On Tue, May 07, 2024 at 10:43:07AM +0530, Ritesh Harjani (IBM) wrote: > An async dio write to a sparse file can generate a lot of extents > and when we unlink this file (using rm), the kernel can be busy in umapping > and freeing those extents as part of transaction processing. > > Similarly xfs reflink remapping path also goes through > xfs_defer_finish_noroll() for transaction processing. Since we can busy loop > in this function, so let's add cond_resched() to avoid softlockup messages > like these. You proposed this change two weeks ago: I said: "The problem is the number of extents being processed without yielding, not the time spent processing each individual deferred work chain to free the extent. Hence the explicit rescheduling should be at the top level loop where it can be easily explained and understand, not hidden deep inside the defer chain mechanism...." https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/ZiWjbWrD60W%2F0s%2FF@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ > watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [kworker/1:0:82435] > CPU: 1 PID: 82435 Comm: kworker/1:0 Tainted: G S L 6.9.0-rc5-0-default #1 > Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/sda2 xfs_inodegc_worker > NIP [c000000000beea10] xfs_extent_busy_trim+0x100/0x290 > LR [c000000000bee958] xfs_extent_busy_trim+0x48/0x290 > Call Trace: > xfs_alloc_get_rec+0x54/0x1b0 (unreliable) > xfs_alloc_compute_aligned+0x5c/0x144 > xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size+0x238/0x8d4 > xfs_alloc_fix_freelist+0x540/0x694 > xfs_free_extent_fix_freelist+0x84/0xe0 > __xfs_free_extent+0x74/0x1ec > xfs_extent_free_finish_item+0xcc/0x214 > xfs_defer_finish_one+0x194/0x388 > xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0x1b4/0x5c8 > xfs_defer_finish+0x2c/0xc4 > xfs_bunmapi_range+0xa4/0x100 > xfs_itruncate_extents_flags+0x1b8/0x2f4 > xfs_inactive_truncate+0xe0/0x124 > xfs_inactive+0x30c/0x3e0 This is the same issue as you originally reported two weeks ago. My comments about it still stand. > xfs_inodegc_worker+0x140/0x234 > process_scheduled_works+0x240/0x57c > worker_thread+0x198/0x468 > kthread+0x138/0x140 > start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18 > > run fstests generic/175 at 2024-02-02 04:40:21 > [ C17] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#17 stuck for 23s! [xfs_io:7679] > watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#17 stuck for 23s! [xfs_io:7679] > CPU: 17 PID: 7679 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Tainted: G X 6.4.0 > NIP [c008000005e3ec94] xfs_rmapbt_diff_two_keys+0x54/0xe0 [xfs] > LR [c008000005e08798] xfs_btree_get_leaf_keys+0x110/0x1e0 [xfs] > Call Trace: > 0xc000000014107c00 (unreliable) > __xfs_btree_updkeys+0x8c/0x2c0 [xfs] > xfs_btree_update_keys+0x150/0x170 [xfs] > xfs_btree_lshift+0x534/0x660 [xfs] > xfs_btree_make_block_unfull+0x19c/0x240 [xfs] > xfs_btree_insrec+0x4e4/0x630 [xfs] > xfs_btree_insert+0x104/0x2d0 [xfs] > xfs_rmap_insert+0xc4/0x260 [xfs] > xfs_rmap_map_shared+0x228/0x630 [xfs] > xfs_rmap_finish_one+0x2d4/0x350 [xfs] > xfs_rmap_update_finish_item+0x44/0xc0 [xfs] > xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0x2e4/0x740 [xfs] > __xfs_trans_commit+0x1f4/0x400 [xfs] > xfs_reflink_remap_extent+0x2d8/0x650 [xfs] > xfs_reflink_remap_blocks+0x154/0x320 [xfs] And this is the same case of iterating millions of extents without ever blocking on a lock, a buffer cache miss, transaction reservation, etc. IOWs, xfs_reflink_remap_blocks() is another high level extent iterator that needs the cond_resched() calls. I can't wait for the kernel to always be pre-emptible so this whole class of nasty hacks can go away forever. But in the mean time, they still need to be placed appropriately. -Dave. -- Dave Chinner david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx