Re: [PATCH 1/2] xfs_repair: Fix check_refcount() error path

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On Fri, Sep 02, 2022 at 01:48:21PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 02, 2022 at 03:43:39PM +0200, Carlos Maiolino wrote:
> > From: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Add proper exit error paths to avoid checking all pointers at the current path
> >
> > Fixes-coverity-id: 1512651
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  repair/rmap.c |   23 +++++++++++------------
> >  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/repair/rmap.c b/repair/rmap.c
> > index a7c4b25b1..0253c0c36 100644
> > --- a/repair/rmap.c
> > +++ b/repair/rmap.c
> > @@ -1377,7 +1377,7 @@ check_refcounts(
> >  	if (error) {
> >  		do_warn(_("Could not read AGF %u to check refcount btree.\n"),
> >  				agno);
> > -		goto err;
> > +		goto err_agf;
> 
> Shouldn't this       ^^^^^^^ be err_pag, since we're erroring out and
> releasing the perag group reference?

At first I named it err_pag, but pag is used here only to read the agf, and when
reading agf fail is why we end up reaching this error path, so I thought it
would be more specific to name it err_agf.
> 
> Also ... don't the "if (XXX) free(XXX)" bits take care of all this?
> 

Yeah, it does. But that's exactly what coverity is complaining about. We check
for a NULL pointer 'after' we dereference it earlier, to be more specific:

---
Type: Dereference before NULL check
Null-checking pag suggests that it may be null, but it has already been
dereferenced on all paths leading to the check
---

Both patches fix the same issue type.

> (I can't access Coverity any more, so I don't know what's in the
> report.)
> 
> --D
> 
> >  	}
> >
> >  	/* Leave the per-ag data "uninitialized" since we rewrite it later */
> > @@ -1386,7 +1386,7 @@ check_refcounts(
> >  	bt_cur = libxfs_refcountbt_init_cursor(mp, NULL, agbp, pag);
> >  	if (!bt_cur) {
> >  		do_warn(_("Not enough memory to check refcount data.\n"));
> > -		goto err;
> > +		goto err_bt_cur;
> >  	}
> >
> >  	rl_rec = pop_slab_cursor(rl_cur);
> > @@ -1398,7 +1398,7 @@ check_refcounts(
> >  			do_warn(
> >  _("Could not read reference count record for (%u/%u).\n"),
> >  					agno, rl_rec->rc_startblock);
> > -			goto err;
> > +			goto err_loop;
> >  		}
> >  		if (!have) {
> >  			do_warn(
> > @@ -1413,7 +1413,7 @@ _("Missing reference count record for (%u/%u) len %u count %u\n"),
> >  			do_warn(
> >  _("Could not read reference count record for (%u/%u).\n"),
> >  					agno, rl_rec->rc_startblock);
> > -			goto err;
> > +			goto err_loop;
> >  		}
> >  		if (!i) {
> >  			do_warn(
> > @@ -1436,14 +1436,13 @@ next_loop:
> >  		rl_rec = pop_slab_cursor(rl_cur);
> >  	}
> >
> > -err:
> > -	if (bt_cur)
> > -		libxfs_btree_del_cursor(bt_cur, error ? XFS_BTREE_ERROR :
> > -							XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
> > -	if (pag)
> > -		libxfs_perag_put(pag);
> > -	if (agbp)
> > -		libxfs_buf_relse(agbp);
> > +err_loop:
> > +	libxfs_btree_del_cursor(bt_cur, error ?
> > +				XFS_BTREE_ERROR : XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
> > +err_bt_cur:
> > +	libxfs_buf_relse(agbp);
> > +err_agf:
> > +	libxfs_perag_put(pag);
> >  	free_slab_cursor(&rl_cur);
> >  }
> >
> >

-- 
Carlos Maiolino



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