From: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
Break out the bulkstat ioctl into a separate manpage so that we can
document how it works.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
man/man2/ioctl_xfs_fsbulkstat.2 | 212 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
man/man3/xfsctl.3 | 87 +---------------
2 files changed, 219 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 man/man2/ioctl_xfs_fsbulkstat.2
diff --git a/man/man2/ioctl_xfs_fsbulkstat.2 b/man/man2/ioctl_xfs_fsbulkstat.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8908631a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man/man2/ioctl_xfs_fsbulkstat.2
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" %%%LICENSE_START(GPLv2+_DOC_FULL)
+.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+.\" %%%LICENSE_END
+.TH IOCTL-XFS-FSBULKSTAT 2 2019-04-11 "XFS"
+.SH NAME
+ioctl_xfs_fsbulkstat \- query information for a batch of XFS inodes
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.br
+.B #include <xfs/xfs_fs.h>
+.PP
+.BI "int ioctl(int " fd ", XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT, struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq *" arg );
+.PP
+.BI "int ioctl(int " fd ", XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE, struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq *" arg );
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Query stat information for a bunch of XFS inodes.
+These ioctls use
+.B struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq
+to set up a bulk transfer with the kernel:
+.PP
+.in +4n
+.nf
+struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq {
+ __u64 *lastip;
+ __s32 count;
+ void *ubuffer;
+ __s32 *ocount;
+};
+.fi
+.in
+.PP
+.I lastip
+points to a value that will receive the number of the "last inode".
+For
+.BR FSBULKSTAT ,
+this should be set to one less than the number of the first inode for which the
+caller wants information, or zero to start with the first inode in the
+filesystem.
+For
+.BR FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE ,
+this should be set to the number of the inode for which the caller wants
+information.
+After the call, this value will be set to the number of the last inode for
+which information was supplied.
+This field will not be updated if
+.I ocount
+is NULL.
+.PP
+.I count
+is the number of inodes to examine.
+This value must be set to 1 for
+.BR FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE .
+.PP
+.I ocount
+points to a value that will receive the number of records returned.
+If this value is NULL, then neither
+.I ocount
+nor
+.I lastip
+will be updated.
+.PP
+.I ubuffer
+points to a memory buffer where information will be copied.
+This buffer must be an array of
+.B struct xfs_bstat
+which is described below.
+The array must have at least
+.I count
+elements.
+.PP
+.in +4n
+.nf
+struct xfs_bstat {
+ __u64 bs_ino;
+ __u16 bs_mode;
+ __u16 bs_nlink;
+ __u32 bs_uid;
+ __u32 bs_gid;
+ __u32 bs_rdev;
+ __s32 bs_blksize;
+ __s64 bs_size;
+ struct xfs_bstime bs_atime;
+ struct xfs_bstime bs_mtime;
+ struct xfs_bstime bs_ctime;
+ int64_t bs_blocks;
+ __u32 bs_xflags;
+ __s32 bs_extsize;
+ __s32 bs_extents;
+ __u32 bs_gen;
+ __u16 bs_projid_lo;
+ __u16 bs_forkoff;
+ __u16 bs_projid_hi;
+ unsigned char bs_pad[6];
+ __u32 bs_cowextsize;
+ __u32 bs_dmevmask;
+ __u16 bs_dmstate;
+ __u16 bs_aextents;
+};
+.fi
+.in
+.PP
+.I bs_ino
+is the number of this inode record.
+.PP
+.I bs_mode
+is the file type and mode.
+.PP
+.I bs_nlink
+is the number of hard links to this inode.
+.PP
+.I bs_uid
+is the user id.
+.PP
+.I bs_gid
+is the group id.
+.PP
+.I bs_rdev
+is the encoded device id if this is a special file.
+.PP
+.I bs_blksize
+is the size of a data block for this file, in units of bytes.
+.PP
+.I bs_size
+is the size of the file, in bytes.
+.PP
+.I bs_atime
+is the last time this file was accessed.
+.PP
+.I bs_mtime
+is the last time the contents of this file were modified.
+.PP
+.I bs_ctime
+is the last time this inode record was modified.
+.PP
+.I bs_blocks
+is the number of filesystem blocks allocated to this file, including metadata.
+.PP
+.I bs_xflags
+tell us what extended flags are set this inode.
+These flags are the same values as those set in the
+.I fsx_xflags
+field of
+.BR "struct fsxattr" ;
+please see the
+.BR ioctl_fsgetxattr (2)
+manpage for more information.
+
+.PD 1
+.PP
+.I bs_extsize
+is the extent size hint for this file, in bytes.
+.PP
+.I bs_extents
+is the number of storage space extents associated with this file's data.
+.PP
+.I bs_gen
+is the generation number of the inode record.
+.PP
+.I bs_projid_lo
+is the lower 16-bits of the project id.
+.PP
+.I bs_forkoff
+is the offset of the attribute fork in the inode record, in bytes.
+.PP
+.I bs_projid_hi
+is the upper 16-bits of the project id.
+.PP
+.I bs_pad[6]
+is zeroed.
+.PP
+.I bs_cowextsize
+is the Copy on Write extent size hint for this file, in bytes.
+.PP
+.I bs_dmevmask
+is unused on Linux.
+.PP
+.I bs_dmstate
+is unused on Linux.
+.PP
+.I bs_aextents
+is the number of storage space extents associated with this file's extended
+attributes.
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+On error, \-1 is returned, and
+.I errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.PP
+.SH ERRORS
+Error codes can be one of, but are not limited to, the following:
+.TP
+.B EFAULT
+The kernel was not able to copy into the userspace buffer.
+.TP
+.B EFSBADCRC
+Metadata checksum validation failed while performing the query.
+.TP
+.B EFSCORRUPTED
+Metadata corruption was encountered while performing the query.
+.TP
+.B EINVAL
+One of the arguments was not valid.
+.TP
+.B EIO
+An I/O error was encountered while performing the query.
+.TP
+.B ENOMEM
+There was insufficient memory to perform the query.
+.SH CONFORMING TO
+This API is specific to XFS filesystem on the Linux kernel.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR ioctl (2)
diff --git a/man/man3/xfsctl.3 b/man/man3/xfsctl.3
index 1237eac6..94a6ad4b 100644
--- a/man/man3/xfsctl.3
+++ b/man/man3/xfsctl.3
@@ -399,92 +399,18 @@ An output
.B ocount
value of zero means that the inode table has been exhausted.
-.TP
-.B XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT
-This interface is used to extract inode information (stat
-information) "in bulk" from a filesystem. It is intended to
-be called iteratively, to obtain information about the entire
-set of inodes in a filesystem.
-The information is passed in and out via a structure of type
-.B xfs_fsop_bulkreq_t
-pointed to by the final argument.
-.B lastip
-is a pointer to a variable containing the last inode number returned,
-initially it should be zero.
-.B icount
-indicates the size of the array of structures specified by
-.B ubuffer.
-.B ubuffer
-is the address of an array of structures of type
-.BR xfs_bstat_t .
-Many of the elements in the structure are the same as for the stat
-structure.
-The structure has the following elements:
-.B bs_ino
-(inode number),
-.B bs_mode
-(type and mode),
-.B bs_nlink
-(number of links),
-.B bs_uid
-(user id),
-.B bs_gid
-(group id),
-.B bs_rdev
-(device value),
-.B bs_blksize
-(block size of the filesystem),
-.B bs_size
-(file size in bytes),
-.B bs_atime
-(access time),
-.B bs_mtime
-(modify time),
-.B bs_ctime
-(inode change time),
-.B bs_blocks
-(number of blocks used by the file),
-.B bs_xflags
-(extended flags),
-.B bs_extsize
-(extent size),
-.B bs_extents
-(number of extents),
-.B bs_gen
-(generation count),
-.B bs_projid_lo
-(project id - low word),
-.B bs_projid_hi
-(project id - high word, used when projid32bit feature is enabled),
-.B bs_dmevmask
-(DMIG event mask),
-.B bs_dmstate
-(DMIG state information), and
-.B bs_aextents
-(attribute extent count).
-.B ocount
-is a pointer to a count of returned values, filled in by the call.
-An output
-.B ocount
-value of zero means that the inode table has been exhausted.
-
-.TP
-.B XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE
-This interface is a variant of the
-.B XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT
-interface, used to obtain information about a single inode.
-for an open file in the filesystem of interest.
-The same structure is used to pass information in and out of
-the kernel, except no output count parameter is used (should
-be initialized to zero).
-An error is returned if the inode number is invalid.
-
.TP
.B XFS_IOC_FSGEOMETRY
See
.BR ioctl_xfs_fsop_geometry (2)
for more information.
+.TP
+.BR XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT " or " XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE
+See
+.BR ioctl_xfs_fsbulkstat (2)
+for more information.
+
.PP
.nf
.B XFS_IOC_THAW
@@ -509,6 +435,7 @@ as they are not of general use to applications.
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR ioctl_xfs_fsgetxattr (2),
.BR ioctl_xfs_fsop_geometry (2),
+.BR ioctl_xfs_fsbulkstat (2),
.BR fstatfs (2),
.BR statfs (2),
.BR xfs (5),
