On Thu, Aug 12, 2021 at 09:42:22AM +0300, Dan Carpenter wrote: > Hello Darrick J. Wong, > > The patch c809d7e948a1: "xfs: pass the goal of the incore inode walk > to xfs_inode_walk()" from Jun 1, 2021, leads to the following > Smatch static checker warning: > > fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c:52 xfs_icwalk_tag() > warn: unsigned 'goal' is never less than zero. > > fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c > 49 static inline unsigned int > 50 xfs_icwalk_tag(enum xfs_icwalk_goal goal) > 51 { > --> 52 return goal < 0 ? XFS_ICWALK_NULL_TAG : goal; > > This enum will be unsigned in GCC, so "goal" can't be negative. I think this is incorrect. The original C standard defines enums as signed integers, not unsigned. And according to the GCC manual (section 4.9 Structures, Unions, Enumerations, and Bit-Fields) indicates that C90 first defines the enum type to be compatible with the declared values. IOWs, for a build using C89 like the kernel does, enums should always be signed. This enum is defined as: enum xfs_icwalk_goal { /* Goals that are not related to tags; these must be < 0. */ XFS_ICWALK_DQRELE = -1, /* Goals directly associated with tagged inodes. */ XFS_ICWALK_BLOCKGC = XFS_ICI_BLOCKGC_TAG, XFS_ICWALK_RECLAIM = XFS_ICI_RECLAIM_TAG, }; i.e. the enum is defined to clearly contain negative values and so GCC should be defining it as a signed integer regardless of the version of C being used... > Plus > we only pass 0-1 for goal (as far as Smatch can tell). Yup, smatch has definitely got that one wrong: xfs_dqrele_all_inodes() xfs_icwalk(mp, XFS_ICWALK_DQRELE, &icw); xfs_icwalk_get_perag(.... XFS_ICWALK_DQRELE) xfs_icwalk_tag(... XFS_ICWALK_DQRELE, ...) So this warning looks like an issue with smatch, not a bug in the code... Cheers, Dave. -- Dave Chinner david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx