Hi Luis, Greetings! I used Syzkaller and found that there is task hang in soft_offline_page in Linux-next tree - next-20240902. After bisection and the first bad commit is: " fd031210c9ce mm: split a folio in minimum folio order chunks " All detailed into can be found at: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/240904_155526_soft_offline_page Syzkaller repro code: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/240904_155526_soft_offline_page/repro.c Syzkaller repro syscall steps: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/240904_155526_soft_offline_page/repro.prog Syzkaller report: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/240904_155526_soft_offline_page/repro.report Kconfig(make olddefconfig): https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/240904_155526_soft_offline_page/kconfig_origin Bisect info: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/240904_155526_soft_offline_page/bisect_info.log bzImage: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/raw/f633dcbc3a8e4ca5f52f0110bc75ff17d9885db4/240904_155526_soft_offline_page/bzImage_ecc768a84f0b8e631986f9ade3118fa37852fef0 Issue dmesg: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/blob/main/240904_155526_soft_offline_page/ecc768a84f0b8e631986f9ade3118fa37852fef0_dmesg.log " [ 447.976688] ? __pfx_soft_offline_page.part.0+0x10/0x10 [ 447.977255] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 447.977858] soft_offline_page+0x97/0xc0 [ 447.978281] do_madvise.part.0+0x1a45/0x2a30 [ 447.978742] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 447.979227] ? __pfx_do_madvise.part.0+0x10/0x10 [ 447.979716] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x21/0x30 [ 447.980225] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x21/0x30 [ 447.980729] ? lock_release+0x441/0x870 [ 447.981160] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x21/0x30 [ 447.981656] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0xb4/0xd0 [ 447.982321] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x89/0x110 [ 447.982771] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x51/0x60 [ 447.983191] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0xc0/0xd0 [ 447.983819] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 447.984282] ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xbf/0xf0 [ 447.984673] __x64_sys_madvise+0x139/0x180 [ 447.984997] x64_sys_call+0x19a5/0x2140 [ 447.985307] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 [ 447.985600] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 447.986011] RIP: 0033:0x7f782623ee5d [ 447.986248] RSP: 002b:00007fff9ddaffb8 EFLAGS: 00000217 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001c [ 447.986709] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f782623ee5d [ 447.987147] RDX: 0000000000000065 RSI: 0000000000003000 RDI: 0000000020d51000 [ 447.987584] RBP: 00007fff9ddaffc0 R08: 00007fff9ddafff0 R09: 00007fff9ddafff0 [ 447.988022] R10: 00007fff9ddafff0 R11: 0000000000000217 R12: 00007fff9ddb0118 [ 447.988428] R13: 0000000000401716 R14: 0000000000403e08 R15: 00007f782645d000 [ 447.988799] </TASK> [ 447.988921] [ 447.988921] Showing all locks held in the system: [ 447.989237] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/33: [ 447.989447] #0: ffffffff8705c500 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x73/0x3c0 [ 447.989947] 1 lock held by repro/628: [ 447.990144] #0: ffffffff87258a28 (mf_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: soft_offline_page.part.0+0xda/0xf40 [ 447.990611] [ 447.990701] ============================================= " I hope you find it useful. Regards, Yi Lai --- If you don't need the following environment to reproduce the problem or if you already have one reproduced environment, please ignore the following information. How to reproduce: git clone https://gitlab.com/xupengfe/repro_vm_env.git cd repro_vm_env tar -xvf repro_vm_env.tar.gz cd repro_vm_env; ./start3.sh // it needs qemu-system-x86_64 and I used v7.1.0 // start3.sh will load bzImage_2241ab53cbb5cdb08a6b2d4688feb13971058f65 v6.2-rc5 kernel // You could change the bzImage_xxx as you want // Maybe you need to remove line "-drive if=pflash,format=raw,readonly=on,file=./OVMF_CODE.fd \" for different qemu version You could use below command to log in, there is no password for root. ssh -p 10023 root@localhost After login vm(virtual machine) successfully, you could transfer reproduced binary to the vm by below way, and reproduce the problem in vm: gcc -pthread -o repro repro.c scp -P 10023 repro root@localhost:/root/ Get the bzImage for target kernel: Please use target kconfig and copy it to kernel_src/.config make olddefconfig make -jx bzImage //x should equal or less than cpu num your pc has Fill the bzImage file into above start3.sh to load the target kernel in vm. Tips: If you already have qemu-system-x86_64, please ignore below info. If you want to install qemu v7.1.0 version: git clone https://github.com/qemu/qemu.git cd qemu git checkout -f v7.1.0 mkdir build cd build yum install -y ninja-build.x86_64 yum -y install libslirp-devel.x86_64 ../configure --target-list=x86_64-softmmu --enable-kvm --enable-vnc --enable-gtk --enable-sdl --enable-usb-redir --enable-slirp make make install On Thu, Aug 22, 2024 at 03:50:12PM +0200, Pankaj Raghav (Samsung) wrote: > From: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@xxxxxxxxxx> > > split_folio() and split_folio_to_list() assume order 0, to support > minorder for non-anonymous folios, we must expand these to check the > folio mapping order and use that. > > Set new_order to be at least minimum folio order if it is set in > split_huge_page_to_list() so that we can maintain minimum folio order > requirement in the page cache. > > Update the debugfs write files used for testing to ensure the order > is respected as well. We simply enforce the min order when a file > mapping is used. > > Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@xxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx> > Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/huge_mm.h | 14 +++++++--- > mm/huge_memory.