Re: [PATCH v3] xfs: add a test for atomic writes

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On Mon, Mar 03, 2025 at 10:42:44PM +0000, Catherine Hoang wrote:
> 
> 
> > On Feb 28, 2025, at 7:43 AM, Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > 
> > On Fri, Feb 28, 2025 at 07:01:50PM +0530, Nirjhar Roy (IBM) wrote:
> >> On Thu, 2025-02-27 at 18:11 -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> >>> On Thu, Feb 27, 2025 at 04:20:59PM -0800, Catherine Hoang wrote:
> >>>> Add a test to validate the new atomic writes feature.
> >>>> 
> >>>> Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>> Reviewed-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@xxxxxxxxx>
> >>> 
> >>> Er.... what git tree is this based upon?  generic/762 is a project
> >>> quota
> >>> test.
> >> On which branch do you have tests/generic/762? I checked the latest
> >> master(commit - 8467552f09e1672a02712653b532a84bd46ea10e) and the for-
> >> next(commit - 5b56a2d888191bfc7131b096e611eab1881d8422) and it doesn't
> >> seem to exist there. However, tests/xfs/762 does exist.
> > 
> > Zorro's patches-in-queue, aka whatever gets pushed to for-next on
> > Sunday.  
> 
> This test was based on for-next, I wasn’t aware there was another
> branch. I will rebase this onto patches-in-queue.

I can help to deal with the case number conflict too. It's good to me if
your patch is base on for-next, if you don't need to deal with some
conflicts with other "in-queue" patches, or pre-test un-pushed patches :)

