On Thu, Feb 09, 2023 at 11:16:37AM +0800, Xiaole He wrote: > In libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c: > > /* libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c begin */ > 1 /* > 2 * For removing a directory entry we can modify: > 3 * the parent directory inode: inode size > 4 * the removed inode: inode size > 5 * the directory btree could join: (max depth + v2) * dir block size > 6 * the directory bmap btree could join or split: (max depth + v2) * blocksize > 7 * And the bmap_finish transaction can free the dir and bmap blocks giving: > 8 * the agf for the ag in which the blocks live: 2 * sector size > 9 * the agfl for the ag in which the blocks live: 2 * sector size > 10 * the superblock for the free block count: sector size > 11 ... > 12 */ > 13 STATIC uint > 14 xfs_calc_remove_reservation( > 15 struct xfs_mount *mp) > 16 { > 17 return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) + > 18 xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(mp) + > 19 max((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) + > 20 xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp), > 21 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))), > 22 (xfs_calc_buf_res(4, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) + > 23 ... > 24 } > /* libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c end */ > > Above lines 8-10 indicates there has 5 sector size of space to be > reserved, but the above line 22 only reserve 4 sector size of space, We don't log the superblock when lazycount=1 (i.e. default behaviour for all v5 filesystems and almost all v4 filesystems created in the last 15 years). Hence a count of 4 is actually correct for almost all the production XFS filesystems out there. Even ignoring that little detail, I don't think the comment you are referencing reflects how extent freeing works these days. There is no "bmap_finish" transaction in a directory entry remove operation anymore - that was replaced long ago by generic intent-based deferred log operations. Those deferred ops only process a single extent freeing at a time (i.e. inserting a single new freespace extent into the freespace btrees), so I don't think this comment reflects reality anymore. Now that we have minimum 64MB log sizes in mkfs, and a historical reservation calculation for min log size calculations, we can reduce the transaction reservation sizes down to match the current reality without having to care about it changing minimum log sizes. Hence I think it's time we actually fixed these "bmap_finish multiple extent free" over-estimations to reflect the current reality of only processing a single extent per intent. That means fixing the comments and the code. :) Cheers, Dave. -- Dave Chinner david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx