Re: [PATCH 3/5] vfs: add a zero-initialization mode to fallocate

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On Fri, Sep 17, 2021 at 06:31:01PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> From: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Add a new mode to fallocate to zero-initialize all the storage backing a
> file.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/open.c                   |    5 +++++
>  include/linux/falloc.h      |    1 +
>  include/uapi/linux/falloc.h |    9 +++++++++
>  3 files changed, 15 insertions(+)
> 
> 
> diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c
> index daa324606a41..230220b8f67a 100644
> --- a/fs/open.c
> +++ b/fs/open.c
> @@ -256,6 +256,11 @@ int vfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  	    (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE))
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> +	/* Zeroinit should only be used by itself and keep size must be set. */
> +	if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_ZEROINIT_RANGE) &&
> +	    (mode != (FALLOC_FL_ZEROINIT_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	/* Unshare range should only be used with allocate mode. */
>  	if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE) &&
>  	    (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)))
> diff --git a/include/linux/falloc.h b/include/linux/falloc.h
> index f3f0b97b1675..4597b416667b 100644
> --- a/include/linux/falloc.h
> +++ b/include/linux/falloc.h
> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ struct space_resv {
>  					 FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE |		\
>  					 FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE |	\
>  					 FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE |		\
> +					 FALLOC_FL_ZEROINIT_RANGE |	\
>  					 FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE |	\
>  					 FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE)
>  
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/falloc.h b/include/uapi/linux/falloc.h
> index 51398fa57f6c..8144403b6102 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/falloc.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/falloc.h
> @@ -77,4 +77,13 @@
>   */
>  #define FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE		0x40
>  
> +/*
> + * FALLOC_FL_ZEROINIT_RANGE is used to reinitialize storage backing a file by
> + * writing zeros to it.  Subsequent read and writes should not fail due to any
> + * previous media errors.  Blocks must be not be shared or require copy on
> + * write.  Holes and unwritten extents are left untouched.  This mode must be
> + * used with FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE.
> + */
> +#define FALLOC_FL_ZEROINIT_RANGE	0x80
> +

How does this differ from ZERO_RANGE?  Especially when the above says that
ZEROINIT_RANGE leaves unwritten extents untouched.  That implies that unwritten
extents are still "allowed".  If that's the case, why not just use ZERO_RANGE?

- Eric



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