You are correct. There is an LVM layer on top made with the following commands: pvcreate /dev/sda vgcreate chwumbo /dev/sda lvcreate -l 100%FREE -n data chwumbo Running mkfs.xfs against raw block device produces the following result. mkfs.xfs -f -d su=2560k,sw=5 /dev/sda mkfs.xfs: Specified data stripe unit 5120 is not the same as the volume stripe unit 512 mkfs.xfs: Specified data stripe width 25600 is not the same as the volume stripe width 512 [root@chwumbo storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 show Generating detailed summary of the adapter, it may take a while to complete. Controller = 0 Status = Success Description = None Product Name = AVAGO 3108 MegaRAID Serial Number = FW-BDVQ8HEAARBWA SAS Address = 500304801cffe808 PCI Address = 00:3b:00:00 System Time = 02/03/2020 16:06:04 Mfg. Date = 00/00/00 Controller Time = 02/03/2020 16:06:04 FW Package Build = 24.21.0-0119 BIOS Version = 6.36.00.3_4.19.08.00_0x06180203 FW Version = 4.680.00-8505 Driver Name = megaraid_sas Driver Version = 07.707.51.00-rc1 Current Personality = RAID-Mode Vendor Id = 0x1000 Device Id = 0x5D SubVendor Id = 0x15D9 SubDevice Id = 0x809 Host Interface = PCI-E Device Interface = SATA-3G Bus Number = 59 Device Number = 0 Function Number = 0 Drive Groups = 1 TOPOLOGY : ======== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ DG Arr Row EID:Slot DID Type State BT Size PDC PI SED DS3 FSpace TR ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 0 - - - - RAID60 Optl N 727.612 TB dsbl N N dflt N N 0 0 - - - RAID6 Optl N 145.522 TB dsbl N N dflt N N 0 0 0 0:0 2 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 1 0:18 3 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 2 0:20 4 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 3 0:21 5 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 4 1:6 6 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 5 0:9 7 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 6 0:19 8 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 7 0:17 9 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 8 0:13 10 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 9 1:4 11 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 10 0:7 12 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 0 11 0:26 13 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 - - - RAID6 Optl N 145.522 TB dsbl N N dflt N N 0 1 0 0:15 14 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 1 1:3 15 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 2 0:14 16 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 3 1:1 17 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 4 0:29 18 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 5 0:22 19 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 6 0:28 20 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 7 0:25 21 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 8 1:2 22 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 9 0:6 23 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 10 0:23 24 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 1 11 0:27 25 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 - - - RAID6 Optl N 145.522 TB dsbl N N dflt N N 0 2 0 0:5 26 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 1 0:3 27 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 2 0:16 28 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 3 0:8 29 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 4 1:5 30 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 5 1:17 31 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 6 1:12 32 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 7 1:8 33 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 8 1:9 34 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 9 1:25 35 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 10 1:11 36 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 2 11 0:10 37 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 - - - RAID6 Optl N 145.522 TB dsbl N N dflt N N 0 3 0 1:18 38 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 1 0:1 39 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 2 0:11 40 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 3 1:0 41 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 4 0:2 42 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 5 1:13 43 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 6 1:21 44 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 7 0:12 45 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 8 1:22 46 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 9 1:10 47 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 10 1:24 48 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 3 11 1:26 49 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 - - - RAID6 Optl N 145.522 TB dsbl N N dflt N N 0 4 0 1:7 50 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 1 0:24 51 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 2 1:19 52 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 3 1:29 53 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 4 0:4 54 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 5 1:27 55 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 6 1:15 56 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 7 1:28 57 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 8 1:16 58 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 9 1:23 59 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 10 1:14 60 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N 0 4 11 1:20 61 DRIVE Onln N 14.551 TB dsbl N N dflt - N ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ DG=Disk Group Index|Arr=Array Index|Row=Row Index|EID=Enclosure Device ID DID=Device ID|Type=Drive Type|Onln=Online|Rbld=Rebuild|Dgrd=Degraded Pdgd=Partially degraded|Offln=Offline|BT=Background Task Active PDC=PD Cache|PI=Protection Info|SED=Self Encrypting Drive|Frgn=Foreign DS3=Dimmer Switch 3|dflt=Default|Msng=Missing|FSpace=Free Space Present TR=Transport Ready Virtual Drives = 1 VD LIST : ======= --------------------------------------------------------------------- DG/VD TYPE State Access Consist Cache Cac sCC Size Name --------------------------------------------------------------------- 0/0 RAID60 Optl RW No RWBD - ON 727.612 TB VDName_00 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Cac=CacheCade|Rec=Recovery|OfLn=OffLine|Pdgd=Partially Degraded|Dgrd=Degraded Optl=Optimal|RO=Read Only|RW=Read Write|HD=Hidden|TRANS=TransportReady|B=Blocked| Consist=Consistent|R=Read Ahead Always|NR=No Read Ahead|WB=WriteBack| AWB=Always WriteBack|WT=WriteThrough|C=Cached IO|D=Direct IO|sCC=Scheduled Check Consistency Physical Drives = 60 PD LIST : ======= ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- EID:Slt DID State DG Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model Sp Type ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0:0 2 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:1 39 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:2 42 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:3 27 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:4 54 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:5 26 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:6 23 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:7 12 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:8 29 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:9 7 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:10 37 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:11 40 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:12 45 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:13 10 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:14 16 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:15 14 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:16 28 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:17 9 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:18 3 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:19 8 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:20 4 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:21 5 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:22 19 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:23 24 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:24 51 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:25 21 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:26 13 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:27 25 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:28 20 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 0:29 18 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:0 41 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:1 17 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:2 22 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:3 15 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:4 11 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:5 30 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:6 6 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:7 50 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:8 33 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:9 34 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:10 47 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:11 36 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:12 32 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:13 43 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:14 60 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:15 56 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:16 58 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:17 31 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:18 38 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:19 52 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:20 61 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:21 44 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:22 46 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:23 59 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:24 48 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:25 35 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:26 49 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:27 55 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:28 57 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - 1:29 53 Onln 0 14.551 TB SAS HDD N N 512B ST16000NM002G U - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- > On Feb 3, 2020, at 3:55 PM, Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Mon, Feb 03, 2020 at 03:12:06PM -0800, Alan Latteri wrote: >> I should have read your response more thoroughly as you say exactly that, “behaves as a single disk”. >> >> Here is the output from the mkfs.xfs command. Not sure if those warning indicate any harm. >> >> [root@chwumbo ~]# mkfs.xfs -f -d su=2560k,sw=5 /dev/chwumbo/data >> mkfs.xfs: Specified data stripe unit 5120 is not the same as the volume stripe unit 8192 >> mkfs.xfs: Specified data stripe width 25600 is not the same as the volume stripe width 16384 > > What is /dev/chwumbo/data? It's reporting that it is a su=4M,sw=2 > device, not a device with the physical characteristics you > described. > > If it's LVM, it needs to be configured to align to the underlying > storage as well (i.e. 2560kB allocation units and alignment) so that > it doesn't cause the filesystem to be misaligned on the disks.... > >> meta-data=/dev/chwumbo/data isize=512 agcount=728, agsize=268434560 blks >> = sectsz=4096 attr=2, projid32bit=1 >> = crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0 >> = reflink=1 >> data = bsize=4096 blocks=195316939776, imaxpct=1 >> = sunit=640 swidth=3200 blks >> naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1 >> log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=521728, version=2 >> = sectsz=4096 sunit=1 blks, lazy-count=1 >> realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0 > > Otherwise that looks like a normal 728TB filesystem. > > Cheers, > > Dave. > -- > Dave Chinner > david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx