Re: [PATCH 1/4] xfs: detect self referencing btree sibling pointers

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On Mon, May 02, 2022 at 06:20:15PM +1000, Dave Chinner wrote:
> From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> To catch the obvious graph cycle problem and hence potential endless
> looping.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>  1 file changed, 102 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c
> index a8c79e760d8a..991fae6f500a 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c
> @@ -51,6 +51,50 @@ xfs_btree_magic(
>  	return magic;
>  }
>  
> +static xfs_failaddr_t

Minor nit: static inline?

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>

--D

> +xfs_btree_check_lblock_siblings(
> +	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
> +	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
> +	int			level,
> +	xfs_fsblock_t		fsb,
> +	xfs_fsblock_t		sibling)
> +{
> +	if (sibling == NULLFSBLOCK)
> +		return NULL;
> +	if (sibling == fsb)
> +		return __this_address;
> +	if (level >= 0) {
> +		if (!xfs_btree_check_lptr(cur, sibling, level + 1))
> +			return __this_address;
> +	} else if (!xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, sibling)) {
> +		return __this_address;
> +	}
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static xfs_failaddr_t
> +xfs_btree_check_sblock_siblings(
> +	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
> +	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
> +	int			level,
> +	xfs_agnumber_t		agno,
> +	xfs_agblock_t		agbno,
> +	xfs_agblock_t		sibling)
> +{
> +	if (sibling == NULLAGBLOCK)
> +		return NULL;
> +	if (sibling == agbno)
> +		return __this_address;
> +	if (level >= 0) {
> +		if (!xfs_btree_check_sptr(cur, sibling, level + 1))
> +			return __this_address;
> +	} else if (!xfs_verify_agbno(mp, agno, sibling)) {
> +		return __this_address;
> +	}
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Check a long btree block header.  Return the address of the failing check,
>   * or NULL if everything is ok.
> @@ -65,6 +109,8 @@ __xfs_btree_check_lblock(
>  	struct xfs_mount	*mp = cur->bc_mp;
>  	xfs_btnum_t		btnum = cur->bc_btnum;
>  	int			crc = xfs_has_crc(mp);
> +	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;
> +	xfs_fsblock_t		fsb = NULLFSBLOCK;
>  
>  	if (crc) {
>  		if (!uuid_equal(&block->bb_u.l.bb_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
> @@ -83,16 +129,16 @@ __xfs_btree_check_lblock(
>  	if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) >
>  	    cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level))
>  		return __this_address;
> -	if (block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib != cpu_to_be64(NULLFSBLOCK) &&
> -	    !xfs_btree_check_lptr(cur, be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib),
> -			level + 1))
> -		return __this_address;
> -	if (block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib != cpu_to_be64(NULLFSBLOCK) &&
> -	    !xfs_btree_check_lptr(cur, be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib),
> -			level + 1))
> -		return __this_address;
>  
> -	return NULL;
> +	if (bp)
> +		fsb = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
> +
> +	fa = xfs_btree_check_lblock_siblings(mp, cur, level, fsb,
> +			be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib));
> +	if (!fa)
> +		fa = xfs_btree_check_lblock_siblings(mp, cur, level, fsb,
> +				be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib));
> +	return fa;
>  }
>  
>  /* Check a long btree block header. */
> @@ -130,6 +176,9 @@ __xfs_btree_check_sblock(
>  	struct xfs_mount	*mp = cur->bc_mp;
>  	xfs_btnum_t		btnum = cur->bc_btnum;
>  	int			crc = xfs_has_crc(mp);
> +	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;
> +	xfs_agblock_t		agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
> +	xfs_agnumber_t		agno = NULLAGNUMBER;
>  
>  	if (crc) {
>  		if (!uuid_equal(&block->bb_u.s.bb_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
> @@ -146,16 +195,18 @@ __xfs_btree_check_sblock(
>  	if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) >
>  	    cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level))
>  		return __this_address;
> -	if (block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK) &&
> -	    !xfs_btree_check_sptr(cur, be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib),
> -			level + 1))
> -		return __this_address;
> -	if (block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK) &&
> -	    !xfs_btree_check_sptr(cur, be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib),
> -			level + 1))
> -		return __this_address;
>  
> -	return NULL;
> +	if (bp) {
> +		agbno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
> +		agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
> +	}
> +
> +	fa = xfs_btree_check_sblock_siblings(mp, cur, level, agno, agbno,
> +			be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib));
> +	if (!fa)
> +		fa = xfs_btree_check_sblock_siblings(mp, cur, level, agno,
> +				 agbno, be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib));
> +	return fa;
>  }
>  
>  /* Check a short btree block header. */
> @@ -4271,6 +4322,20 @@ xfs_btree_visit_block(
>  	if (xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rptr))
>  		return -ENOENT;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * We only visit blocks once in this walk, so we have to avoid the
> +	 * internal xfs_btree_lookup_get_block() optimisation where it will
> +	 * return the same block without checking if the right sibling points
> +	 * back to us and creates a cyclic reference in the btree.
> +	 */
> +	if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS) {
> +		if (be64_to_cpu(rptr.l) ==
> +				XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp)))
> +			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
> +	} else if (be32_to_cpu(rptr.s) ==
> +			xfs_daddr_to_agbno(cur->bc_mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp))) {
> +		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
> +	}
>  	return xfs_btree_lookup_get_block(cur, level, &rptr, &block);
>  }
>  
> @@ -4445,20 +4510,21 @@ xfs_btree_lblock_verify(
>  {
>  	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bp->b_mount;
>  	struct xfs_btree_block	*block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
> +	xfs_fsblock_t		fsb;
> +	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;
>  
>  	/* numrecs verification */
>  	if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) > max_recs)
>  		return __this_address;
>  
>  	/* sibling pointer verification */
> -	if (block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib != cpu_to_be64(NULLFSBLOCK) &&
> -	    !xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib)))
> -		return __this_address;
> -	if (block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib != cpu_to_be64(NULLFSBLOCK) &&
> -	    !xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib)))
> -		return __this_address;
> -
> -	return NULL;
> +	fsb = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
> +	fa = xfs_btree_check_lblock_siblings(mp, NULL, -1, fsb,
> +			be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib));
> +	if (!fa)
> +		fa = xfs_btree_check_lblock_siblings(mp, NULL, -1, fsb,
> +				be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib));
> +	return fa;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -4499,7 +4565,9 @@ xfs_btree_sblock_verify(
>  {
>  	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bp->b_mount;
>  	struct xfs_btree_block	*block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
> -	xfs_agblock_t		agno;
> +	xfs_agnumber_t		agno;
> +	xfs_agblock_t		agbno;
> +	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;
>  
>  	/* numrecs verification */
>  	if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) > max_recs)
> @@ -4507,14 +4575,13 @@ xfs_btree_sblock_verify(
>  
>  	/* sibling pointer verification */
>  	agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
> -	if (block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK) &&
> -	    !xfs_verify_agbno(mp, agno, be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib)))
> -		return __this_address;
> -	if (block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK) &&
> -	    !xfs_verify_agbno(mp, agno, be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib)))
> -		return __this_address;
> -
> -	return NULL;
> +	agbno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
> +	fa = xfs_btree_check_sblock_siblings(mp, NULL, -1, agno, agbno,
> +			be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib));
> +	if (!fa)
> +		fa = xfs_btree_check_sblock_siblings(mp, NULL, -1, agno, agbno,
> +				be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib));
> +	return fa;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> -- 
> 2.35.1
> 



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