Re: [PATCH v2] xfs: add a couple more tests for ascii-ci problems

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On Mon, Jul 17, 2023 at 10:44:13AM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 14, 2023 at 07:57:05AM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > From: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > 
> > Add some tests to make sure that userspace and the kernel actually
> > agree on how to do ascii case-insensitive directory lookups, and that
> > metadump can actually obfuscate such filesystems.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > v2: cleanup cruft and dont mess with LANG= per zlang
> > ---
> 
> This version looks good to me, just one question, the xfs/860 hit below error [1]
> when I tried to run it on my Fedora system ( with 6.5-rc1 kernel and latest
> upstream xfsprogs). Is that as expected?

Yes, that's an unrelated bug, which is that the kernel static checking
folks turned on stricter memory checking without fully fixing everything
that would break.

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/168934573961.3353217.18139786322840965874.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs/

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/ZI+3QXDHiohgv%2FPb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/bug-217522-201763-D34HpuP9xe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx%2F/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/Y9xiYmVLRIKdpJcC@work/

--D

> Due to I only saw a xfsprogs known issue you marked in xfs/860, but this error is
> from kernel.
> 
> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
> [ 1579.216692] run fstests xfs/860 at 2023-07-17 10:35:29
> [ 1579.764224] XFS (sda5): Mounting V5 Filesystem de80b0bc-dfa9-4e15-80f1-2a72ead79a81
> [ 1579.814136] XFS (sda5): Ending clean mount
> [ 1579.983363] XFS (sda3): Mounting V5 Filesystem 6d0a233b-7f98-43c1-a6a2-9e1218623ec6
> [ 1580.010365] XFS (sda3): Ending clean mount
> [ 1580.167032] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [ 1580.167683] memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 250) of single field "(char *)name_loc->nameval" at fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c:1559 (size 1)
> [ 1580.168457] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 4187 at fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c:1559 xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work+0x4ee/0x530 [xfs]
> [ 1580.169385] Modules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_set rfkill nf_tables nfnetlink qrtr intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm pktcdvd nd_pmem irqbypass iTCO_wdt rapl intel_cstate acpi_ipmi ipmi_si intel_uncore nd_btt intel_pmc_bxt iTCO_vendor_support ipmi_devintf ioatdma dax_pmem ipmi_msghandler lpc_ich hpilo acpi_power_meter dca loop fuse zram xfs crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel polyval_clmulni nd_e820 polyval_generic libnvdimm ghash_clmulni_intel sha512_ssse3 hpsa serio_raw tg3 mgag200 i2c_algo_bit hpwdt scsi_transport_sas ata_generic pata_acpi scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua dm_multipath
> [ 1580.173667] CPU: 8 PID: 4187 Comm: setfattr Tainted: G S        I       -------  ---  6.5.0-0.rc1.20230711git3f01e9fed845.12.fc39.x86_64 #1
> [ 1580.174327] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380p Gen8, BIOS P70 08/02/2014
> [ 1580.174712] RIP: 0010:xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work+0x4ee/0x530 [xfs]
> [ 1580.175938] Code: fe ff ff b9 01 00 00 00 4c 89 fe 48 c7 c2 08 27 ba c0 48 c7 c7 50 27 ba c0 48 89 44 24 08 c6 05 d4 d5 10 00 01 e8 d2 c6 75 cf <0f> 0b 48 8b 44 24 08 e9 88 fe ff ff 80 3d bb d5 10 00 00 0f 85 bd
> [ 1580.177664] RSP: 0018:ffffb61ec631f820 EFLAGS: 00010282
> [ 1580.177967] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffb61ec631f8f0 RCX: 0000000000000000
