On Tue 08-09-20 19:29:09, Darrick J. Wong wrote: > On Wed, Sep 09, 2020 at 02:49:33AM +0100, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > On Tue, Sep 08, 2020 at 06:32:51PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote: > > > +static inline void copy_to_xfs_dqblk_ts(const struct fs_disk_quota *d, > > > + __s32 *timer_lo, __s8 *timer_hi, s64 timer) > > > +{ > > > + *timer_lo = timer; > > > + if (d->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BIGTIME) > > > + *timer_hi = timer >> 32; > > > + else > > > + *timer_hi = 0; > > > +} > > > > I'm still confused by this. What breaks if you just do: > > > > *timer_lo = timer; > > *timer_hi = timer >> 32; > > "I don't know." > > The manpage for quotactl doesn't actually specify the behavior of the > padding fields. The /implementation/ is careful enough to zero > everything, but the interface specification doesn't explicitly require > software to do so. > > Because the contents of the padding fields aren't defined by the > documentation, the kernel cannot simply start using the d_padding2 field > because there could be an old kernel that doesn't zero the padding, > which would lead to confusion if the new userspace were mated to such a > kernel. > > Therefore, we have to add a flag that states explicitly that we are > using the timer_hi fields. This is also the only way that an old > program can detect that it's being fed a structure that it might not > recognise. Well, this is in the direction from kernel to userspace and what Matthew suggests would just make kernel posssibly store non-zero value in *timer_hi without setting FS_DQ_BIGTIME flag (for negative values of timer). I don't think it would break anything but I agree the complication isn't big so let's be careful and only set *timer_hi to non-zero if FS_DQ_BIGTIME is set. Honza -- Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx> SUSE Labs, CR