Re: [PATCH v2] generic: soft quota limits testing within grace time

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On Wed, May 11, 2022 at 09:01:06AM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> On Tue, May 10, 2022 at 02:35:23AM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> > After soft limits are exceeded, within the grace time, fs quota
> > should allow more space allocation before exceeding hard limits,
> > even if allocating many small files.
> > 
> > This case can cover bc37e4fb5cac (xfs: revert "xfs: actually bump
> > warning counts when we send warnings"). And will help to expose
> > later behavior changes on this side.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > 
> > Thanks review points from Darrick, V2 move _create_project_quota and
> > _restore_project_quota to common/quota and help them to be common.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Zorro
> > 
> >  common/quota          | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/generic/999     | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/generic/999.out |  2 +
> >  3 files changed, 138 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tests/generic/999
> >  create mode 100644 tests/generic/999.out
> > 
> > diff --git a/common/quota b/common/quota
> > index 7fa1a61a..67698f74 100644
> > --- a/common/quota
> > +++ b/common/quota
> > @@ -351,5 +351,53 @@ _qsetup()
> >  	echo "Using type=$type id=$id" >> $seqres.full
> >  }
> >  
> > +# Help to create project quota on directory, works for xfs and other fs.
> > +# Usage: _create_project_quota <dirname> <projid> [name]
> > +# Although the [name] is optional, better to specify it if need a fixed name.
> > +_create_project_quota()
> > +{
> > +	local prjdir=$1
> > +	local id=$2
> > +	local name=$3
> > +
> > +	if [ -z "$name" ];then
> > +		name=`echo $projdir | tr \/ \_`
> > +	fi
> > +
> > +	rm -rf $prjdir
> > +	mkdir $prjdir
> > +	chmod ugo+rwx $prjdir
> > +
> > +	if [ -f /etc/projects -a ! -f $tmp.projects.bk ];then
> > +		cat /etc/projects > $tmp.projects.bk
> > +		echo >/etc/projects
> > +	fi
> > +	if [ -f /etc/projid -a ! -f $tmp.projid.bk ];then
> > +		cat /etc/projid > $tmp.projid.bk
> > +		echo >/etc/projid
> > +	fi
> > +
> > +	cat >>/etc/projects <<EOF
> > +$id:$prjdir
> > +EOF
> > +	cat >>/etc/projid <<EOF
> > +$name:$id
> > +EOF
> > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -r -c "chproj $id" -c "chattr +P" $prjdir
> > +}
> > +
> > +# If you've called _create_project_quota, then use this function in _cleanup
> > +_restore_project_quota()
> > +{
> > +	if [ -f $tmp.projects.bk ];then
> > +		cat $tmp.projects.bk > /etc/projects && \
> > +			rm -f $tmp.projects.bk
> > +	fi
> > +	if [ -f $tmp.projid.bk ];then
> > +		cat $tmp.projid.bk > /etc/projid && \
> > +			rm -f $tmp.projid.bk
> > +	fi
> > +}
> 
> When I asked you to hoist this, to common/quota, I also meant that you
> should port generic/603 to use the new common helpers.

Oh, yes, g/603 is another quota related case written by me. I'll change that
too.

> 
> (That /can/ be a followup patch though, since 603 does a few more things
> in its project quota setup code.)

Sure.

> 
> > +
> >  # make sure this script returns success
> >  /bin/true
> > diff --git a/tests/generic/999 b/tests/generic/999
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 00000000..103a74f9
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/generic/999
> > @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +# Copyright (c) 2022 Red Hat Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# FS QA Test No. 999
> > +#
> > +# Make sure filesystem quota works well, after soft limits are exceeded. The
> > +# fs quota should allow more space allocation before exceeding hard limits
> > +# and with in grace time.
> > +#
> > +# But different with other similar testing, this case trys to write many small
> 
> "tries"
> 
> > +# files, to cover bc37e4fb5cac (xfs: revert "xfs: actually bump warning counts
> > +# when we send warnings"). If there's a behavior change in one day, this case
> 
> "If there's a behavior change some day,"