> [ 1580.178741] RDX: ffff906e7162e580 RSI: ffff906e71621540 RDI: ffff906e71621540
> [ 1580.179551] RBP: ffffb61ec631f884 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb61ec631f6b0
> [ 1580.180343] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff906e7ff45128 R12: ffff906b286bc050
> [ 1580.181156] R13: ffff906b286bc000 R14: ffff906b286bcf00 R15: 00000000000000fa
> [ 1580.181969] FS:  00007f7fe6b11680(0000) GS:ffff906e71600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> [ 1580.182407] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [ 1580.183132] CR2: 00007f7fe6a27a50 CR3: 00000004c2e22001 CR4: 00000000001706e0
> [ 1580.183896] Call Trace:
> [ 1580.239654]  <TASK>
> [ 1580.284489]  ? xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work+0x4ee/0x530 [xfs]
> [ 1580.285103]  ? __warn+0x81/0x130
> [ 1580.285663]  ? xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work+0x4ee/0x530 [xfs]
> [ 1580.286276]  ? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0
> [ 1580.286515]  ? prb_read_valid+0x1b/0x30
> [ 1580.286731]  ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80
> [ 1580.287289]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
> [ 1580.287493]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
> [ 1580.287707]  ? xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work+0x4ee/0x530 [xfs]
> [ 1580.288320]  xfs_attr3_leaf_add+0x1a3/0x210 [xfs]
> [ 1580.289267]  xfs_attr_shortform_to_leaf+0x23f/0x250 [xfs]
> [ 1580.289883]  xfs_attr_set_iter+0x772/0x910 [xfs]
> [ 1580.290829]  xfs_xattri_finish_update+0x18/0x50 [xfs]
> [ 1580.291475]  xfs_attr_finish_item+0x1e/0xb0 [xfs]
> [ 1580.292430]  xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0x196/0x6e0 [xfs]
> [ 1580.321763]  __xfs_trans_commit+0x242/0x360 [xfs]
> [ 1580.463165]  xfs_attr_set+0x48a/0x6a0 [xfs]
> [ 1580.575201]  xfs_xattr_set+0x8d/0xe0 [xfs]
> [ 1580.687468]  __vfs_setxattr+0x99/0xd0
> [ 1580.693573]  __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x77/0x1d0
> [ 1580.694224]  vfs_setxattr+0x9f/0x180
> [ 1580.694449]  setxattr+0x9e/0xc0
> [ 1580.695211]  path_setxattr+0xd9/0xf0
> [ 1580.695616]  __x64_sys_setxattr+0x2b/0x40
> [ 1580.695857]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
> [ 1580.696060]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x9e/0x350
> [ 1580.696268]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x225/0x640
> [ 1580.696924]  ? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x180
> [ 1580.697161]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
> [ 1580.697449] RIP: 0033:0x7f7fe6a3edde
> [ 1580.697696] Code: 48 8b 0d 2d 70 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 bc 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d fa 6f 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
> [ 1580.699044] RSP: 002b:00007ffd07e29b98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000bc
> [ 1580.699839] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055bdac5a62f0 RCX: 00007f7fe6a3edde
> [ 1580.700631] RDX: 000055bdac5a62f0 RSI: 00007ffd07e2be79 RDI: 00007ffd07e2bf7e
> [ 1580.701417] RBP: 00007ffd07e29be0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
> [ 1580.786259] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd07e2bf7e
> [ 1580.981664] R13: 000055bdac5a62f1 R14: 00007ffd07e2be79 R15: 0000000000000100
> [ 1581.177424]  </TASK>
> [ 1581.202206] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> [ 1581.307610] XFS (sda3): Unmounting Filesystem 6d0a233b-7f98-43c1-a6a2-9e1218623ec6
> [ 1588.032401] XFS (sda3): Mounting V5 Filesystem 6d0a233b-7f98-43c1-a6a2-9e1218623ec6
> [ 1588.054500] XFS (sda3): Ending clean mount
> [ 1588.078504] XFS (sda3): EXPERIMENTAL online scrub feature in use. Use at your own risk!
> [ 1588.102942] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> ...
> ...
