On Mon 15-06-20 16:25:52, Holger Hoffstätte wrote: > On 2020-06-15 13:56, Yafang Shao wrote: [...] > > diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c > > index b356118..1ccfbf2 100644 > > --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c > > +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c > > @@ -573,9 +573,21 @@ static inline bool xfs_ioend_needs_workqueue(struct iomap_ioend *ioend) > > struct writeback_control *wbc) > > { > > struct xfs_writepage_ctx wpc = { }; > > + unsigned int nofs_flag; > > + int ret; > > xfs_iflags_clear(XFS_I(mapping->host), XFS_ITRUNCATED); > > - return iomap_writepages(mapping, wbc, &wpc.ctx, &xfs_writeback_ops); > > + > > + /* > > + * We can allocate memory here while doing writeback on behalf of > > + * memory reclaim. To avoid memory allocation deadlocks set the > > + * task-wide nofs context for the following operations. > > + */ > > + nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save(); > > + ret = iomap_writepages(mapping, wbc, &wpc.ctx, &xfs_writeback_ops); > > + memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag); > > + > > + return ret; > > } > > STATIC int > > > > Not sure if I did something wrong, but while the previous version of this patch > worked fine, this one gave me (with v2 removed obviously): > > [ +0.000004] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2811 at fs/iomap/buffered-io.c:1544 iomap_do_writepage+0x6b4/0x780 This corresponds to /* * Given that we do not allow direct reclaim to call us, we should * never be called in a recursive filesystem reclaim context. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS)) goto redirty; which effectivelly says that memalloc_nofs_save/restore cannot be used for that code path. Your stack trace doesn't point to a reclaim path which shows that this path is shared and also underlines that this is not really an intended use of the api. Please refer to Documentation/core-api/gfp_mask-from-fs-io.rst for more details but shortly the API should be used at the layer which defines a context which shouldn't allow to recurse. E.g. a lock which would be problematic in the reclaim recursion path. -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs