my understanding is that ndb spawns a number (config->recv_threads) of workqueue jobs and then waits for them to finish. It waits interruptedly. Now, any signal would make wait_event_interruptible() to return -ERESTARTSYS. Livepatch fake signal is no exception there. The error is then propagated back to the userspace. Unless a user requested a disconnection or there is timeout set. How does the userspace then reacts to it? Is _interruptible there because the userspace sends a signal in case of NBD_RT_DISCONNECT_REQUESTED set? How does the userspace handles ordinary signals? This all sounds a bit strange, but I may be missing something easily. > When the nbd waits for atomic_read(&config->recv_threads) == 0, the klp > will send a fake signal to it then the qemu-nbd process exits. And the > signal of sysfs to control this action was removed in the commit > 10b3d52790e 'livepatch: Remove signal sysfs attribute'. Are there other > ways to control this action? How? No, there is no way currently. We send a fake signal automatically. Regards Miroslav