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- > 2 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h > index 4c32058cacfec..70424d55da088 100644 > --- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h > +++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h > @@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ extern struct kobj_attribute thpsize_shmem_enabled_attr; > #define thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vm_flags, tva_flags, order) \ > (!!thp_vma_allowable_orders(vma, vm_flags, tva_flags, BIT(order))) > > +#define split_folio(f) split_folio_to_list(f, NULL) > + > #ifdef CONFIG_PGTABLE_HAS_HUGE_LEAVES > #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT > #define HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT PUD_SHIFT > @@ -317,9 +319,10 @@ unsigned long thp_get_unmapped_area_vmflags(struct file *filp, unsigned long add > bool can_split_folio(struct folio *folio, int caller_pins, int *pextra_pins); > int split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, > unsigned int new_order); > +int split_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list); > static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page) > { > - return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(page, NULL, 0); > + return split_folio(page_folio(page)); > } > void deferred_split_folio(struct folio *folio); > > @@ -495,6 +498,12 @@ static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page) > { > return 0; > } > + > +static inline int split_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list) > +{ > + return 0; > +} > + > static inline void deferred_split_folio(struct folio *folio) {} > #define split_huge_pmd(__vma, __pmd, __address) \ > do { } while (0) > @@ -622,7 +631,4 @@ static inline int split_folio_to_order(struct folio *folio, int new_order) > return split_folio_to_list_to_order(folio, NULL, new_order); > } > > -#define split_folio_to_list(f, l) split_folio_to_list_to_order(f, l, 0) > -#define split_folio(f) split_folio_to_order(f, 0) > - > #endif /* _LINUX_HUGE_MM_H */ > diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c > index cf8e34f62976f..06384b85a3a20 100644 > --- a/mm/huge_memory.c > +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c > @@ -3303,6 +3303,9 @@ bool can_split_folio(struct folio *folio, int caller_pins, int *pextra_pins) > * released, or if some unexpected race happened (e.g., anon VMA disappeared, > * truncation). > * > + * Callers should ensure that the order respects the address space mapping > + * min-order if one is set for non-anonymous folios. > + * > * Returns -EINVAL when trying to split to an order that is incompatible > * with the folio. Splitting to order 0 is compatible with all folios. > */ > @@ -3384,6 +3387,7 @@ int split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, > mapping = NULL; > anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma); > } else { > + unsigned int min_order; > gfp_t gfp; > > mapping = folio->mapping; > @@ -3394,6 +3398,14 @@ int split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, > goto out; > } > > + min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); > + if (new_order < min_order) { > + VM_WARN_ONCE(1, "Cannot split mapped folio below min-order: %u", > + min_order); > + ret = -EINVAL; > + goto out; > + } > + > gfp = current_gfp_context(mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) & > GFP_RECLAIM_MASK); > > @@ -3506,6 +3518,25 @@ int split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, > return ret; > } > > +int split_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list) > +{ > + unsigned int min_order = 0; > + > + if (folio_test_anon(folio)) > + goto out; > + > + if (!folio->mapping) { > + if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) > + count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PAGE_FAILED); > + return -EBUSY; > + } > + > + min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); > +out: > + return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, list, > + min_order); > +} > + > void __folio_undo_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio) > { > struct deferred_split *ds_queue; > @@ -3736,6 +3767,8 @@ static int split_huge_pages_pid(int pid, unsigned long vaddr_start, > struct vm_area_struct *vma = vma_lookup(mm, addr); > struct folio_walk fw; > struct folio *folio; > + struct address_space *mapping; > + unsigned int target_order = new_order; > > if (!vma) > break; > @@ -3753,7 +3786,13 @@ static int split_huge_pages_pid(int pid, unsigned long vaddr_start, > if (!is_transparent_hugepage(folio)) > goto next; > > - if (new_order >= folio_order(folio)) > + if (!folio_test_anon(folio)) { > + mapping = folio->mapping; > + target_order = max(new_order, > + mapping_min_folio_order(mapping)); > + } > + > + if (target_order >= folio_order(folio)) > goto next; > > total++; > @@ -3771,9 +3810,14 @@ static int split_huge_pages_pid(int pid, unsigned long vaddr_start, > folio_get(folio); > folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); > > - if (!split_folio_to_order(folio, new_order)) > + if (!folio_test_anon(folio) && folio->mapping != mapping) > + goto unlock; > + > + if (!split_folio_to_order(folio, target_order)) > split++; > > +unlock: > + > folio_unlock(folio); > folio_put(folio); > > @@ -3802,6 +3846,8 @@ static int split_huge_pages_in_file(const char *file_path, pgoff_t off_start, > pgoff_t index; > int nr_pages = 1; > unsigned long total = 0, split = 0; > + unsigned int min_order; > + unsigned int target_order; > > file = getname_kernel(file_path); > if (IS_ERR(file)) > @@ -3815,6 +3861,8 @@ static int split_huge_pages_in_file(const char *file_path, pgoff_t off_start, > file_path, off_start, off_end); > > mapping = candidate->f_mapping; > + min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(mapping); > + target_order = max(new_order, min_order); > > for (index = off_start; index < off_end; index += nr_pages) { > struct folio *folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, index); > @@ -3829,15 +3877,19 @@ static int split_huge_pages_in_file(const char *file_path, pgoff_t off_start, > total++; > nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); > > - if (new_order >= folio_order(folio)) > + if (target_order >= folio_order(folio)) > goto next; > > if (!folio_trylock(folio)) > goto next; > > - if (!split_folio_to_order(folio, new_order)) > + if (folio->mapping != mapping) > + goto unlock; > + > + if (!split_folio_to_order(folio, target_order)) > split++; > > +unlock: > folio_unlock(folio); > next: > folio_put(folio); > -- > 2.44.1 >