Re: [PATCH V3 08/10] xfs: Check for extent overflow when moving extent from cow to data fork

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On Thu, Aug 20, 2020 at 11:13:47AM +0530, Chandan Babu R wrote:
> Moving an extent to data fork can cause a sub-interval of an existing
> extent to be unmapped. This will increase extent count by 1. Mapping in
> the new extent can increase the extent count by 1 again i.e.
>  | Old extent | New extent | Old extent |
> Hence number of extents increases by 2.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.h | 9 ++++++++-
>  fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c           | 5 +++++
>  2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.h
> index d0e49b015b62..850d53162545 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.h
> +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.h
> @@ -78,7 +78,14 @@ struct xfs_ifork {
>   * split into two extents causing extent count to increase by 1.
>   */
>  #define XFS_IEXT_INSERT_HOLE_CNT	(1)
> -
> +/*
> + * Moving an extent to data fork can cause a sub-interval of an existing extent
> + * to be unmapped. This will increase extent count by 1. Mapping in the new
> + * extent can increase the extent count by 1 again i.e.
> + * | Old extent | New extent | Old extent |
> + * Hence number of extents increases by 2.
> + */
> +#define XFS_IEXT_REFLINK_END_COW_CNT	(2)
>  
>  /*
>   * Fork handling.
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
> index aac83f9d6107..c1d2a741e1af 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
> @@ -628,6 +628,11 @@ xfs_reflink_end_cow_extent(
>  	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
>  	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
>  
> +	error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
> +			XFS_IEXT_REFLINK_END_COW_CNT);
> +	if (error)
> +		goto out_cancel;

What happens if we fail here?  I think for buffered writes this means
that writeback fails and we store an EIO in the address space for
eventual return via fsync()?   And for a direct write this means that
EIO gets sent back to the caller, right?

Assuming I understood that correctly, I think this is a reasonable
enough place to check for overflows, and hence

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>

It would be nicer to check this kind of thing at write() time to put all
the EFBIG errors up front, but I don't think you can do that without
tracking extent count "reservations" incore.

--D

> +
>  	/*
>  	 * In case of racing, overlapping AIO writes no COW extents might be
>  	 * left by the time I/O completes for the loser of the race.  In that
> -- 
> 2.28.0
> 



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