On Fri, Jan 21, 2022 at 10:48:54AM +0530, Chandan Babu R wrote: > This commit upgrades inodes to use 64-bit extent counters when they are read > from disk. Inodes are upgraded only when the filesystem instance has > XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_NREXT64 incompat flag set. > > Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c | 6 ++++++ > 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c > index 2200526bcee0..767189c7c887 100644 > --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c > +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c > @@ -253,6 +253,12 @@ xfs_inode_from_disk( > } > if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip)) > xfs_ifork_init_cow(ip); > + > + if ((from->di_version == 3) && > + xfs_has_nrext64(ip->i_mount) && > + !xfs_dinode_has_nrext64(from)) > + ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_NREXT64; Hmm. Last time around I asked about the oddness of updating the inode feature flags outside of a transaction, and then never responded. :( So to quote you from last time: > The following is the thought process behind upgrading an inode to > XFS_DIFLAG2_NREXT64 when it is read from the disk, > > 1. With support for dynamic upgrade, The extent count limits of an > inode needs to be determined by checking flags present within the > inode i.e. we need to satisfy self-describing metadata property. This > helps tools like xfs_repair and scrub to verify inode's extent count > limits without having to refer to other metadata objects (e.g. > superblock feature flags). I think this makes an even /stronger/ argument for why this update needs to be transactional. > 2. Upgrade when performed inside xfs_trans_log_inode() may cause > xfs_iext_count_may_overflow() to return -EFBIG when the inode's > data/attr extent count is already close to 2^31/2^15 respectively. > Hence none of the file operations will be able to add new extents to a > file. Aha, there's the reason why! You're right, xfs_iext_count_may_overflow will abort the operation due to !NREXT64 before we even get a chance to log the inode. I observe, however, that any time we call that function, we also have a transaction allocated and we hold the ILOCK on the inode being tested. *Most* of those call sites have also joined the inode to the transaction already. I wonder, is that a more appropriate place to be upgrading the inodes? Something like: /* * Ensure that the inode has the ability to add the specified number of * extents. Caller must hold ILOCK_EXCL and have joined the inode to * the transaction. Upon return, the inode will still be in this state * upon return and the transaction will be clean. */ int xfs_trans_inode_ensure_nextents( struct xfs_trans **tpp, struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork, int nr_to_add) { int error; error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip, whichfork, nr_to_add); if (!error) return 0; /* * Try to upgrade if the extent count fields aren't large * enough. */ if (!xfs_has_nrext64(ip->i_mount) || (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_NREXT64)) return error; ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_NREXT64; xfs_trans_log_inode(*tpp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE); error = xfs_trans_roll(tpp); if (error) return error; return xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip, whichfork, nr_to_add); } and then the current call sites become: error = xfs_trans_alloc_inode(ip, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write, dblocks, rblocks, false, &tp); if (error) return error; error = xfs_trans_inode_ensure_nextents(&tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT); if (error) goto out_cancel; What do you think about that? --D > + > return 0; > > out_destroy_data_fork: > -- > 2.30.2 >