Shiyang Ruan wrote: > fsdax page is used not only when CoW, but also mapread. To make the it > easily understood, use 'share' to indicate that the dax page is shared > by more than one extent. And add helper functions to use it. > > Also, the flag needs to be renamed to PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED. > > Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/dax.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- > include/linux/mm_types.h | 5 ++++- > include/linux/page-flags.h | 2 +- > 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c > index 1c6867810cbd..edbacb273ab5 100644 > --- a/fs/dax.c > +++ b/fs/dax.c > @@ -334,35 +334,41 @@ static unsigned long dax_end_pfn(void *entry) > for (pfn = dax_to_pfn(entry); \ > pfn < dax_end_pfn(entry); pfn++) > > -static inline bool dax_mapping_is_cow(struct address_space *mapping) > +static inline bool dax_page_is_shared(struct page *page) > { > - return (unsigned long)mapping == PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW; > + return (unsigned long)page->mapping == PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED; > } > > /* > - * Set the page->mapping with FS_DAX_MAPPING_COW flag, increase the refcount. > + * Set the page->mapping with PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED flag, increase the > + * refcount. > */ > -static inline void dax_mapping_set_cow(struct page *page) > +static inline void dax_page_bump_sharing(struct page *page) Similar to page_ref naming I would call this page_share_get() and the corresponding function page_share_put(). > { > - if ((uintptr_t)page->mapping != PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW) { > + if ((uintptr_t)page->mapping != PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED) { > /* > * Reset the index if the page was already mapped > * regularly before. > */ > if (page->mapping) > - page->index = 1; > - page->mapping = (void *)PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW; > + page->share = 1; > + page->mapping = (void *)PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED; Small nit, You could save a cast here by defining PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED as "((void *) 1)". > } > - page->index++; > + page->share++; > +} > + > +static inline unsigned long dax_page_drop_sharing(struct page *page) > +{ > + return --page->share; > } > > /* > - * When it is called in dax_insert_entry(), the cow flag will indicate that > + * When it is called in dax_insert_entry(), the shared flag will indicate that > * whether this entry is shared by multiple files. If so, set the page->mapping > - * FS_DAX_MAPPING_COW, and use page->index as refcount. > + * PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED, and use page->share as refcount. > */ > static void dax_associate_entry(void *entry, struct address_space *mapping, > - struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool cow) > + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool shared) > { > unsigned long size = dax_entry_size(entry), pfn, index; > int i = 0; > @@ -374,8 +380,8 @@ static void dax_associate_entry(void *entry, struct address_space *mapping, > for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) { > struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); > > - if (cow) { > - dax_mapping_set_cow(page); > + if (shared) { > + dax_page_bump_sharing(page); > } else { > WARN_ON_ONCE(page->mapping); > page->mapping = mapping; > @@ -396,9 +402,9 @@ static void dax_disassociate_entry(void *entry, struct address_space *mapping, > struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); > > WARN_ON_ONCE(trunc && page_ref_count(page) > 1); > - if (dax_mapping_is_cow(page->mapping)) { > - /* keep the CoW flag if this page is still shared */ > - if (page->index-- > 0) > + if (dax_page_is_shared(page)) { > + /* keep the shared flag if this page is still shared */ > + if (dax_page_drop_sharing(page) > 0) > continue; I think part of what makes this hard to read is trying to preserve the same code paths for shared pages and typical pages. page_share_put() should, in addition to decrementing the share, clear out page->mapping value. > } else > WARN_ON_ONCE(page->mapping && page->mapping != mapping); > diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h > index 500e536796ca..f46cac3657ad 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h > +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h > @@ -103,7 +103,10 @@ struct page { > }; > /* See page-flags.h for PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS */ > struct address_space *mapping; > - pgoff_t index; /* Our offset within mapping. */ > + union { > + pgoff_t index; /* Our offset within mapping. */ > + unsigned long share; /* share count for fsdax */ > + }; > /** > * @private: Mapping-private opaque data. > * Usually used for buffer_heads if PagePrivate. > diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h > index 0b0ae5084e60..c8a3aa02278d 100644 > --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h > +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h > @@ -641,7 +641,7 @@ PAGEFLAG_FALSE(VmemmapSelfHosted, vmemmap_self_hosted) > * Different with flags above, this flag is used only for fsdax mode. It > * indicates that this page->mapping is now under reflink case. > */ > -#define PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW 0x1 > +#define PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED 0x1 > > static __always_inline bool folio_mapping_flags(struct folio *folio) > { > -- > 2.38.1 >