On Tue 25 Aug 2020 06:54:15 PM CEST, Brian Foster wrote: > If I compare this 5m fio test between XFS and ext4 on a couple of my > systems (with either no prealloc or full file prealloc), I end up seeing > ext4 run slightly faster on my vm and XFS slightly faster on bare metal. > Either way, I don't see that huge disparity where ext4 is 5-6 times > faster than XFS. Can you describe the test, filesystem and storage in > detail where you observe such a discrepancy? Here's the test: fio --filename=/path/to/file.raw --direct=1 --randrepeat=1 \ --eta=always --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --numjobs=1 \ --name=test --size=25G --io_limit=25G --ramp_time=0 \ --rw=randwrite --bs=4k --runtime=300 --time_based=1 The size of the XFS filesystem is 126 GB and it's almost empty, here's the xfs_info output: meta-data=/dev/vg/test isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=8248576 blks = sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1 = crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0 = reflink=0 data = bsize=4096 blocks=32994304, imaxpct=25 = sunit=0 swidth=0 blks naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1 log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=16110, version=2 = sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1 realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0 The size of the ext4 filesystem is 99GB, of which 49GB are free (that is, without the file used in this test). The filesystem uses 4KB blocks, a 128M journal and these features: Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic) Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index filetype needs_recovery extent flex_bg sparse_super large_file huge_file uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize Filesystem flags: signed_directory_hash Default mount options: user_xattr acl In both cases I'm using LVM on top of LUKS and the hard drive is a Samsung SSD 850 PRO 1TB. The Linux version is 4.19.132-1 from Debian. Berto