Thanks,
Zorro

> > My confusion stems from this patch modifying what looks like an
> > existing atomic writes test, but generic/762 isn't that test so now I
> > can't see everything that this test is examining.
> 
> I don’t think the atomic writes test was ever merged, unless I missed it?
> > 
> > (I suggest everyone please post urls to public git repos so reviewers
> > can get around these sorts of issues in the future.)
> > 
> > --D
> > 
> >> --NR
> >>> 
> >>> --D
> >>> 
> >>>> ---
> >>>> common/rc             |  51 ++++++++++++++
> >>>> tests/generic/762     | 160
> >>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>> tests/generic/762.out |   2 +
> >>>> 3 files changed, 213 insertions(+)
> >>>> create mode 100755 tests/generic/762
> >>>> create mode 100644 tests/generic/762.out
> >>>> 
> >>>> diff --git a/common/rc b/common/rc
> >>>> index 6592c835..08a9d9b8 100644
> >>>> --- a/common/rc
> >>>> +++ b/common/rc
> >>>> @@ -2837,6 +2837,10 @@ _require_xfs_io_command()
> >>>> opts+=" -d"
> >>>> pwrite_opts+="-V 1 -b 4k"
> >>>> fi
> >>>> + if [ "$param" == "-A" ]; then
> >>>> + opts+=" -d"
> >>>> + pwrite_opts+="-D -V 1 -b 4k"
> >>>> + fi
> >>>> testio=`$XFS_IO_PROG -f $opts -c \
> >>>>        "pwrite $pwrite_opts $param 0 4k" $testfile
> >>>> 2>&1`
> >>>> param_checked="$pwrite_opts $param"
> >>>> @@ -5175,6 +5179,53 @@ _require_scratch_btime()
> >>>> _scratch_unmount
> >>>> }
> >>>> 
> >>>> +_get_atomic_write_unit_min()
> >>>> +{
> >>>> + $XFS_IO_PROG -c "statx -r -m $STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC" $1 | \
> >>>> +        grep atomic_write_unit_min | grep -o '[0-9]\+'
> >>>> +}
> >>>> +
> >>>> +_get_atomic_write_unit_max()
> >>>> +{
> >>>> + $XFS_IO_PROG -c "statx -r -m $STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC" $1 | \
> >>>> +        grep atomic_write_unit_max | grep -o '[0-9]\+'
> >>>> +}
> >>>> +
> >>>> +_get_atomic_write_segments_max()
> >>>> +{
> >>>> + $XFS_IO_PROG -c "statx -r -m $STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC" $1 | \
> >>>> +        grep atomic_write_segments_max | grep -o '[0-9]\+'
> >>>> +}
> >>>> +
> >>>> +_require_scratch_write_atomic()
> >>>> +{
> >>>> + _require_scratch
> >>>> +
> >>>> + export STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC=0x10000
> >>>> +
> >>>> + awu_min_bdev=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_min $SCRATCH_DEV)
> >>>> + awu_max_bdev=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_max $SCRATCH_DEV)
> >>>> +
> >>>> + if [ $awu_min_bdev -eq 0 ] && [ $awu_max_bdev -eq 0 ]; then
> >>>> + _notrun "write atomic not supported by this block
> >>>> device"
> >>>> + fi
> >>>> +
> >>>> + _scratch_mkfs > /dev/null 2>&1
> >>>> + _scratch_mount
> >>>> +
> >>>> + testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> >>>> + touch $testfile
> >>>> +
> >>>> + awu_min_fs=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_min $testfile)
> >>>> + awu_max_fs=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_max $testfile)
> >>>> +
> >>>> + _scratch_unmount
> >>>> +
> >>>> + if [ $awu_min_fs -eq 0 ] && [ $awu_max_fs -eq 0 ]; then
> >>>> + _notrun "write atomic not supported by this filesystem"
> >>>> + fi
> >>>> +}
> >>>> +
> >>>> _require_inode_limits()
> >>>> {
> >>>> if [ $(_get_free_inode $TEST_DIR) -eq 0 ]; then
> >>>> diff --git a/tests/generic/762 b/tests/generic/762
> >>>> new file mode 100755
> >>>> index 00000000..d0a80219
> >>>> --- /dev/null
> >>>> +++ b/tests/generic/762
> >>>> @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
> >>>> +#! /bin/bash
> >>>> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> >>>> +# Copyright (c) 2025 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
> >>>> +#
> >>>> +# FS QA Test 762
> >>>> +#
> >>>> +# Validate atomic write support
> >>>> +#
> >>>> +. ./common/preamble
> >>>> +_begin_fstest auto quick rw
> >>>> +
> >>>> +_require_scratch_write_atomic
> >>>> +_require_xfs_io_command pwrite -A
> >>>> +
> >>>> +test_atomic_writes()
> >>>> +{
> >>>> +    local bsize=$1
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    case "$FSTYP" in
> >>>> +    "xfs")
> >>>> +        mkfs_opts="-b size=$bsize"
> >>>> +        ;;
> >>>> +    "ext4")
> >>>> +        mkfs_opts="-b $bsize"
> >>>> +        ;;
> >>>> +    *)
> >>>> +        ;;
> >>>> +    esac
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # If block size is not supported, skip this test
> >>>> +    _scratch_mkfs $mkfs_opts >>$seqres.full 2>&1 || return
> >>>> +    _try_scratch_mount >>$seqres.full 2>&1 || return
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    test "$FSTYP" = "xfs" && _xfs_force_bdev data $SCRATCH_MNT
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> >>>> +    touch $testfile
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    file_min_write=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_min $testfile)
> >>>> +    file_max_write=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_max $testfile)
> >>>> +    file_max_segments=$(_get_atomic_write_segments_max $testfile)
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # Check that atomic min/max = FS block size
> >>>> +    test $file_min_write -eq $bsize || \
> >>>> +        echo "atomic write min $file_min_write, should be fs block
> >>>> size $bsize"
> >>>> +    test $file_min_write -eq $bsize || \
> >>>> +        echo "atomic write max $file_max_write, should be fs block
> >>>> size $bsize"
> >>>> +    test $file_max_segments -eq 1 || \
> >>>> +        echo "atomic write max segments $file_max_segments, should
> >>>> be 1"
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # Check that we can perform an atomic write of len = FS block
> >>>> size
> >>>> +    bytes_written=$($XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0
> >>>> $bsize" $testfile | \
> >>>> +        grep wrote | awk -F'[/ ]' '{print $2}')
> >>>> +    test $bytes_written -eq $bsize || echo "atomic write
> >>>> len=$bsize failed"
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # Check that we can perform an atomic single-block cow write
> >>>> +    if [ "$FSTYP" == "xfs" ]; then
> >>>> +        testfile_cp=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile_copy
> >>>> +        if _xfs_has_feature $SCRATCH_MNT reflink; then
> >>>> +            cp --reflink $testfile $testfile_cp
> >>>> +        fi
> >>>> +        bytes_written=$($XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b
> >>>> $bsize 0 $bsize" $testfile_cp | \
> >>>> +            grep wrote | awk -F'[/ ]' '{print $2}')
> >>>> +        test $bytes_written -eq $bsize || echo "atomic write on
> >>>> reflinked file failed"
> >>>> +    fi
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # Check that we can perform an atomic write on an unwritten
> >>>> block
> >>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -c "falloc $bsize $bsize" $testfile
> >>>> +    bytes_written=$($XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize
> >>>> $bsize $bsize" $testfile | \
> >>>> +        grep wrote | awk -F'[/ ]' '{print $2}')
> >>>> +    test $bytes_written -eq $bsize || echo "atomic write to
> >>>> unwritten block failed"
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # Check that we can perform an atomic write on a sparse hole
> >>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fpunch 0 $bsize" $testfile
> >>>> +    bytes_written=$($XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0
> >>>> $bsize" $testfile | \
> >>>> +        grep wrote | awk -F'[/ ]' '{print $2}')
> >>>> +    test $bytes_written -eq $bsize || echo "atomic write to sparse
> >>>> hole failed"
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # Check that we can perform an atomic write on a fully mapped
> >>>> block
> >>>> +    bytes_written=$($XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0
> >>>> $bsize" $testfile | \
> >>>> +        grep wrote | awk -F'[/ ]' '{print $2}')
> >>>> +    test $bytes_written -eq $bsize || echo "atomic write to mapped
> >>>> block failed"
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # Reject atomic write if len is out of bounds
> >>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0 $((bsize - 1))"
> >>>> $testfile 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>> +        echo "atomic write len=$((bsize - 1)) should fail"
> >>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0 $((bsize + 1))"
> >>>> $testfile 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>> +        echo "atomic write len=$((bsize + 1)) should fail"
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # Reject atomic write when iovecs > 1
> >>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V2 -b $bsize 0 $bsize"
> >>>> $testfile 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>> +        echo "atomic write only supports iovec count of 1"
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # Reject atomic write when not using direct I/O
> >>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -A -V1 -b $bsize 0 $bsize" $testfile
> >>>> 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>> +        echo "atomic write requires direct I/O"
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # Reject atomic write when offset % bsize != 0
> >>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 1 $bsize"
> >>>> $testfile 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>> +        echo "atomic write requires offset to be aligned to bsize"
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    _scratch_unmount
> >>>> +}
> >>>> +
> >>>> +test_atomic_write_bounds()
> >>>> +{
> >>>> +    local bsize=$1
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    case "$FSTYP" in
> >>>> +    "xfs")
> >>>> +        mkfs_opts="-b size=$bsize"
> >>>> +        ;;
> >>>> +    "ext4")
> >>>> +        mkfs_opts="-b $bsize"
> >>>> +        ;;
> >>>> +    *)
> >>>> +        ;;
> >>>> +    esac
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    # If block size is not supported, skip this test
> >>>> +    _scratch_mkfs $mkfs_opts >>$seqres.full 2>&1 || return
> >>>> +    _try_scratch_mount >>$seqres.full 2>&1 || return
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    test "$FSTYP" = "xfs" && _xfs_force_bdev data $SCRATCH_MNT
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> >>>> +    touch $testfile
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0 $bsize"
> >>>> $testfile 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>> +        echo "atomic write should fail when bsize is out of
> >>>> bounds"
> >>>> +
> >>>> +    _scratch_unmount
> >>>> +}
> >>>> +
> >>>> +sys_min_write=$(cat "/sys/block/$(_short_dev
> >>>> $SCRATCH_DEV)/queue/atomic_write_unit_min_bytes")
> >>>> +sys_max_write=$(cat "/sys/block/$(_short_dev
> >>>> $SCRATCH_DEV)/queue/atomic_write_unit_max_bytes")
> >>>> +
> >>>> +bdev_min_write=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_min $SCRATCH_DEV)
> >>>> +bdev_max_write=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_max $SCRATCH_DEV)
> >>>> +
> >>>> +if [ "$sys_min_write" -ne "$bdev_min_write" ]; then
> >>>> +    echo "bdev min write != sys min write"
> >>>> +fi
> >>>> +if [ "$sys_max_write" -ne "$bdev_max_write" ]; then
> >>>> +    echo "bdev max write != sys max write"
> >>>> +fi
> >>>> +
> >>>> +# Test all supported block sizes between bdev min and max
> >>>> +for ((bsize=$bdev_min_write; bsize<=bdev_max_write; bsize*=2)); do
> >>>> +        test_atomic_writes $bsize
> >>>> +done;
> >>>> +
> >>>> +# Check that atomic write fails if bsize < bdev min or bsize >
> >>>> bdev max
> >>>> +test_atomic_write_bounds $((bdev_min_write / 2))
> >>>> +test_atomic_write_bounds $((bdev_max_write * 2))
> >>>> +
> >>>> +# success, all done
> >>>> +echo Silence is golden
> >>>> +status=0
> >>>> +exit
> >>>> diff --git a/tests/generic/762.out b/tests/generic/762.out
> >>>> new file mode 100644
> >>>> index 00000000..fbaeb297
> >>>> --- /dev/null
> >>>> +++ b/tests/generic/762.out
> >>>> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> >>>> +QA output created by 762
> >>>> +Silence is golden
> >>>> -- 
> >>>> 2.34.1
> >>>> 
> >>>> 
> >> 
> >> 
> 





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