> [ 1588.103598] memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 250) of single field "aep->a_name" at fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:343 (size 1)
> [ 1588.104700] WARNING: CPU: 22 PID: 4300 at fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:343 xfs_ioc_attr_put_listent+0x176/0x180 [xfs]
> [ 1588.105551] Modules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_set rfkill nf_tables nfnetlink qrtr intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm pktcdvd nd_pmem irqbypass iTCO_wdt rapl intel_cstate acpi_ipmi ipmi_si intel_uncore nd_btt intel_pmc_bxt iTCO_vendor_support ipmi_devintf ioatdma dax_pmem ipmi_msghandler lpc_ich hpilo acpi_power_meter dca loop fuse zram xfs crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel polyval_clmulni nd_e820 polyval_generic libnvdimm ghash_clmulni_intel sha512_ssse3 hpsa serio_raw tg3 mgag200 i2c_algo_bit hpwdt scsi_transport_sas ata_generic pata_acpi scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua dm_multipath
> [ 1588.110098] CPU: 22 PID: 4300 Comm: xfs_scrub Tainted: G S      W I       -------  ---  6.5.0-0.rc1.20230711git3f01e9fed845.12.fc39.x86_64 #1
> [ 1588.111378] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380p Gen8, BIOS P70 08/02/2014
> [ 1588.111743] RIP: 0010:xfs_ioc_attr_put_listent+0x176/0x180 [xfs]
> [ 1588.112815] Code: 00 00 0f 85 0e ff ff ff b9 01 00 00 00 48 c7 c2 48 46 ba c0 4c 89 f6 48 c7 c7 78 46 ba c0 c6 05 1f 9e 0a 00 01 e8 1a 8f 6f cf <0f> 0b e9 e5 fe ff ff 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
> [ 1588.114203] RSP: 0018:ffffb61ecf11fb20 EFLAGS: 00010282
> [ 1588.114498] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffb61ecf11fc68 RCX: 0000000000000000
> [ 1588.115265] RDX: ffff9066fa7ae580 RSI: ffff9066fa7a1540 RDI: ffff9066fa7a1540
> [ 1588.116230] RBP: ffff90666adeff00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb61ecf11f9b0
> [ 1588.117052] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff906e7ff45128 R12: ffff906649fe3f03
> [ 1588.117855] R13: ffff90666ade0000 R14: 00000000000000fa R15: ffff90666adeff04
> [ 1588.118678] FS:  00007f5e70701900(0000) GS:ffff9066fa780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> [ 1588.204720] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [ 1588.219762] CR2: 00007ffddc8e8000 CR3: 000000000b2ba002 CR4: 00000000001706e0
> [ 1588.220543] Call Trace:
> [ 1588.220688]  <TASK>
> [ 1588.221163]  ? xfs_ioc_attr_put_listent+0x176/0x180 [xfs]
> [ 1588.221661]  ? __warn+0x81/0x130
> [ 1588.222222]  ? xfs_ioc_attr_put_listent+0x176/0x180 [xfs]
> [ 1588.222724]  ? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0
> [ 1588.222942]  ? prb_read_valid+0x1b/0x30
> [ 1588.223184]  ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80
> [ 1588.223728]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
> [ 1588.223939]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
> [ 1588.224181]  ? xfs_ioc_attr_put_listent+0x176/0x180 [xfs]
> [ 1588.224678]  xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int+0x18c/0x370 [xfs]
> [ 1588.225172]  xfs_attr_node_list+0x104/0x300 [xfs]
> [ 1588.226019]  xfs_attr_list+0x7a/0xa0 [xfs]
> [ 1588.226463]  xfs_ioc_attr_list+0x129/0x1c0 [xfs]
> [ 1588.227302]  ? __pfx_xfs_ioc_attr_put_listent+0x10/0x10 [xfs]
> [ 1588.228211]  xfs_attrlist_by_handle+0x91/0xe0 [xfs]
> [ 1588.229053]  xfs_file_ioctl+0x499/0xd60 [xfs]
> [ 1588.229915]  ? ioctl_has_perm.constprop.0.isra.0+0xda/0x130
> [ 1588.230237]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x97/0xd0
> [ 1588.312830]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
> [ 1588.422274]  ? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x180
> [ 1588.531007]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
> [ 1588.630650] RIP: 0033:0x7f5e70812cbd
> [ 1588.630898] Code: 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 45 c8 31 c0 48 8d 45 10 c7 45 b0 10 00 00 00 48 89 45 b8 48 8d 45 d0 48 89 45 c0 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <89> c2 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 1a 48 8b 45 c8 64 
> 48 2b 04 25 28 00 00 00
> [ 1588.632258] RSP: 002b:00007ffddc8dd3e0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
> [ 1588.633062] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffddc8dd4d0 RCX: 00007f5e70812cbd
> [ 1588.634069] RDX: 00007ffddc8dd440 RSI: 000000004058587a RDI: 0000000000000004
> [ 1588.635128] RBP: 00007ffddc8dd430 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffddc8dd4d0
> [ 1588.635974] R10: 00007ffddc8ed6c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000414a80
> [ 1588.636768] R13: 00007ffddc8edd70 R14: 00007ffddc8ed620 R15: 00007ffddc8edabf
> [ 1588.637591]  </TASK>
> [ 1588.637742] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> [ 1588.784337] XFS (sda3): Unmounting Filesystem 6d0a233b-7f98-43c1-a6a2-9e1218623ec6
> [ 1588.926686] XFS (sda3): Mounting V5 Filesystem 6d0a233b-7f98-43c1-a6a2-9e1218623ec6
> [ 1588.948787] XFS (sda3): Ending clean mount
> ...
