Re: [PATCH] xfs: avoid lockdep false positives in xfs_trans_alloc

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On Thu, Oct 4, 2018 at 12:59 AM, Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 03, 2018 at 06:45:13AM +0300, Amir Goldstein wrote:
>> On Wed, Oct 3, 2018 at 2:14 AM Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> [...]
>> > > Seems like freezing any of the layers if overlay itself is not frozen
>> > > is not a good idea.
>> >
>> > That's something we can't directly control. e.g. lower filesystem is
>> > on a DM volume. DM can freeze the lower fileystem through the block
>> > device when a dm command is run. It may well be that the admins that
>> > set up the storage and filesystem layer have no idea that there are
>> > now overlay users on top of the filesystem they originally set up.
>> > Indeed, the admins may not even know that dm operations freeze
>> > filesystems because it happens completely transparently to them.
>> >
>>
>> I don't think we should be binding the stacked filesystem issues with
>> the stacked block over fs issues.
>
> It's the same problem.  Hacking a one-off solution to hide a specific
> overlay symptom does not address the root problem. And, besides, if
> you stack like this:
>
> overlay
>   lower_fs
>     loopback dev
>       loop img fs
>
> And freeze the loop img fs, overlay can still get stuck in it's
> shrinker because the the lower_fs gets stuck doing IO on the frozen
> loop img fs.
>
> i.e. it's the same issue - kswapd will get stuck doing reclaim from
> the overlay shrinker.

Is overlay making the situation any worse in this case?  IOW, would
reclaim on fs-over-loopback not have the same issue *without* overlay?
 If not, why?

>> The latter is more complex to solve
>> generally and has by design non limited stack depth. The former has
>> limited stack depth (2) and each sb knows its own stack depth, which
>> is already used in overlay to annotate lockdep correctly.
>>
>> If vfs stores a reverse tree of stacked fs dependencies, then individual
>> sb freeze can be solved.
>
> Don't make me mention bind mounts... :/

How do mounts have anything to do with this?  We are talking about
filesystem (i.e. superblock) dependencies, not mount dependencies
(which would make zero sense anyway).

Thanks,
Miklos



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