On Sat, Feb 25, 2023 at 08:58:25PM +0100, Helge Deller wrote: > Looping in xfs mailing list as this seems to be a XFS problem... > On 2/24/23 05:39, Pengfei Xu wrote: > > [ 71.225966] XFS (loop1): Quotacheck: Unsuccessful (Error -5): Disabling quotas. > > [ 71.226310] xfs filesystem being mounted at /root/syzkaller.qCVHXV/0/file0 supports timestamps until 2038 (0x7fffffff) > > [ 71.227591] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000002a8 > > [ 71.227873] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode > > [ 71.228077] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page > > [ 71.228280] PGD c313067 P4D c313067 PUD c1fe067 PMD 0 > > [ 71.228494] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI > > [ 71.228673] CPU: 0 PID: 161 Comm: kworker/0:4 Not tainted 6.2.0-c9c3395d5e3d #1 > > [ 71.228961] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 > > [ 71.229400] Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/loop1 xfs_inodegc_worker > > [ 71.229626] RIP: 0010:xfs_dquot_alloc+0x95/0x1e0 > > [ 71.229820] Code: 80 15 ad 85 48 c7 c6 7c 6b 92 83 e8 75 0f 6b ff 49 8b 8d 60 01 00 00 44 89 e0 31 d2 48 c7 c6 18 ae 8f 83 48 8d bb 18 02 00 00 <f7> b1 a8 02 2 > > [ 71.230528] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000babc20 EFLAGS: 00010246 > > [ 71.230737] RAX: 0000000000000009 RBX: ffff8880093c98c0 RCX: 0000000000000000 > > [ 71.231014] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff838fae18 RDI: ffff8880093c9ad8 > > [ 71.231292] RBP: ffffc90000babc48 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 > > [ 71.231570] R10: ffffc90000baba80 R11: ffff88800af08d98 R12: 0000000000000009 > > [ 71.231850] R13: ffff88800c4bc000 R14: ffff88800c4bc000 R15: 0000000000000004 > > [ 71.232129] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88807dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > > [ 71.232441] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > > [ 71.232668] CR2: 00000000000002a8 CR3: 000000000a1d2002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 > > [ 71.232949] PKRU: 55555554 > > [ 71.233061] Call Trace: > > [ 71.233162] <TASK> > > [ 71.233254] xfs_qm_dqread+0x46/0x440 > > [ 71.233410] ? xfs_qm_dqget_inode+0x13e/0x500 > > [ 71.233596] xfs_qm_dqget_inode+0x154/0x500 > > [ 71.233774] xfs_qm_dqattach_one+0x142/0x3c0 > > [ 71.233961] xfs_qm_dqattach_locked+0x14a/0x170 > > [ 71.234149] xfs_qm_dqattach+0x52/0x80 > > [ 71.234307] xfs_inactive+0x186/0x340 > > [ 71.234461] xfs_inodegc_worker+0xd3/0x430 > > [ 71.234630] process_one_work+0x3b1/0x960 > > [ 71.234802] worker_thread+0x52/0x660 > > [ 71.234957] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 > > [ 71.235136] kthread+0x161/0x1a0 > > [ 71.235279] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 > > [ 71.235442] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50 > > [ 71.235602] </TASK> > > [ 71.235696] Modules linked in: > > [ 71.235826] CR2: 00000000000002a8 > > [ 71.235964] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Looks like a quota disable race with background inode inactivation reading in dquots. Can you test the patch below? -Dave. -- Dave Chinner david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx xfs: quotacheck failure can race with background inode inactivation From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx> The background inode inactivation can attached dquots to inodes, but this can race with a foreground quotacheck failure that leads to disabling quotas and freeing the mp->m_quotainfo structure. The background inode inactivation then tries to allocate a quota, tries to dereference mp->m_quotainfo, and crashes like so: XFS (loop1): Quotacheck: Unsuccessful (Error -5): Disabling quotas. xfs filesystem being mounted at /root/syzkaller.qCVHXV/0/file0 supports timestamps until 2038 (0x7fffffff) BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000002a8 .... CPU: 0 PID: 161 Comm: kworker/0:4 Not tainted 6.2.0-c9c3395d5e3d #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/loop1 xfs_inodegc_worker RIP: 0010:xfs_dquot_alloc+0x95/0x1e0 .... Call Trace: <TASK> xfs_qm_dqread+0x46/0x440 xfs_qm_dqget_inode+0x154/0x500 xfs_qm_dqattach_one+0x142/0x3c0 xfs_qm_dqattach_locked+0x14a/0x170 xfs_qm_dqattach+0x52/0x80 xfs_inactive+0x186/0x340 xfs_inodegc_worker+0xd3/0x430 process_one_work+0x3b1/0x960 worker_thread+0x52/0x660 kthread+0x161/0x1a0 ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50 </TASK> .... Prevent this race by flushing all the queued background inode inactivations pending before purging all the cached dquots when quotacheck fails. Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c index e2c542f6dcd4..78ca52e55f03 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c @@ -1321,15 +1321,14 @@ xfs_qm_quotacheck( error = xfs_iwalk_threaded(mp, 0, 0, xfs_qm_dqusage_adjust, 0, true, NULL); - if (error) { - /* - * The inode walk may have partially populated the dquot - * caches. We must purge them before disabling quota and - * tearing down the quotainfo, or else the dquots will leak. - */ - xfs_qm_dqpurge_all(mp); - goto error_return; - } + + /* + * On error, the inode walk may have partially populated the dquot + * caches. We must purge them before disabling quota and tearing down + * the quotainfo, or else the dquots will leak. + */ + if (error) + goto error_purge; /* * We've made all the changes that we need to make incore. Flush them @@ -1363,10 +1362,8 @@ xfs_qm_quotacheck( * and turn quotaoff. The dquots won't be attached to any of the inodes * at this point (because we intentionally didn't in dqget_noattach). */ - if (error) { - xfs_qm_dqpurge_all(mp); - goto error_return; - } + if (error) + goto error_purge; /* * If one type of quotas is off, then it will lose its @@ -1376,7 +1373,7 @@ xfs_qm_quotacheck( mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_ALL_QUOTA_CHKD; mp->m_qflags |= flags; - error_return: +error_return: xfs_buf_delwri_cancel(&buffer_list); if (error) { @@ -1395,6 +1392,21 @@ xfs_qm_quotacheck( } else xfs_notice(mp, "Quotacheck: Done."); return error; + +error_purge: + /* + * On error, we may have inodes queued for inactivation. This may try + * to attach dquots to the inode before running cleanup operations on + * the inode and this can race with the xfs_qm_destroy_quotainfo() call + * below that frees mp->m_quotainfo. To avoid this race, flush all the + * pending inodegc operations before we purge the dquots from memory, + * ensuring that background inactivation is idle whilst we turn off + * quotas. + */ + xfs_inodegc_flush(mp); + xfs_qm_dqpurge_all(mp); + goto error_return; + } /*