From: liuh <liuhuan01@xxxxxxxxxx> Recently, I was testing xfstests. When I run xfs/350 case, it always generate coredumps during the process. Total two types of coredump: (a) xfs_db -c "sb 0" -c "print sectlog" /dev/loop1 (b) xfs_db -c "sb 0" -c "print agblock" /dev/loop1 For coredump (a) system will generate signal SIGSEGV corrupt the process. And the stack as follow: corrupt at: q = *++b; in function crc32_body #0 crc32_body #1 crc32_le_generic #2 crc32c_le #3 xfs_start_cksum_safe #4 libxfs_verify_cksum #5 xfs_buf_verify_cksum #6 xfs_agf_read_verify #7 libxfs_readbuf_verify #8 libxfs_buf_read_map #9 libxfs_trans_read_buf_map #10 libxfs_trans_read_buf #11 libxfs_read_agf #12 libxfs_alloc_read_agf #13 libxfs_initialize_perag_data #14 init #15 main For coredump (b) system will generate signal SIGFPE corrupt the process. And the stack as follow: corrupt at: (*bpp)->b_pag = xfs_perag_get(btp->bt_mount, xfs_daddr_to_agno(btp->bt_mount, blkno)); in function libxfs_getbuf_flags #0 libxfs_getbuf_flags #1 libxfs_getbuf_flags #2 libxfs_buf_read_map #3 libxfs_buf_read #4 libxfs_mount #5 init #6 main Analyze the above two issues separately: coredump (a) was caused by the corrupt superblock metadata: (mp)->m_sb.sb_sectlog, it was 128; coredump (b) was caused by the corrupt superblock metadata: (mp)->m_sb.sb_agblocks, it was 0; Current, xfs_db doesn't validate the superblock, it goes to corruption if superblock is damaged, theoretically. So do some check in xfs_db init function to prevent corruption and leave some hints. Signed-off-by: liuh <liuhuan01@xxxxxxxxxx> --- db/init.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/db/init.c b/db/init.c index cea25ae5..4402f85f 100644 --- a/db/init.c +++ b/db/init.c @@ -129,6 +129,13 @@ init( } } + if (unlikely(sbp->sb_agblocks == 0)) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("%s: device %s agblocks unexpected\n"), + progname, x.data.name); + exit(1); + } + agcount = sbp->sb_agcount; mp = libxfs_mount(&xmount, sbp, &x, LIBXFS_MOUNT_DEBUGGER); if (!mp) { @@ -140,6 +147,13 @@ init( mp->m_log = &xlog; blkbb = 1 << mp->m_blkbb_log; + if (unlikely(sbp->sb_sectlog < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG || sbp->sb_sectlog > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG)) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("%s: device %s sectlog(%u) unexpected\n"), + progname, x.data.name, sbp->sb_sectlog); + exit(1); + } + /* Did we limit a broken agcount in libxfs_mount? */ if (sbp->sb_agcount != agcount) exitcode = 1; -- 2.43.0