From: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> Create a separate manual page for the INUMBERS ioctl so we can document how it works. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> --- man/man2/ioctl_xfs_fsinumbers.2 | 115 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/man3/xfsctl.3 | 34 +----------- 2 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) create mode 100644 man/man2/ioctl_xfs_fsinumbers.2 diff --git a/man/man2/ioctl_xfs_fsinumbers.2 b/man/man2/ioctl_xfs_fsinumbers.2 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..86cdf4d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/man2/ioctl_xfs_fsinumbers.2 @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +.\" Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" %%%LICENSE_START(GPLv2+_DOC_FULL) +.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +.\" %%%LICENSE_END +.TH IOCTL-XFS-FSINUMBERS 2 2019-04-16 "XFS" +.SH NAME +ioctl_xfs_fsinumbers \- extract a list of valid inode numbers from an XFS filesystem +.SH SYNOPSIS +.br +.B #include <xfs/xfs_fs.h> +.PP +.BI "int ioctl(int " fd ", XFS_IOC_FSINUMBERS, struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq *" arg ); +.SH DESCRIPTION +Query a list of valid inode numbers from an XFS filesystem. +It is intended to be called iteratively to obtain the entire set of inodes. +These ioctls use +.B struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq +to set up a bulk transfer with the kernel: +.PP +.in +4n +.nf +struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq { + __u64 *lastip; + __s32 count; + void *ubuffer; + __s32 *ocount; +}; +.fi +.in +.PP +.I lastip +points to a value that will receive the number of the "last inode". +This should be set to one less than the number of the first inode for which the +caller wants information, or zero to start with the first inode in the +filesystem. +After the call, this value will be set to the number of the last inode for +which information is supplied. +This field will not be updated if +.I ocount +is NULL. +.PP +.I count +is the number of inodes to examine. +.PP +.I ocount +points to a value that will receive the number of records returned. +An output value of zero means that there are no more inodes left to enumerate. +If this value is NULL, then neither +.I ocount +nor +.I lastip +will be updated. +.PP +.I ubuffer +points to a memory buffer where information will be copied. +This buffer must be an array of +.B struct xfs_inogrp +which is described below. +The array must have at least +.I count +elements. +.PP +.in +4n +.nf +struct xfs_inogrp { + __u64 xi_startino; + __s32 xi_alloccount; + __u64 xi_allocmask; +} +.fi +.in +.PP +.I xi_startino +is the number of this inode numbers record. +Each inode numbers record will correspond roughly to a record in the inode +btree, though this is not guaranteed. +.PP +.I xi_alloccount +is the number of bits that are set in +.IR xi_allocmask . +.PP +.I xi_allocmask +is the mask of inodes that are in use for this inode. +The bitmask is 64 bits long, and the least significant bit corresponds to inode +.BR xi_startino . +.SH RETURN VALUE +On error, \-1 is returned, and +.I errno +is set to indicate the error. +.PP +.SH ERRORS +Error codes can be one of, but are not limited to, the following: +.TP +.B EFAULT +The kernel was not able to copy into the userspace buffer. +.TP +.B EFSBADCRC +Metadata checksum validation failed while performing the query. +.TP +.B EFSCORRUPTED +Metadata corruption was encountered while performing the query. +.TP +.B EINVAL +One of the arguments was not valid. +.TP +.B EIO +An I/O error was encountered while performing the query. +.TP +.B ENOMEM +There was insufficient memory to perform the query. +.SH CONFORMING TO +This API is specific to XFS filesystem on the Linux kernel. +.SH SEE ALSO +.BR ioctl (2) diff --git a/man/man3/xfsctl.3 b/man/man3/xfsctl.3 index cdf0fcfc..148119a9 100644 --- a/man/man3/xfsctl.3 +++ b/man/man3/xfsctl.3 @@ -368,36 +368,9 @@ can be any open file in the XFS filesystem in question. .PP .TP .B XFS_IOC_FSINUMBERS -This interface is used to extract a list of valid inode numbers from an -XFS filesystem. -It is intended to be called iteratively, to obtain the entire set of inodes. -The information is passed in and out via a structure of type -.B xfs_fsop_bulkreq_t -pointed to by the final argument. -.B lastip -is a pointer to a variable containing the last inode number returned, -initially it should be zero. -.B icount -is the size of the array of structures specified by -.BR ubuffer . -.B ubuffer -is the address of an array of structures, of type -.BR xfs_inogrp_t . -This structure has the following elements: -.B xi_startino -(starting inode number), -.B xi_alloccount -(count of bits set in xi_allocmask), and -.B xi_allocmask -(mask of allocated inodes in this group). -The bitmask is 64 bits long, and the least significant bit corresponds to inode -.B xi_startino. -Each bit is set if the corresponding inode is in use. -.B ocount -is a pointer to a count of returned values, filled in by the call. -An output -.B ocount -value of zero means that the inode table has been exhausted. +See +.BR ioctl_xfs_fsinumbers (2) +for more information. .TP .B XFS_IOC_FSGEOMETRY @@ -442,6 +415,7 @@ as they are not of general use to applications. .BR ioctl_xfs_fsgetxattr (2), .BR ioctl_xfs_fsop_geometry (2), .BR ioctl_xfs_fsbulkstat (2), +.BR ioctl_xfs_fsinumbers (2), .BR fstatfs (2), .BR statfs (2), .BR xfs (5),