Thanks for the english teaching :)

> 
> > +# might help to detect that too.
> > +#
> > +. ./common/preamble
> > +_begin_fstest auto quota
> > +
> > +# Override the default cleanup function.
> > +_cleanup()
> > +{
> > +	_restore_project_quota
> > +	cd /
> > +	rm -r -f $tmp.*
> > +}
> > +
> > +# Import common functions.
> > +. ./common/quota
> > +
> > +# real QA test starts here
> > +_supported_fs generic
> > +_require_scratch
> > +_require_quota
> > +_require_user
> > +_require_group
> > +
> > +# Make sure the kernel supports project quota
> > +_scratch_mkfs >$seqres.full 2>&1
> > +_scratch_enable_pquota
> > +_qmount_option "prjquota"
> > +_qmount
> > +_require_prjquota $SCRATCH_DEV
> > +
> > +exercise()
> > +{
> > +	local type=$1
> > +	local file=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> > +
> > +	echo "= Test type=$type quota =" >>$seqres.full
> > +	_scratch_unmount
> > +	_scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
> > +	if [ "$1" = "P" ];then
> > +		_scratch_enable_pquota
> > +	fi
> > +	_qmount
> > +	if [ "$1" = "P" ];then
> > +		_create_project_quota $SCRATCH_MNT/t 100 $qa_user
> > +		file=$SCRATCH_MNT/t/testfile
> > +	fi
> > +
> > +	setquota -${type} $qa_user 1M 500M 0 0 $SCRATCH_MNT
> > +	setquota -${type} -t 86400 86400 $SCRATCH_MNT
> > +	repquota -v -${type} $SCRATCH_MNT | grep -v "^root" >>$seqres.full 2>&1
> > +	# Exceed the soft quota limit a bit at first
> > +	su $qa_user -c "$XFS_IO_PROG -f -t -c 'pwrite 0 2m' -c fsync ${file}.0" >>$seqres.full 2>&1
> > +	# Write more data more times under soft quota limit exhausted condition,
> > +	# but not reach hard limit. To make sure the it won't trigger EDQUOT.
> > +	for ((i=1; i<=100; i++));do
> 
> I forget, is there a test like this that also goes to the hard limit?

I can't rememeber all, below generic cases might about hardlimt

g/327: Ensure that we can't go over the hard block limit when reflinking
g/328: Ensure that we can't go over the hard block limit when CoWing a file
g/385: Test renames accross project boundaries
g/566: Test chgrp with group quota hard limit
g/681: Test unprivileged link files with project quota limit
g/682: Test unprivileged move files with project quota limit

There maybe not generic case to do basic quota hard/soft limig test, but
there're some xfs specific cases might do what you said above, likes xfs/050,
xfs/299, xfs/153.

Thanks,
Zorro

> 
> (The rest of the logic here looks sound, fwiw)
> 
> --D
> 
> > +		su "$qa_user" -c "$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c 'pwrite 0 1m' -c fsync ${file}.$i" >>$seqres.full 2>&1
> > +		if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
> > +			echo "Unexpected error (type=$type)!"
> > +			break
> > +		fi
> > +	done
> > +	repquota -v -${type} $SCRATCH_MNT | grep -v "^root" >>$seqres.full 2>&1
> > +}
> > +
> > +_qmount_option "usrquota"
> > +exercise u
> > +_qmount_option "grpquota"
> > +exercise g
> > +_qmount_option "prjquota"
> > +exercise P
> > +
> > +echo "Silence is golden"
> > +# success, all done
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/generic/999.out b/tests/generic/999.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..3b276ca8
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/generic/999.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > +QA output created by 999
> > +Silence is golden
> > -- 
> > 2.31.1
> > 
> 




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