On Thu, Apr 14, 2022 at 03:54:16PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote: > From: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Reverse mapping on a reflink-capable filesystem has some pretty high > overhead when performing file operations. This is because the rmap > records for logically and physically adjacent extents might not be > adjacent in the rmap index due to data block sharing. As a result, we > use expensive overlapped-interval btree search, which walks every record > that overlaps with the supplied key in the hopes of finding the record. > > However, profiling data shows that when the index contains a record that > is an exact match for a query key, the non-overlapped btree search > function can find the record much faster than the overlapped version. > Try the non-overlapped lookup first, which will make scrub run much > faster. > > Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rmap.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ > 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > > diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rmap.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rmap.c > index 3eea8056e7bc..5aa94deb3afd 100644 > --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rmap.c > +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rmap.c > @@ -402,12 +402,38 @@ xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range( > info.irec = irec; > info.stat = stat; > > - trace_xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range(cur->bc_mp, > - cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno, bno, 0, owner, offset, flags); > - error = xfs_rmap_query_range(cur, &info.high, &info.high, > - xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range_helper, &info); > - if (error == -ECANCELED) > - error = 0; > + trace_xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno, > + bno, 0, owner, offset, flags); > + > + /* > + * Historically, we always used the range query to walk every reverse > + * mapping that could possibly overlap the key that the caller asked > + * for, and filter out the ones that don't. That is very slow when > + * there are a lot of records. > + * > + * However, there are two scenarios where the classic btree search can > + * produce correct results -- if the index contains a record that is an > + * exact match for the lookup key; and if there are no other records > + * between the record we want and the key we supplied. > + * > + * As an optimization, try a non-overlapped lookup first. This makes > + * scrub run much faster on most filesystems because bmbt records are > + * usually an exact match for rmap records. If we don't find what we > + * want, we fall back to the overlapped query. > + */ > + error = xfs_rmap_lookup_le(cur, bno, owner, offset, flags, irec, stat); > + if (error) > + return error; > + if (*stat) { > + *stat = 0; > + xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range_helper(cur, irec, &info); > + } > + if (!(*stat)) { > + error = xfs_rmap_query_range(cur, &info.high, &info.high, > + xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range_helper, &info); > + if (error == -ECANCELED) > + error = 0; > + } Ok, I can see what this is doing, but the code is nasty - zeroing info.stat via *stat = 0, then having xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range_helper() modify *stat via info.stat and then relying on that implicit update to skip the very next if (!(*stat)) clause is not very nice. xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range_helper() returns -ECANCELED when it's found a match, so we can use this rather than relying on *stat to determine what to do: error = xfs_rmap_lookup_le(cur, bno, owner, offset, flags, irec, stat); if (error) return error; info.irec = irec; info.stat = 0; if (*stat) error = xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range_helper(cur, irec, &info); if (!error) error = xfs_rmap_query_range(cur, &info.high, &info.high, xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range_helper, &info); if (error == -ECANCELED) error = 0; *stat = info.stat; .... Cheers, Dave. > if (*stat) > trace_xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range_result(cur->bc_mp, > cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno, irec->rm_startblock, > > -- Dave Chinner david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx