Re: [PATCH v2] xfs: don't nest transactions when scanning for eofblocks

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 





On 2/19/21 10:23 AM, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
From: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>

Brian Foster reported a lockdep warning on xfs/167:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.11.0-rc4 #35 Tainted: G        W I
--------------------------------------------
fsstress/17733 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8e0fd1d90650 (sb_internal){++++}-{0:0}, at: xfs_free_eofblocks+0x104/0x1d0 [xfs]

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8e0fd1d90650 (sb_internal){++++}-{0:0}, at: xfs_trans_alloc_inode+0x5f/0x160 [xfs]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 38 PID: 17733 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G        W I       5.11.0-rc4 #35
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R740/01KPX8, BIOS 1.6.11 11/20/2018
Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x8b/0xb0
  __lock_acquire.cold+0x159/0x2ab
  lock_acquire+0x116/0x370
  xfs_trans_alloc+0x1ad/0x310 [xfs]
  xfs_free_eofblocks+0x104/0x1d0 [xfs]
  xfs_blockgc_scan_inode+0x24/0x60 [xfs]
  xfs_inode_walk_ag+0x202/0x4b0 [xfs]
  xfs_inode_walk+0x66/0xc0 [xfs]
  xfs_trans_alloc+0x160/0x310 [xfs]
  xfs_trans_alloc_inode+0x5f/0x160 [xfs]
  xfs_alloc_file_space+0x105/0x300 [xfs]
  xfs_file_fallocate+0x270/0x460 [xfs]
  vfs_fallocate+0x14d/0x3d0
  __x64_sys_fallocate+0x3e/0x70
  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

The cause of this is the new code that spurs a scan to garbage collect
speculative preallocations if we fail to reserve enough blocks while
allocating a transaction.  While the warning itself is a fairly benign
lockdep complaint, it does expose a potential livelock if the rwsem
behavior ever changes with regards to nesting read locks when someone's
waiting for a write lock.

Fix this by freeing the transaction and jumping back to xfs_trans_alloc
like this patch in the V4 submission[1].

[1] https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/161142798066.2171939.9311024588681972086.stgit@magnolia/__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!ONLN-B-M-uqN8aJAN8zMDHDQZ6wwDyF4BSpjkT9j3mV2Zxe5zVD0vgjTWvPFRO2tzEpN$

Fixes: a1a7d05a0576 ("xfs: flush speculative space allocations when we run out of space")
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
Ok, makes sense
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@xxxxxxxxxx>

---
v2: fix commit message
---
  fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c |   13 ++++++++++---
  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
index 44f72c09c203..377f3961d7ed 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
@@ -260,6 +260,7 @@ xfs_trans_alloc(
  	struct xfs_trans	**tpp)
  {
  	struct xfs_trans	*tp;
+	bool			want_retry = true;
  	int			error;
/*
@@ -267,6 +268,7 @@ xfs_trans_alloc(
  	 * GFP_NOFS allocation context so that we avoid lockdep false positives
  	 * by doing GFP_KERNEL allocations inside sb_start_intwrite().
  	 */
+retry:
  	tp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_trans_zone, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
  	if (!(flags & XFS_TRANS_NO_WRITECOUNT))
  		sb_start_intwrite(mp->m_super);
@@ -289,7 +291,9 @@ xfs_trans_alloc(
  	tp->t_firstblock = NULLFSBLOCK;
error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resp, blocks, rtextents);
-	if (error == -ENOSPC) {
+	if (error == -ENOSPC && want_retry) {
+		xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
+
  		/*
  		 * We weren't able to reserve enough space for the transaction.
  		 * Flush the other speculative space allocations to free space.
@@ -297,8 +301,11 @@ xfs_trans_alloc(
  		 * other locks.
  		 */
  		error = xfs_blockgc_free_space(mp, NULL);
-		if (!error)
-			error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resp, blocks, rtextents);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+
+		want_retry = false;
+		goto retry;
  	}
  	if (error) {
  		xfs_trans_cancel(tp);




[Index of Archives]     [XFS Filesystem Development (older mail)]     [Linux Filesystem Development]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite Trails]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux RAID]     [Linux SCSI]


  Powered by Linux