Re: [PATCH 16/17] xfs: refactor inode creation transaction/inode/quota allocation idiom

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On Sun, Jan 31, 2021 at 06:05:18PM -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> From: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> For file ownership changes, create a new helper xfs_trans_alloc_ichange
> that allocates a transaction and reserves the appropriate amount of
> quota against that transction in preparation for a change of user,
> group, or project id.  Replace all the open-coded idioms with a single
> call to this helper so that we can contain the retry loops in the next
> patchset.
> 
> This changes the locking behavior for ichange transactions slightly.
> Since tr_ichange does not have a permanent reservation and cannot roll,
> we pass XFS_ILOCK_EXCL to ijoin so that the inode will be unlocked
> automatically at commit time.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c |   29 +++++++++----------------
>  fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c  |   25 ++-------------------
>  fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c |   61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h |    3 +++
>  4 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
> 
> 
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c
> index cf2167b84f5b..38ee66d999d8 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c
> @@ -1275,24 +1275,23 @@ xfs_ioctl_setattr_prepare_dax(
>   */
>  static struct xfs_trans *
>  xfs_ioctl_setattr_get_trans(
> -	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
> +	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
> +	struct xfs_dquot	*pdqp)
>  {
>  	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
>  	struct xfs_trans	*tp;
>  	int			error = -EROFS;
>  
>  	if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)
> -		goto out_unlock;
> +		goto out_error;
>  	error = -EIO;
>  	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
> -		goto out_unlock;
> +		goto out_error;
>  
> -	error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ichange, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
> +	error = xfs_trans_alloc_ichange(ip, NULL, NULL, pdqp,
> +			capable(CAP_FOWNER), &tp);
>  	if (error)
> -		goto out_unlock;
> -
> -	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
> -	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
> +		goto out_error;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * CAP_FOWNER overrides the following restrictions:
> @@ -1312,7 +1311,7 @@ xfs_ioctl_setattr_get_trans(
>  
>  out_cancel:
>  	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
> -out_unlock:
> +out_error:
>  	return ERR_PTR(error);
>  }
>  
> @@ -1462,20 +1461,12 @@ xfs_ioctl_setattr(
>  
>  	xfs_ioctl_setattr_prepare_dax(ip, fa);
>  
> -	tp = xfs_ioctl_setattr_get_trans(ip);
> +	tp = xfs_ioctl_setattr_get_trans(ip, pdqp);
>  	if (IS_ERR(tp)) {
>  		error = PTR_ERR(tp);
>  		goto error_free_dquots;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(mp) && XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp) &&
> -	    ip->i_d.di_projid != fa->fsx_projid) {
> -		error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_chown(tp, ip, NULL, NULL, pdqp,
> -				capable(CAP_FOWNER));
> -		if (error)	/* out of quota */
> -			goto error_trans_cancel;
> -	}
> -
>  	xfs_fill_fsxattr(ip, false, &old_fa);
>  	error = vfs_ioc_fssetxattr_check(VFS_I(ip), &old_fa, fa);
>  	if (error)
> @@ -1608,7 +1599,7 @@ xfs_ioc_setxflags(
>  
>  	xfs_ioctl_setattr_prepare_dax(ip, &fa);
>  
> -	tp = xfs_ioctl_setattr_get_trans(ip);
> +	tp = xfs_ioctl_setattr_get_trans(ip, NULL);
>  	if (IS_ERR(tp)) {
>  		error = PTR_ERR(tp);
>  		goto out_drop_write;
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c
> index 51c877ce90bc..00369502fe25 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c
> @@ -700,13 +700,11 @@ xfs_setattr_nonsize(
>  			return error;
>  	}
>  
> -	error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ichange, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
> +	error = xfs_trans_alloc_ichange(ip, udqp, gdqp, NULL,
> +			capable(CAP_FOWNER), &tp);
>  	if (error)
>  		goto out_dqrele;
>  
> -	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
> -	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
> -
>  	/*
>  	 * Change file ownership.  Must be the owner or privileged.
>  	 */
> @@ -722,20 +720,6 @@ xfs_setattr_nonsize(
>  		gid = (mask & ATTR_GID) ? iattr->ia_gid : igid;
>  		uid = (mask & ATTR_UID) ? iattr->ia_uid : iuid;
>  
> -		/*
> -		 * Do a quota reservation only if uid/gid is actually
> -		 * going to change.
> -		 */
> -		if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(mp) &&
> -		    ((XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp) && !uid_eq(iuid, uid)) ||
> -		     (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp) && !gid_eq(igid, gid)))) {
> -			ASSERT(tp);
> -			error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_chown(tp, ip, udqp,
> -					gdqp, NULL, capable(CAP_FOWNER));
> -			if (error)	/* out of quota */
> -				goto out_cancel;
> -		}
> -
>  		/*
>  		 * CAP_FSETID overrides the following restrictions:
>  		 *
> @@ -785,8 +769,6 @@ xfs_setattr_nonsize(
>  		xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
>  	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
>  
> -	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
> -
>  	/*
>  	 * Release any dquot(s) the inode had kept before chown.
>  	 */
> @@ -813,9 +795,6 @@ xfs_setattr_nonsize(
>  
>  	return 0;
>  
> -out_cancel:
> -	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
> -	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
>  out_dqrele:
>  	xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
>  	xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
> index 6c68635cc6ac..466e1c86767f 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c
> @@ -1107,3 +1107,64 @@ xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(
>  	*tpp = tp;
>  	return 0;
>  }
> +
> +/*
> + * Allocate an transaction, lock and join the inode to it, and reserve quota
> + * in preparation for inode attribute changes that include uid, gid, or prid
> + * changes.
> + *
> + * The caller must ensure that the on-disk dquots attached to this inode have
> + * already been allocated and initialized.  The ILOCK will be dropped when the
> + * transaction is committed or cancelled.
> + */
> +int
> +xfs_trans_alloc_ichange(
> +	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
> +	struct xfs_dquot	*udqp,
> +	struct xfs_dquot	*gdqp,
> +	struct xfs_dquot	*pdqp,
> +	bool			force,
> +	struct xfs_trans	**tpp)
> +{
> +	struct xfs_trans	*tp;
> +	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
> +	struct xfs_dquot	*new_udqp;
> +	struct xfs_dquot	*new_gdqp;
> +	struct xfs_dquot	*new_pdqp;
> +	int			error;
> +
> +	error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ichange, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
> +	if (error)
> +		return error;
> +
> +	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
> +	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
> +
> +	error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, false);
> +	if (error) {
> +		/* Caller should have allocated the dquots! */
> +		ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
> +		goto out_cancel;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Skip quota reservations if the [ugp]id is now the same, or if the
> +	 * caller wasn't requesting a change in the first place.
> +	 */
> +	new_udqp = (udqp != ip->i_udquot) ? udqp : NULL;
> +	new_gdqp = (gdqp != ip->i_gdquot) ? gdqp : NULL;
> +	new_pdqp = (pdqp != ip->i_pdquot) ? pdqp : NULL;
> +	if (new_udqp || new_gdqp || new_pdqp) {

Here again just clearing the original pointers would seem a lot
cleaner..

> +		error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_chown(tp, ip, new_udqp,
> +				new_gdqp, new_pdqp, force);

And if this funtion was open coded we would not have to do that twice.



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