> ...
> 
> >  tests/xfs/859     |   56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/859.out |   24 +++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/860     |  101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/860.out |    9 +++++
> >  tests/xfs/861     |   91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/861.out |    2 +
> >  6 files changed, 283 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/859
> >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/859.out
> >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/860
> >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/860.out
> >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/861
> >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/861.out
> > 
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/859 b/tests/xfs/859
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 0000000000..14f645310d
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/859
> > @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +# Copyright (c) 2023 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# FS QA Test 859
> > +#
> > +# Make sure that the kernel and userspace agree on which byte sequences are
> > +# ASCII uppercase letters, and how to convert them.
> > +#
> > +. ./common/preamble
> > +_begin_fstest auto ci dir
> > +
> > +# Import common functions.
> > +. ./common/filter
> > +
> > +_fixed_by_kernel_commit a9248538facc \
> > +	"xfs: stabilize the dirent name transformation function used for ascii-ci dir hash computation"
> > +_fixed_by_kernel_commit 9dceccc5822f \
> > +	"xfs: use the directory name hash function for dir scrubbing"
> > +
> > +_supported_fs xfs
> > +_require_scratch
> > +_require_xfs_mkfs_ciname
> > +
> > +_scratch_mkfs -n version=ci > $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +
> > +# Create a two-block directory to force leaf format
> > +mkdir "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol"
> > +touch "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol/autoexec.bat"
> > +i=0
> > +dblksz=$(_xfs_get_dir_blocksize "$SCRATCH_MNT")
> > +nr_dirents=$((dblksz * 2 / 256))
> > +
> > +for ((i = 0; i < nr_dirents; i++)); do
> > +	name="$(printf "y%0254d" $i)"
> > +	ln "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol/autoexec.bat" "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol/$name"
> > +done
> > +
> > +dirsz=$(stat -c '%s' $SCRATCH_MNT/lol)
> > +test $dirsz -gt $dblksz || echo "dir size $dirsz, expected at least $dblksz?"
> > +stat $SCRATCH_MNT/lol >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +# Create names with extended ascii characters in them to exploit the fact
> > +# that the Linux kernel will transform extended ASCII uppercase characters
> > +# but libc won't.  Need to force LANG=C here so that awk doesn't spit out utf8
> > +# sequences.
> > +test "$LANG" = "C" || _notrun "LANG=C required"
> > +awk 'END { for (i = 192; i < 247; i++) printf("%c\n", i); }' < /dev/null | while read name; do
> > +	ln "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol/autoexec.bat" "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol/$name" 2>&1 | _filter_scratch
> > +done
> > +
> > +# Now just let repair run
> > +
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/859.out b/tests/xfs/859.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..a4939ba670
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/859.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
> > +QA output created by 859
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\340': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\341': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\342': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\343': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\344': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\345': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\346': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\347': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\350': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\351': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\352': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\353': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\354': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\355': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\356': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\357': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\360': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\361': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\362': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\363': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\364': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\365': File exists
> > +ln: failed to create hard link 'SCRATCH_MNT/lol/'$'\366': File exists
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/860 b/tests/xfs/860
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 0000000000..9a934bb33d
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/860
> > @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +# Copyright (c) 2023 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# FS QA Test 860
> > +#
> > +# Make sure that metadump obfuscation works for filesystems with ascii-ci
> > +# enabled.
> > +#
> > +. ./common/preamble
> > +_begin_fstest auto dir ci
> > +
> > +_cleanup()
> > +{
> > +      cd /
> > +      rm -r -f $tmp.* $testdir
> > +}
> > +
> > +_fixed_by_git_commit xfsprogs 10a01bcd \
> > +	"xfs_db: fix metadump name obfuscation for ascii-ci filesystems"
> > +
> > +_supported_fs xfs
> > +_require_test
> > +_require_scratch
> > +_require_xfs_mkfs_ciname
> > +
> > +_scratch_mkfs -n version=ci > $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +
> > +# Create a two-block directory to force leaf format
> > +mkdir "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol"
> > +touch "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol/autoexec.bat"
> > +i=0
> > +dblksz=$(_xfs_get_dir_blocksize "$SCRATCH_MNT")
> > +nr_dirents=$((dblksz * 2 / 256))
> > +
> > +for ((i = 0; i < nr_dirents; i++)); do
> > +	name="$(printf "y%0254d" $i)"
> > +	ln "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol/autoexec.bat" "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol/$name"
> > +done
> > +
> > +dirsz=$(stat -c '%s' $SCRATCH_MNT/lol)
> > +test $dirsz -gt $dblksz || echo "dir size $dirsz, expected at least $dblksz?"
> > +stat $SCRATCH_MNT/lol >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +# Create a two-block attr to force leaf format
> > +i=0
> > +for ((i = 0; i < nr_dirents; i++)); do
> > +	name="$(printf "user.%0250d" $i)"
> > +	$SETFATTR_PROG -n "$name" -v 1 "$SCRATCH_MNT/lol/autoexec.bat"
> > +done
> > +stat $SCRATCH_MNT/lol/autoexec.bat >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +_scratch_unmount
> > +
> > +testdir=$TEST_DIR/$seq.metadumps
> > +mkdir -p $testdir
> > +metadump_file=$testdir/scratch.md
> > +metadump_file_a=${metadump_file}.a
> > +metadump_file_o=${metadump_file}.o
> > +metadump_file_ao=${metadump_file}.ao
> > +
> > +echo metadump
> > +_scratch_xfs_metadump $metadump_file >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +echo metadump a
> > +_scratch_xfs_metadump $metadump_file_a -a >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +echo metadump o
> > +_scratch_xfs_metadump $metadump_file_o -o >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +echo metadump ao
> > +_scratch_xfs_metadump $metadump_file_ao -a -o >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +echo mdrestore
> > +_scratch_xfs_mdrestore $metadump_file
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +_check_scratch_fs
> > +_scratch_unmount
> > +
> > +echo mdrestore a
> > +_scratch_xfs_mdrestore $metadump_file_a
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +_check_scratch_fs
> > +_scratch_unmount
> > +
> > +echo mdrestore o
> > +_scratch_xfs_mdrestore $metadump_file_o
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +_check_scratch_fs
> > +_scratch_unmount
> > +
> > +echo mdrestore ao
> > +_scratch_xfs_mdrestore $metadump_file_ao
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +_check_scratch_fs
> > +_scratch_unmount
> > +
> > +# success, all done
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/860.out b/tests/xfs/860.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..136fc5f7d6
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/860.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
> > +QA output created by 860
> > +metadump
> > +metadump a
> > +metadump o
> > +metadump ao
> > +mdrestore
> > +mdrestore a
> > +mdrestore o
> > +mdrestore ao
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/861 b/tests/xfs/861
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 0000000000..d692719697
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/861
> > @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +# Copyright (c) 2023 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# FS QA Test 861
> > +#
> > +# Make sure that the kernel and utilities can handle large numbers of dirhash
> > +# collisions in both the directory and extended attribute structures.
> > +#
> > +# This started as a regression test for the new 'hashcoll' function in xfs_db,
> > +# but became a regression test for an xfs_repair bug affecting hashval checks
> > +# applied to the second and higher node levels of a dabtree.
