From: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@xxxxxxxxx> Source kernel commit: 81895a65ec63ee1daec3255dc1a06675d2fbe915 Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was done mechanically with this coccinelle script: @basic@ expression E; type T; identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; typedef u64; @@ ( - ((T)get_random_u32() % (E)) + prandom_u32_max(E) | - ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1)) + prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2) | - ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32) + prandom_u32_max(E) | - ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK) + prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE) ) @multi_line@ identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; identifier RAND; expression E; @@ - RAND = get_random_u32(); ... when != RAND - RAND %= (E); + RAND = prandom_u32_max(E); // Find a potential literal @literal_mask@ expression LITERAL; type T; identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; position p; @@ ((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL)) // Add one to the literal. @script:python add_one@ literal << literal_mask.LITERAL; RESULT; @@ value = None if literal.startswith('0x'): value = int(literal, 16) elif literal[0] in '123456789': value = int(literal, 10) if value is None: print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal)) cocci.include_match(False) elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1: print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value)) cocci.include_match(False) elif value & (value + 1) != 0: print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value)) cocci.include_match(False) elif literal.startswith('0x'): coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1)) else: coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1)) // Replace the literal mask with the calculated result. @plus_one@ expression literal_mask.LITERAL; position literal_mask.p; expression add_one.RESULT; identifier FUNC; @@ - (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL)) + prandom_u32_max(RESULT) @collapse_ret@ type T; identifier VAR; expression E; @@ { - T VAR; - VAR = (E); - return VAR; + return E; } @drop_var@ type T; identifier VAR; @@ { - T VAR; ... when != VAR } Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@xxxxxxxxx> --- libxfs/xfs_alloc.c | 2 +- libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c b/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c index 271c48dd83..3e310ce3e5 100644 --- a/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c +++ b/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c @@ -1516,7 +1516,7 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_lastblock( #ifdef DEBUG /* Randomly don't execute the first algorithm. */ - if (prandom_u32() & 1) + if (prandom_u32_max(2)) return 0; #endif diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c b/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c index f27de1fdd0..18f3dea5f5 100644 --- a/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c +++ b/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c @@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc( /* randomly do sparse inode allocations */ if (xfs_has_sparseinodes(tp->t_mountp) && igeo->ialloc_min_blks < igeo->ialloc_blks) - do_sparse = prandom_u32() & 1; + do_sparse = prandom_u32_max(2); #endif /*