Re: [PATCH 2/2 V3] xfs: verify size-vs-format for symlinks & dirs

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On 9/30/18 1:05 AM, Dave Chinner wrote:
> On Sun, Sep 30, 2018 at 12:06:44AM -0500, Eric Sandeen wrote:
>> On 9/29/18 10:25 PM, Dave Chinner wrote:
>>> On Mon, Sep 24, 2018 at 10:00:39PM -0500, Eric Sandeen wrote:
...

>>> So, yeah, I think that this check needs to be different because I
>>> think we could have symlinks as short at 56 bytes in extent format,
>>> even when the inode has no attribute fork...
>>
>> Hrmph.  And yet, xfs_repair:
>>
>> static int
>> process_symlink_extlist(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_ino_t lino, xfs_dinode_t *dino)
>> {
>>         xfs_fileoff_t           expected_offset;
>>         xfs_bmbt_rec_t          *rp;
>>         xfs_bmbt_irec_t         irec;
>>         int                     numrecs;
>>         int                     i;
>>         int                     max_blocks;
>>
>>         if (be64_to_cpu(dino->di_size) <= XFS_DFORK_DSIZE(dino, mp)) {
>>                 if (dino->di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
>>                         return 0;
>>                 do_warn(
>> _("mismatch between format (%d) and size (%" PRId64 ") in symlink ino %" PRIu64 "\n"),
>>                         dino->di_format,
>>                         (int64_t)be64_to_cpu(dino->di_size), lino);
>>                 return 1;
>>         }
>>
>> seems to clearly call "non-local symlink with size < XFS_DFORK_DSIZE" corruption.
>> What gives?
> 
> Seems to me like another cases that the verifiers have uncovered
> another situation that even repair doesn't handle correctly. (Which
> is why I like to look at these things from first principles, rather
> than just from the "what does reapir do" POV?). It's like to be rare
> because who removes all the attributes on a file apart from when
> unlinking the inode?

Sure, I get it that repair is not the canonical truth for format, I was
just surprised that you hit it fairly quickly with the kernel verifier,
but apparently didn't see it prior to this patch in a post-test repair run.
In fact I don't think I've ever seen this check fail in repair.  So it
just seemed odd.  It might be interesting to see if we can provoke it in
xfs_repair? 

> xfs_attr_fork_remove() has set the di_forkoff back to zero
> when the last attribute is removed from the inode for a long time
> (I stopped looking when I got to ~2008...), so this isn't a new
> situation. i.e. trying to define what are valid values has
> demonstrated that there are more cases we need to take into account
> than anyone has realised.

Yeah, I have a vague recollection of other bugs related to the fork
offset that led to the sense of nearly nondeterministic behavior for
when things move in and out of local.

-Eric



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