Re: [PATCH 05/10] xfs: add a new ioctl to describe allocation group geometry

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On Mon, Apr 01, 2019 at 10:10:40AM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> From: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Add a new ioctl to describe an allocation group's geometry.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---

Just a couple nits...

>  fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c |   48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.h |    2 ++
>  fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h |   14 ++++++++++++++
>  fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c     |   24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c   |    1 +
>  5 files changed, 89 insertions(+)
> 
> 
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c
> index 1ef8acf35e7d..1679e37fe28d 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>  #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
>  #include "xfs_rmap.h"
>  #include "xfs_ag.h"
> +#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
>  
>  static struct xfs_buf *
>  xfs_get_aghdr_buf(
> @@ -461,3 +462,50 @@ xfs_ag_extend_space(
>  				len, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_SKIP_UPDATE,
>  				XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
>  }
> +
> +/* Retrieve AG geometry. */
> +int
> +xfs_ag_get_geometry(
> +	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
> +	xfs_agnumber_t		agno,
> +	struct xfs_ag_geometry	*ageo)
> +{
> +	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
> +	struct xfs_agi		*agi;
> +	struct xfs_agf		*agf;
> +	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
> +	unsigned int		freeblks;
> +	int			error;
> +
> +	memset(ageo, 0, sizeof(*ageo));
> +
> +	if (agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +

I'd probably error check prior to the memset().

> +	error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, NULL, agno, &bp);
> +	if (error)
> +		return error;
> +
> +	agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(bp);
> +	ageo->ag_icount = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_count);
> +	ageo->ag_ifree = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount);
> +	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
> +
> +	error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, NULL, agno, 0, &bp);
> +	if (error)
> +		return error;
> +
> +	agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp);
> +	pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
> +	ageo->ag_length = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
> +	freeblks = pag->pagf_freeblks +
> +		   pag->pagf_flcount +
> +		   pag->pagf_btreeblks -
> +		   xfs_ag_resv_needed(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
> +	ageo->ag_freeblks = freeblks;
> +	xfs_perag_put(pag);
> +	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
> +

I wonder if we should lock down the agi and agf together to prevent any
potential incoherent reporting between them..? For example, suppose we
collect the agi values, release the agi and lose a race to the agf by an
inode allocator who consumes more free blocks before we ultimately read
the agf values and return.

Brian

> +	ageo->ag_number = agno;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.h
> index 412702e23f61..5166322807e7 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.h
> +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.h
> @@ -26,5 +26,7 @@ struct aghdr_init_data {
>  int xfs_ag_init_headers(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct aghdr_init_data *id);
>  int xfs_ag_extend_space(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans *tp,
>  			struct aghdr_init_data *id, xfs_extlen_t len);
> +int xfs_ag_get_geometry(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno,
> +			struct xfs_ag_geometry *ageo);
>  
>  #endif /* __LIBXFS_AG_H */
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h
> index 1dba751cde60..87226e00e7bd 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h
> +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h
> @@ -266,6 +266,19 @@ typedef struct xfs_fsop_resblks {
>  #define XFS_MIN_DBLOCKS(s) ((xfs_rfsblock_t)((s)->sb_agcount - 1) *	\
>  			 (s)->sb_agblocks + XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS)
>  
> +/*
> + * Output for XFS_IOC_AG_GEOMETRY
> + */
> +struct xfs_ag_geometry {
> +	__u32		ag_number;	/* i/o: AG number */
> +	__u32		ag_length;	/* o: length in blocks */
> +	__u32		ag_freeblks;	/* o: free space */
> +	__u32		ag_icount;	/* o: inodes allocated */
> +	__u32		ag_ifree;	/* o: inodes free */
> +	__u32		ag_reserved32;	/* o: zero */
> +	__u64		ag_reserved[5];	/* o: zero */
> +};
> +
>  /*
>   * Structures for XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSDATA, XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSLOG & XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSRT
>   */
> @@ -619,6 +632,7 @@ struct xfs_scrub_metadata {
>  #define XFS_IOC_FREE_EOFBLOCKS	_IOR ('X', 58, struct xfs_fs_eofblocks)
>  /*	XFS_IOC_GETFSMAP ------ hoisted 59         */
>  #define XFS_IOC_SCRUB_METADATA	_IOWR('X', 60, struct xfs_scrub_metadata)
> +#define XFS_IOC_AG_GEOMETRY	_IOWR('X', 61, struct xfs_ag_geometry)
>  
>  /*
>   * ioctl commands that replace IRIX syssgi()'s
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c
> index 7fd8815633dc..b5918ce656bd 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c
> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
>  #include "xfs_fsmap.h"
>  #include "scrub/xfs_scrub.h"
>  #include "xfs_sb.h"
> +#include "xfs_ag.h"
>  
>  #include <linux/capability.h>
>  #include <linux/cred.h>
> @@ -834,6 +835,26 @@ xfs_ioc_fsgeometry(
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +STATIC int
> +xfs_ioc_ag_geometry(
> +	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
> +	void			__user *arg)
> +{
> +	struct xfs_ag_geometry	ageo;
> +	int			error;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&ageo, arg, sizeof(ageo)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	error = xfs_ag_get_geometry(mp, ageo.ag_number, &ageo);
> +	if (error)
> +		return error;
> +
> +	if (copy_to_user(arg, &ageo, sizeof(ageo)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Linux extended inode flags interface.
>   */
> @@ -1960,6 +1981,9 @@ xfs_file_ioctl(
>  	case XFS_IOC_FSGEOMETRY:
>  		return xfs_ioc_fsgeometry(mp, arg);
>  
> +	case XFS_IOC_AG_GEOMETRY:
> +		return xfs_ioc_ag_geometry(mp, arg);
> +
>  	case XFS_IOC_GETVERSION:
>  		return put_user(inode->i_generation, (int __user *)arg);
>  
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c
> index 323cfd4b15dc..28d2110dd871 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c
> @@ -563,6 +563,7 @@ xfs_file_compat_ioctl(
>  	case XFS_IOC_DIOINFO:
>  	case XFS_IOC_FSGEOMETRY_V2:
>  	case XFS_IOC_FSGEOMETRY:
> +	case XFS_IOC_AG_GEOMETRY:
>  	case XFS_IOC_FSGETXATTR:
>  	case XFS_IOC_FSSETXATTR:
>  	case XFS_IOC_FSGETXATTRA:
> 



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