> > +#
> > +. ./common/preamble
> > +_begin_fstest auto dir
> > +
> > +_fixed_by_git_commit xfsprogs b7b81f336ac \
> > +	"xfs_repair: fix incorrect dabtree hashval comparison"
> > +
> > +_supported_fs xfs
> > +_require_xfs_db_command "hashcoll"
> > +_require_xfs_db_command "path"
> > +_require_scratch
> > +
> > +_scratch_mkfs > $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +
> > +crash_dir=$SCRATCH_MNT/lol/
> > +crash_attrs=$SCRATCH_MNT/hah
> > +
> > +mkdir -p "$crash_dir"
> > +touch "$crash_attrs"
> > +
> > +# Create enough dirents to fill two dabtree node blocks with names that all
> > +# hash to the same value.  Each dirent gets its own record in the dabtree,
> > +# so we must create enough dirents to get a dabtree of at least height 2.
> > +dblksz=$(_xfs_get_dir_blocksize "$SCRATCH_MNT")
> > +
> > +da_records_per_block=$((dblksz / 8))	# 32-bit hash and 32-bit before
> > +nr_dirents=$((da_records_per_block * 2))
> > +
> > +longname="$(mktemp --dry-run "$(perl -e 'print "X" x 255;')" | tr ' ' 'X')"
> > +echo "creating $nr_dirents dirents from '$longname'" >> $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_xfs_db -r -c "hashcoll -n $nr_dirents -p $crash_dir $longname"
> > +
> > +# Create enough xattrs to fill two dabtree nodes.  Each attribute leaf block
> > +# gets its own record in the dabtree, so we have to create enough attr blocks
> > +# (each full of attrs) to get a dabtree of at least height 2.
> > +blksz=$(_get_block_size "$SCRATCH_MNT")
> > +
> > +attr_records_per_block=$((blksz / 255))
> > +da_records_per_block=$((blksz / 8))	# 32-bit hash and 32-bit before
> > +nr_attrs=$((da_records_per_block * attr_records_per_block * 2))
> > +
> > +longname="$(mktemp --dry-run "$(perl -e 'print "X" x 249;')" | tr ' ' 'X')"
> > +echo "creating $nr_attrs attrs from '$longname'" >> $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_xfs_db -r -c "hashcoll -a -n $nr_attrs -p $crash_attrs $longname"
> > +
> > +_scratch_unmount
> > +
> > +# Make sure that there's one hash value dominating the dabtree block.
> > +# We don't require 100% because directories create dabtree records for dot
> > +# and dotdot.
> > +filter_hashvals() {
> > +	uniq -c | awk -v seqres_full="$seqres.full" \
> > +		'{print $0 >> seqres_full; tot += $1; if ($1 > biggest) biggest = $1;} END {if (biggest >= (tot - 2)) exit(0); exit(1);}'
> > +	test "${PIPESTATUS[1]}" -eq 0 || \
> > +		echo "Scattered dabtree hashes?  See seqres.full"
> > +}
> > +
> > +# Did we actually get a two-level dabtree for the directory?  Does it contain a
> > +# long run of hashes?
> > +echo "dir check" >> $seqres.full
> > +da_node_block_offset=$(( (2 ** 35) / blksz ))
> > +dir_db_args=(-c 'path /lol/' -c "dblock $da_node_block_offset" -c 'addr nbtree[0].before')
> > +dir_count="$(_scratch_xfs_db "${dir_db_args[@]}" -c 'print lhdr.count' | awk '{print $3}')"
> > +_scratch_xfs_db "${dir_db_args[@]}" -c "print lents[0-$((dir_count - 1))].hashval" | sed -e 's/lents\[[0-9]*\]/lents[NN]/g' | filter_hashvals
> > +
> > +# Did we actually get a two-level dabtree for the attrs?  Does it contain a
> > +# long run of hashes?
> > +echo "attr check" >> $seqres.full
> > +attr_db_args=(-c 'path /hah' -c "ablock 0" -c 'addr btree[0].before')
> > +attr_count="$(_scratch_xfs_db "${attr_db_args[@]}" -c 'print hdr.count' | awk '{print $3}')"
> > +_scratch_xfs_db "${attr_db_args[@]}" -c "print btree[0-$((attr_count - 1))].hashval" | sed -e 's/btree\[[0-9]*\]/btree[NN]/g' | filter_hashvals
> > +
> > +# Remount to get some coverage of xfs_scrub before seeing if xfs_repair
> > +# will trip over the large dabtrees.
> > +echo Silence is golden
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/861.out b/tests/xfs/861.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..d11b76c82e
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/861.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > +QA output created by 861
> > +Silence is golden
> > 
> 



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